QUANG TRUNG SCHOOL
CLASS 6
NAME :
TÀI LIỆU LỚP 6 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI
BÀI TẬP CƠ BẢN- NÂNG CAO
NĂM HỌC : 2015 -2016
TENSES( THÌ)
I. HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN: (Present simple ):
TOBE :
- S + am / is /are + C
- S + am /is /are + not +C
- Am /is / are +S +C?
- Wh-word + am/is/are + S?
ORDINARY VERBS : ( động từ thường)
- S + V (s ) / V (es ) / V1
-S + do /does + not + V1
- Do /does + S + V1 ?
- Wh-word + do/does + S + V1?
Dấu hiệu nhận biết : often , usually , always ,never ,sometimes , every , on Sunday , in the morning , in
summer ,on weekdays …
BẢNG ĐỘNG TỪ DÙNG ĐỂ CHIA CÁC THÌ
Ngôi 3 số ít :
Các ngôi còn lại:
They
He
You
She
That
My house
Her school
CÁCH CHIA CỦA THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
l Thể khẳng định :
Ta thêm S hoặc ES khi chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ 3 số ít
*Thêm ES : sau những động từ tận cùng bằng :O, X ,S , SH ,CH
Ex1 : He often (go ) to the zoo .
Ex4 : Mai ( brush ) her teeth every day
goes
brushes
Ex2 : She usually ( watch ) TV
Ex5 : My sister sometimes ( relax ) on Sunday
watches
relaxes
Ex3 : Miss Hoa always ( miss ) the bus
misses
*Thêm S :khác với trường hợp thêm ES
Ex1 : He ( listen) to music every night.
Ex 2: Mai ( play ) soccer every day.
listens
plays
Ta không thêm S hoặc ES: khi chủ ngữ là các ngôi còn lại :
Ex : I often ( read ) books
Ex : They never (go ) jogging
read
go
1
6.We ( be ) ill.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. I (be) ten.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.Miss Trang ( not be) nice.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.Her brother (not be) students
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10.Mr Hung ( not be) a doctor.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. You (not be) fine
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. The children ( not be) ten
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.Lan and you ( be) fine.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14.Lan’s father ( be) a doctor.?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15.His friends ( be) short.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16. His father ( be) old?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
17.Your school (be) big?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.Your sister ( be) fine.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
19 WhereNhi’s brother ( be) ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20.How Van and Hoa ( be) ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4.We ( have) breakfast at 6.-> …………………………………………………………………..
5.Miss Vy ( have) a motorbike-> ……………………………………………………………….
6.His friends ( have) some pens.->………………………………………………………………
7.I ( have) a bike.-> ……………………………………………………………………………..
8.Her father ( have) lunch at 12.-> ……………………………………………………………..
9.Mr Hoang ( have) dinner at 6 p.m-> ………………………………………………………….
10.You and I ( have) some friends.-> …………………………………………………………..
Exercises2a:
1.Miss Ly ( do ) her housework.
................................................................................................................................................................
2 .She usually (get ) up late.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 . Ly never (go ) swimming.
.................................................................................................................................................................
4 .Her mother ( have ) dinner at 6 p.m.
.................................................................................................................................................................
5 . We ( do ) morning exercises every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
6.Mrs Trang (wash ) her face every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
7. My brother ( go ) to school by bus every day.
................................................................................................................................................................
8.They ( get ) up at 5.30.
.................................................................................................................................................................
9.She ( have) dinner at 6 pm.
.................................................................................................................................................................
10 .Our house ( have ) a yard.
.................................................................................................................................................................
11.Ba ( watch) TV in the evening.
.................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................
26.She often ( do) her housework.
................................................................................................................................................................
27.His mother ( relax ) on Sunday.
................................................................................................................................................................
28.These people( drink ) soda every week.
.................................................................................................................................................................
29.You and I ( play) badminton in the afternoon.
................................................................................................................................................................
30.Her sister ( wash) her face every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
31.My friends ( read) books in the evening.
................................................................................................................................................................
32.Lan ( swim) every month.
.................................................................................................................................................................
34.You and Ha ( have ) pens.
