TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

Buổi 1 - Bài 1 :
INTRODUCTION
GIỚI THIỆU VỀ NỘI DUNG, PHƯƠNG PHÁP HỌC TẬP BÔN MÔN
PHẦN I. PHONETICS – STRESS – TRỌNG ÂM
Buổi 2 - Bài 2.
RULES TO MARK STRESS – QUI TẮC ĐÁNH TRỌNG ÂM
I.
Definitions:
1. Phoneme: The smallest part of sound (vowel and consonant sounds) Âm tố - là thành phần nhỏ
nhất của âm thanh (gồm nguyên âm và phụ âm)
2. Syllable: The sound made when one or clusters of phoneme are articulated. Âm tiết – là tiếng phát
ra khi một hoặc nhiều âm tố được phát âm.
3. Stress:The degree of the loudness or prominence with which a sound ort a word is pronounced. Độ
lớn hay thống trị về âm của một âm tiết khi một chùm âm của một từ (có từ hai âm tiết trở lên)
được đọc, nói hay phát âm.
II.
Rules to mark stress:
1. Di-syllable words:
a. Usually on the second syllable if it is a verb whose second syllable doesn’t contain the vowel
sounds of /ә/, /I/, and /әu/, on the first syllable of the other words. (trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết
thứ 2 đối với động từ - trừ các âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm /ә/, /I/, hoặc /әu/, rơi vào âm tiết thứ
nhất đối với các từ loại còn lại). As: mother, ready, color, palace, student, teacher, tonight, afraid,
people, money, enjoy, paper, begin, provide, summer, abroad, noisy, success, enter,…
b. Usually on the root syllables with words having suffixes or prefixes (đối với những từ có mang tiền
tố, hậu tố, trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết gốc). As: become, react, foretell, unpleasant, begin,
failure, threaten, daily, treatment, ruler, unknown, builder, lately, quickly,…
c. Be careful with words with different word-class. (đối với những từ mà bản thân có nhiều chức năng
từ vựng ta áp dụng qui tắc a). As
Verb

7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Find the one whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group.
A. paper
B. tonight
C. lecture
D. story
A. money
B. army
C. afraid
D. people
A. enjoy
B. daughter
C. provide
D. decide
A. begin
B. pastime
C. finish
D. summer
A. abroad
B. noisy
C. hundred

B. basic
C. irate
D. obvious
A. become
B. carry
C. appoint
D. invent
A. engine
B. battle
C. career
D. rabies

Exercise 1/30


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.
If it hadn’t been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed.
I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back..


1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Notes:

-

Find the one whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group.
A. interesting
B. surprising
C. amusing
D. successful
A. understand
B. engineer
C. benefit
D. Vietnamese

C. internet
D. character
A. beautiful
B. effective
C. favorite
D. popular
A. attraction
B. government
C. borrowing
D. visit
A. difficulty
B. individual
C. population
D. unemployment
A. biology
B. redundancy
C. interviewer
D. comparative
A. conversation
B. isolation
C. traditional
D. situation
Trên thực tế không có một qui tắc bất biến cho việc xác định vị trí trọng âm của từ.
Việc xác định trọng âm cần thực hiện cùng cách phát âm, dựa nhiều vào kinh nghiệm.
Những bài tập được cung cấp là những bài tập có tần suất sử dụng lớn để soạn đề thi.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

2. Exercise 2/30


sit, hit
seat, leave
bed, get
map, have, bank, back
far, car, star
not, hot

[ɔ:] âm có trong từ
floor, four
[ʊ] âm có trong từ
put
[ʊ:] âm có trong từ
blue
[ʌ] âm có trong từ
but, cup