.................................................................................................................................................................
35. He ( have) a car.
.................................................................................................................................................................
36. My brother ( have) some cakes.
.................................................................................................................................................................
37.Tran ( miss) the bus every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
38.Her sisters ( go ) to the zoo every year.
................................................................................................................................................................
40.His friend ( help) him every week.
.................................................................................................................................................................
41.The children ( drink) milk every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
42.Mr and Mrs Minh ( have ) two children.
55.My brother ( not listen ) to music.
...............................................................................................................................................................
56.The children ( not read ).
...............................................................................................................................................................
57.Linh ( not visit ) us.
................................................................................................................................................................
58.His father ( not play ) soccer.
.................................................................................................................................................................
59.Miss Lan ( not brush ) her teeth in the afternoon.
.................................................................................................................................................................
60.Mai ( not skip ) rope.
.................................................................................................................................................................
61.Her friends ( not do ) their homework
.................................................................................................................................................................
62.Our mother ( not eat ) lunch at home.
.................................................................................................................................................................
63.Phong ( not talk ) to me.
.................................................................................................................................................................
Exercises 4:
64.His sister usually (listen ) to music?
.................................................................................................................................................................
65.Mr Tan always ( go ) to work by car?
................................................................................................................................................................
66.Linh ( go ) to church every night?
.................................................................................................................................................................
67.Children often ( get ) up early?
.................................................................................................................................................................
68.Nam usually (do) his morning exercises?
................................................................................................................................................................
69.He ( go ) swimming un the afternoon?
Am / is / are + S + V –ing ……..?
Dấu hiệu : Now , ( today), at present , at the moment , look ,listen , be careful ,keep
silent ,hurry up , be quiet , hey ,Don’t make noise, at this/that time, right now....
CÁCH THÊM ING :
*write => writing
make => making
*get => getting
sit => sitting
run => running
swim => swimming
wrap => wrapping
jog => jogging
cut => cutting
skip => skipping
*read => reading
Play => playing
Một số động từ không được chia thì HTTD : Be , want , feel, like,look,have :có….
CÁCH CHIA THÌ HTTD :
1. He ( read ) now . .
-> He is reading
2 The children ( run ) at present.
-> The children are running
3 .I ( play ) soccer at the moment
-> I am playing
4 . Minh ( not watch ) TV now
-> Minh is not watching
5 .We ( listen ) to music now ?
-> Are we listening to music now ?
6 What she ( do ) at present ?
-> What is she doing ………. ?
10. Mai and I ( have) breakfast now.
..............................................................................................................................................................
11. Our uncle ( drive ) a car at this time.
.............................................................................................................................................................
12. Look.!It ( rain) hard.
...............................................................................................................................................................
13. You and I ( play ) badminton at the moment.
..............................................................................................................................................................
14.The people ( work) in the factory now.
................................................................................................................................................................
15.He ( run) at present.
...............................................................................................................................................................
16. I ( not read ) now.
...............................................................................................................................................................
17. My father (not repair ) my bike at the moment.
...............................................................................................................................................................
18.Their friends ( not swim) now.
...............................................................................................................................................................
19. Hung ( not speak) English right now.
...............................................................................................................................................................
20. Miss Van( not watch ) TV now.
..............................................................................................................................................................
21.This boy ( not go ) sailing at this time.
...............................................................................................................................................................
22.I ( not learn) English now.
................................................................................................................................................................
23. The girls ( not skip) right now.
..............................................................................................................................................................
24. You ( ride ) your bike to school now?
..............................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................
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40. You ( have ) a car now.
.............................................................................................................................................................
41. Now, she ( want) to go to the movie.
.............................................................................................................................................................
42.Nhan ( be ) tired now.
............................................................................................................................................................
43. Mai ( look) sad at present.
............................................................................................................................................................
EXERCISE2:
1.The farmers (work ) in the field at the moment .
.............................................................................................................................................................
2.Listen ! The girls ( play ) the piano .
.............................................................................................................................................................
3.What you (do ) now ? We ( grow ) some flowers .
............................................................................................................................................................
4.Lan’s sister ( read ) in the library at the moment .
..............................................................................................................................................................
5.I ( jog) at the moment.
..............................................................................................................................................................
6.They (do ) some experiments now ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
7.My mother ( not cut ) flowers now .
.............................................................................................................................................................
8.Trang and Tram (have ) breakfast now ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
24.Miss Hoa ( not cook) dinner today.
................................................................................................................................................................
25.His father ( drive ) a car now.
................................................................................................................................................................
26. What her baby ( do) at the moment? He ( eat ) candy.
.................................................................................................................................................................
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27.Thu and I ( walk) to school now.
.................................................................................................................................................................
28. Hien ( have ) a lot of homework today.
................................................................................................................................................................
29. This boy ( ride ) his bike right now.
................................................................................................................................................................
30. Mrs Ha ( clean ) her house now?
................................................................................................................................................................
CÁCH LẤY LẠI CHỦ NGỮ KHI TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI
I.Chủ ngữ tương đương :
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là : you ta lấy lại I / We.
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là : he ta lấy lại he.
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là :she ta lấy lại she.
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là :they ta lấy lại they.
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là Mai/ sister/ mother/ girl/ woman/ Mrs Hoa/ Miss Trang ta lấy lại
chủ ngữ là : she
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là Nam/ brother/ father/ boy/ man/ Mr Hung ta lấy lại chủ ngữ là :
he
Khi trả lời câu hỏi nếu chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là Nam and Hoa / brothers / boys/ friends/ children / people / men /
women… ta lấy lại chủ ngữ là : they
27. Where is your house? ………………………………..( in the country)
28. Where are her books ? ……………………………….( on the table)
29. What’s her name ? ………………………………….( Lan)
30. Where do you live ? ……………………………..( in the city )
31. What does Hoa do ? …………………………..( a student)
32. How are you, children ? ……………………….( fine)
33. How does your father go to work ? …………………………..( by car )
34. Where does she work ? ……………………………………( in hospital )
35. Who is this? ……………………..( Mr Minh )
36. Who are they ? ……………………………..( Nga and Mai)
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37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
Would he like some chicken? No,……………………………..
Which language do they speak? ……………………………( Vietnamese )
Where do Minh and Hoa go ? ……………………………( to the zoo )
PERSONAL INFORMATION ( THÔNG TIN CÁ NHÂN)
1aWhat’s your name ? : Tên của bạn là gì?
-> My name’s …………. : Tên của tôi là …………
b. What’s her name? -> Her name’s Lan
c. What’s his name?-> His name’s Tan
2a.How old are you?: Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?
-> I’m eleven years old : Tôi ……. tuổi
b. How old is he? -> He is twenty
c. How old is she?-> She is ten
3a.How are you ? : Bạn có khoẻ không ?
-> I’m fine. Thank you. And you? : Tôi khoẻ. Cảm ơn . Còn bạn thì sao ?
b.How is he/she? -> He/ She is fine.
4.Where do you live ?: Bạn sống ở đâu ?
-> I live at Quang Son / I live in Ninh Thuận: Tôi sống ở Quãng Sơn .
5.How many people are there in your family? :Có bao nhiêu người trong gia đình của bạn ?
There are four : Có 4 người
6a.Who is this ? : Người này là ai ?
-> It’s Nga( tên ) : Đó là …………
b.Who is that? -> That is Linh
7a.Which grade are you in? Bạn học ở khối nào ?
-> I’m in grade 6 : Tôi học ơ khối 6.
b. Which grade is he/she in?-> He/ She is in grade 6
8a.Which class are you in ? : Bạn học ở lớp nào ?
-> I’m in class 6A ; Tôi học lớp 6a
b. Which class is he/she in?-> He/She is in class 7a
9.How many floors does your school have ? : Trường của bạn có bao nhiêu tầng ?
18.Where are you going ? : Bạn đang đi đâu ?
-> I am going to the market : Tôi đang đi chợ
19.What color is your hair ? : Tóc của bạn màu gì ?
-> It’s black : Nó màu đen
20. What color are your eyes? :Đôi mắt của bạn màu gì ?
-> They are brown: Chúng màu nâu
21a.How do you feel ? : Bạn cảm thấy nhu thế nào?
-> I feel tired/ fine / so so : tôi cảm thấy mệt/ khoẻ/ bình thường
b. How does he/she feel ?-> He /She feels sad.
22.What would you like ?: Bạn cần gì ?
-> I’d like some water : Tôi cần một ít nước
23a. What do you want ? -> I want some milk.
b. What does he/she want? -> He/She wants some tea.
24.What is your favorite food/ drink ? : Thức ăn/ uống ưa thích của bạn là gì ?
-> My favorite food is chicken/ milk: Thức ăn/ uống ưa thích của tôi là thịt gà/ sữa
25.How much is this pen ? : Cây bút này giá bao nhiêu ?
-> It is two thousand dong: Nó 2 nghìn đồng
26a.Which sports do you play ? : Bạn chơi môn thể thao nào ?
-> I play volleyball/ soccer/ tennis/ badminton/ table tennis: Tôi chơi bóng chuyền/ bóng đá/ quần vợt/cầu lông/ bóng bàn
b. Which sports does he/she play ?-> He/ She plays soccer.
27a.What do you do in your free time ? : Bạn làm gì trong thời gian rãnh?
-> I listen to music: Tôi nghe nhạc
b. What does he/she do in his/her free time ?-> He/ She reads.
28a. How often do you go to school ?: Bạn đi đến trường bao lâu một lần?
-> I go to school six times a week : Tôi đi đến trường 6 lần 1 tuần.
b.How often does he/ she go jogging?-> He/ She goes jogging three times a week.
29.What is the weather like in summer ?: Thời tiết như thế nào vào mùa hè ?
-> It’s hot : Trời nóng
30.What do you do when it’s hot ? : Bạn làm gì khi trời nóng
-> I go swimming : Tôi đi bơi
43.Can you swim ? : Bạn có biết bơi không ?
-> Yes, I can / No, I can’t: Vâng , tôi biết/ Không ,tôi không biết
44.May I go out ? : Tôi có thể đi ra ngoài được chứ ?
-> Yes, you may/ No, you may not: Vâng bạn có thể/ Không, bạn không thể
45.Pardon : Xin vui lòng nói lại.
46. I don’t understand what you say : Tôi không hiểu những gì bạn nói.
TỪ ĐỂ HỎI
What :Hỏi về cái gì, làm gì , việc gì, tên gì
What time: hỏi về thời gian
What color: hỏi về màu sắc
Where : hỏi về địa điểm
When: hỏi về thời gian( câu trả lời là các ngày trong tuần)
Who: hỏi về người
How: hỏi về sức khỏe, phương tiện đi lại
How old : hỏi về tuổi
How often: hỏi về sự thường xuyên
How many: hỏi về số lượng ( dùng cho danh từ đếm được)
How much : hỏi về giá cả, số lượng ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm được)
Which : cái nào ( hỏi về lớp, trình độ)
BÀI TẬP: Điền từ để hỏi vào chổ trống
1……….. ……..are you? I’m fine, thanks.
2………. ……….is it? It’s ten o’clock.
3…………………is he ? He is in the room.
4………… is your name?My name is Lan
5. ……………….do you have Math? On Friday.
6………………are they? They are fifteen.
7…………………..people are there in your family? There are four.
8…………….is that ? It’s Nga
9…………….. is this? It’s a pen.
10……………… is this book? It’s thirteen thousand dong.
3. At : dùng cho giờ, các dịp lễ.
Ex : at five , at Christmas. Ngoài ra: at night , at the weekend,at midnight, at this time, at present, at the
moment, at the same time, at the age of.....
4.Between : dùng giữa 2 khoãng thời gian
EX: between two and three o’clock.
5. till / until : đến / cho đến khi :
EX :From 9a.m till 10 a.m, from morning till night
6. Up to : cho đến .EX :Up to now.
GIỚI TỪ CHỈ ĐỊA ĐIỂM
1.ON: ( trên, ở trên) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trên bề mặt,số tầng trong một toà nhà,trước tên đường..
Ex: on the table, on the ground, on the first floor,on Albert Street...
2.IN:( Trong/ ở trong) dùng để chỉ vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian, tên thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền,
phương hướng....
Ex: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, In London, in the east....
3.AT( ở, tại ) được dùng để chỉ vị trí tại một điểm
Ex: at home, at school, at the bus stop, at the seaside, at the grocery’s....
4.NEXT TO, BY,BESIDE: (bên cạnh, kế bên)
Ex: The house is next to the hotel.
5.NEAR :( gần)
Ex: Is there a train station near here?
6.BETWEEN: (Ở giữa 2 người/ vật)
Ex: Tom is sitting between Mary and Peter.
7.IN FRONT OF : (phía trước) , BEHIND( phía sau) , IN THE MIDDLE ( ở giữa)
Ex: I hang my raincoat in front of the door.
8.OPPOSITE: ( Đối diện)
Ex: They sat opposite each
BÀI TẬP 1 : Điền 1 giới từ thích hợp vào những chỗ trống
1/ I play games …………… the morning .
2/ They often go swimming ……………. Sunday.
3/ The meeting will last ………… 7 a.m ……………. 5 p.m
17. It’s difficult to listen when everyone is speaking ………. the same time.
18. Sandra often goes to church ………. 5 o’clock …… Sundays .
19. Bill worked in this company ........ 1998
20. The office will be closed ………..Christmas .
21. I might not be at home ………Tuesday morning .
22. It often rains …….. summer.
23. On Wednesday , Mr Thanh has appointment ……… …….11 a.m and 1 p.m .
24. He will be in England from Monday …….. Thursday.
25 .We swim in the sea………. the evening.
26.Mozart was born ……….. 1756.
27.I am usually free ………….. 8pm and 10 pm.
28.Do you give each other presents ……… Christmas.?
29.What do you usually do ……….. Sunday?
30.Minh works hard from morning .........night
Exercise 3:
1.Nam is good ……….. Math.
2. He listens………music.
3.I take part ……………. this game.
4.Hoa is proud ……….. her father.
5.Milk is good ………. our health.
6.I received a letter ………. my friend.
7.Nga is bad ……… English.
8.Ha talks ………. her father………. that problem.
9.He is bad ……… English.
10.This car is different ………….. that car.
11.This computer is useful ……….. us.
12.They are interested …………. Music.
13.We are fond………. swimming.
14.Hoa goes ……….school by bus.
15.Coffee is bad ………..children’s health.
9.Where are they?...............................................................................................................
10.What are these?..............................................................................................................
11. You are students………………………………………………
12.She is a worker……………………………………………………………………
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13. Ha is not well……………………………………………………………………
14.We are not doctors……………………………………………………………………
15.I am not a teacher……………………………………………………
16.Nhi does not play tennis…………………………………………
17. I do not drink milk…………………………………………
18. Nga can not sing…………………………………………………
19.Tuan does not watch TV………………………………………………………………
20. You must not stop here………………………………………………
CÁCH THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ SỐ NHIỀU
Muốn thành lập danh từ số nhiều ta bỏ a/ an rồi thêm s/ es.
1.Thêm es:
a.Sau những danh từ tận cùng bằng : O,X,S, SH, CH,Z.
Ex : a hero => heroes
Ex : a box => boxes
Ex : a class => classes
Ex : a dish => dishes
Ex : a watch => watches
Ex : a buzz => buzzes.
Lưu ý : a stereo => stereos.( ta không them es vì trước “o” là một nguyên âm.)
b. Sau những danh từ tận cùng bằng y : trước y là một phụ âm ta đổi y => i rồi them es.
Ex : a factory => factories
Ex : a story
=>……………
7.a lady
=>…………………
8. a bus
=>……………….
9.a tooth
=>………………
10.a bookshelf =>…………………..
11.a class
=>………………..
12.a company =>…………………
13.a stereo
=>………………..
14.a scarf
=>………………….
15.a clock
=>………………….
16.a church
=>…………………
17.a person
=>…………………
18.a family
=>……………….
19.a branch
=>………………
20.a day
=>……………..
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37.an architect =>……………….
38.a notebook =>………………
39.a ruler
=>………………
40. a bike
=>………………..
CÂU CẢM THÁN. ( UNIT 1 )
Câu cảm thán là loại câu dùng để bày tỏ cảm xúc hoặc thái độ trước một người, một sự việc nào đó.
Cấu trúc : What + a/an + adj + n!
Lưu ý : với danh từ không đếm được hoặc danh từ số nhiều thì ta không dùng “a/an”.
Danh từ không đếm được : milk, rice,fish,cheese, water,soup,wine,lemonade,soda,beef,weather,coffee, tea,
sugar, orange juice, fruit......
Danh từ số nhiều : people, men, women, feet, teeth, books, cars.....
Dạng 1 :
1. It’s a nice house.=> What a nice house !
2. He is a good doctor => What a good doctor!
3. They are old men.=> What old men!
Dạng 2:
1. This room is very old. => What an old room!
2. The cars are very new => What new cars!
3. The dress is very expensive => What an expensive dress!
EXERCISE1:
1.He is a good doctor.-> ………………………………………………………………………..
2. It’s a lovely house.-> …………………………………………………………………………
3.They are new students.-> ……………………………………………………………………..
4.She is a beautiful girl.-> ………………………………………………...................................
5.Mai is an intelligent student.-> ...............................................................................................
6.This is an expensive hotel.-> ………………………………………………………………..
7.That is a small house.-> ………………………………………………………………………
8. These are big yards.-> ……………………………………………………………………….
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
The tub is clean-> …………………………………………………………….........................
The tables are long.-> …………………………………………………………………..
These shoes are very large.-> …………………………………………………………..
This bike is very expensive-> ………………………………………………………….
That coat is big.-> ………………………………………………………………………
He is an intelligent student.-> …………………………………………………………
This map is very big.-> ………………………………………………………………..
The soup is very hot.-> ………………………………………………………………..
Those books are very short.-> …………………………………………………………
The man is very fat.-> ………………………………………………………………….
Lan is a clever girl.-> …………………………………………………………………..
This film is very interesting.-> ………………………………………………………….
The children are very tall.-> …………………………………………………................
This is a lovely dog.-> ………………………………………………………………….
The shirt is very nice.-> ………………………………………………………………..
The kitchen is very small.-> ……………………………………………………………
V. FUTURE SIMPLE : ( TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN ) ( UNIT 3 )
S + will + V1…….
S + will + not + V1 …..
Will + S + V1 ….?
Viết tắt : I will = I’ll
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.We (be ) better soon.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.I hope he ( come) back.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.Miss Helen ( help ) you tomorrow.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.Tomorrow is Sunday. I ( go ) shopping.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.Linh (not have ) a lot of friends soon.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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13.They ( be ) fourteen on their next birthday?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.Nam ( not invite ) us to the party next week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.What you ( do ) tonight ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. He ( not build) a house next year.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17.We ( not visit) him next Sunday.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18.Where Lan ( go) tonight?
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
19.Mr Tan ( buy) a car next year?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.Ha ( go ) to Ha noi tomorrow?
8/ Phon Phênh
-> ………………….
: Campuchia
9/ Paris
->…………………..
: Pháp
10/ Ottawa
-> ………………….. : Ca na đa
SO SÁNH TÍNH TỪ ( UNIT 4, 5 )
1. So sánh bậc hơn :
a.Tính từ ngắn : S1 + tobe + short . adj + er + than + S2
Note: Trạng từ ngắn:
S1 + V + short. Adv + er + than +S2
CÁCH THÊM ER :
* large ->larger
Ex 1: I’m ( tall ) than you .
wide-> wider
taller
* hot -> hotter
Ex2 : He is ( fat ) than she .
thin -> thinner
fatter
fat -> fatter
Ex 3: Hoa is ( happy ) than he .
big -> bigger
happier
* happy -> happier Ex 4: This house is ( large ) than that one .
easy -> easier
larger
c .Ngoại lệ : good / well -> best .
bad
-> worst.
little
-> least
many / much -> most
Ex :This is the ( good) car.
best
A.Hoàn tất các câu sau ,dùng hình thức so sánh hơn của tính từ :
1.A new house is …………………………….. than an old one. ( expensive)
................................................................................................................................................
2.Motorbikes are …………………… than bicycles. ( fast)
................................................................................................................................................
3. My television is ……………………. than his television. ( modern)
................................................................................................................................................
4.Summer is ………………… than spring. ( hot)
................................................................................................................................................
5.Jane is ……………………………than her sister. ( beautiful)
................................................................................................................................................
6.Skirts are …………………. than dresses. ( cheap)
................................................................................................................................................
7.Her English is ………………. than mine. ( good )
................................................................................................................................................
8.A bicycle is often ……………………… than a car in busy cities. ( convenient)
................................................................................................................................................
9.Orange juice is ……………… than coffee. ( good)
................................................................................................................................................
10.Watching TV is ………………………………. than reading books. ( interesting)
................................................................................................................................................
11.He is ………………………. than you. ( tall )
................................................................................................................................................
5.They are the ( good) students in my class.
................................................................................................................................................
6.These houses are the ( beautiful) in the village.
................................................................................................................................................
7.Winter is the ( cold) season in the year.
................................................................................................................................................
8.Airplane is the ( fast) means of transport.
................................................................................................................................................
9.He is the ( important ) person in the meeting.
...............................................................................................................................................
10.Hanh is the ( clever ) student in the class.
................................................................................................................................................
11.Mai is the (short) girl of the three sisters.
................................................................................................................................................
12.This partment is the ( suitable) for your family.
................................................................................................................................................
13.Mount Everest is the ( high) mountain in the world.
................................................................................................................................................
14.This is the ( big) farm in the country.
................................................................................................................................................
15.Linh is the ( lazy ) girl.
................................................................................................................................................
16.It is the ( wide ) garden.
................................................................................................................................................
17.There are four people in my family. My brother is the( tall).
................................................................................................................................................
18.DaLat is one of the ( romantic ) city in Viet Nam.
................................................................................................................................................
19.This is the ( bad) play I ‘ve ever seen.
12.Nam is younger than Dung .
=> Dung is…………………………………………………………………………………………..
13.Hung is taller than Nhan
=> Nhan is…………………………………………………………………………………………..
14.The blue shirt is cheaper than the red one.
=> The red shirt is…………………………………………………………………………………..
15.Mr Trung is older than Mr Hai
=> Mr Hai is ………………………………………………………………………………………
16.Hien is smaller than Thy
=>Thy is …………………………………………………………………………………………….
17.Trinh is fatter than Trang.
=>Trang is …………………………………………………………………………
I.TÍNH TỪ :
- Đứng trước danh từ ( đứng sau : “ a/ an”
Ex : He is a ………… boy. ( clever / cleverly)
-Đứng sau : “ be, keep, seem, look , feel.”
Ex1: Lan is …………( happy / happily
Ex2 : Na looked ………… ( sad / sadly)
Ex3 : She felt ……….( boring/ boringly)
II. TRẠNG TỪ:( THỂ CÁCH)
-Đứng sau động từ thường hoặc sau tân ngữ.
Ex1: He drives car …………. ( fast / fastly )
Ex2 : Mai looked after my baby ……….( careful / carefully )
Ex3: Nga speaks English………….( good / well )
Ngoại lệ:
Tính từ
Trạng từ
Good =>
Well
Hard =>
23.He responed to my questions…………. ( polite/ politely)
24.They help ………… ( glad/ gladly)
25.The train is ……….. ( late / lately)
26.He moved ………… ( sudden/ suddenly)
27.My mother cycles very ……….. ( slow/ slowly)
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28.Minh plays tennis ……….. ( skillful /skillfully )
29.I swim ………… ( bad / badly )
30.I kept this news ………. ( secret / secretly )
---------------@@@---------------VIẾT LẠI CÂU
Dạng 1: S + V + O + ADV
1. He is a good soccer player.
He…………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.They are hard workers.
They……………………………………………………………………………………
3.Đan Truong is a good singer.
Đan Truong ……………………………………………………………………………
4.Mrs Lien teaches Math well.
Mrs Lien ……………………………………………………………………………………
5.She is a quick swimmer.
She…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. My mother is a safe cyclist.
. My mother ……………………………………………………………………………
7.I am a fast runner.
I …………………………………………………………………………………………
8.He is a skillful tennis player.
He………………………………………………………………………………………………
* Dấu hiệu : yesterday , last ,ago , first ,later ,after that ,finally ,at last , < 2013
*CÁCH CHIA THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
*Động từ tobe:
* Động từ thường:
1. He ( be ) ill last week .
6 . Hoa ( live ) in Ha noi last year .
-> He was ill ………
lived
2. They (be ) sad last night .
7 .We ( feel ) sad last night .
-> They were sad …
felt
3. Lan (not be ) well yesterday .
8 . She (not read ) last week .
-> Lan was not well ….
She didn’t read ……
4. You (be ) tired two days ago ?
9. Tan ( come ) here yesterday ?
-> Were you tired ….?
Did Tan come here …..?
5 Where you (be ) last week ?
10 . What you ( do) last Sunday ?
-> Where were you ……..?
What did you do ……?
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PRACTICE :
*Exercises 1: Put the verbs into correct tenses
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. They ( study ) hard last year .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 . He ( build ) a new house last year .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Nam ( visit ) us yesterday
->………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15 .You ( buy ) a new car two month ago .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.Mr Tan ( teach ) in this school in 1986 .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17. Her father ( repair ) her watch yesterday .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18. We ( phone) him last night ?
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19. Morzat (play ) the piano when he was young .
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.We ( learn) to play the guitar when we were fifteen.
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
21.Mr Hung ( live ) here in 2007.
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
22.You (not go ) to the concert last night
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
23.I ( not write ) a letter yesterday.
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
24.They ( not hold ) a meeting last week.
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
25.She (not stop) working two days ago.
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
26.He (not leave) school in 2010
9.Huong (make ) a big cake three hours ago.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.They ( watch) this film last week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. I ( meet ) her at the movie theater last night .
................................................................................................................................................
12. They ( study ) hard last year .
................................................................................................................................................
13 . He (not build ) a new house last year .
................................................................................................................................................
14. Nam (not visit ) us yesterday
................................................................................................................................................
15 .You ( not buy ) a new car two month ago .
................................................................................................................................................
16.Mr Tan ( not teach ) in this school in 1986 .
................................................................................................................................................
17. Her father ( not repair ) her watch yesterday .
................................................................................................................................................
18. He ( play) chess last night ?
................................................................................................................................................
19. Morzat (play ) the piano when he was three years old?.
................................................................................................................................................
20.We ( build ) a new house last year.?
................................................................................................................................................
21.Mr Hoang ( live ) here in 2007?
................................................................................................................................................
22.Where you ( go ) last night?
................................................................................................................................................
23.They( write ) a letter yesterday?
................................................................................................................................................
15/ to become -> ………………
6/ to understand -> ……………
16/ to be ->……………….
7/ to ring -> …………….
17/ to run -> ………
8/ to teach -> ……………
18/ to leave ->………
9/ to take -> ………………….
19/ to sell ->……………
10/ to meet -> ………….
20/ to understand -> ………………
B/ Cho dạng quá khứ của động từ bất qui tắc:
1/ to have -> ………….
11/ to find ->……………….
2/ to do -> ……………
12/ to bring ->…………….
3/ to see -> …………….
13/ to meet -> ……………
4/ to write ->……………
14/ to buy ->………………….
5/ to sing ->……………
15/ to speak -> ………………..
6/ to drive ->…………
16/ to lose ->…………………..
7/ to go -> …………..
17/ to come ->………………
8/ to send -> ……………..
18/ to read >…………………
9/ to sleep -> …………...
19/ to build ->……………
B. jeans
C. shorts
D. pants
4/ A. hot
B. here
C. hour
D. hope
5/ A. student
B. menu
C. fur
D. tutor
6/ A. invite
B. tropical
C. primary
D. divide
7/ A. cook
B. look
C. book
D. proof
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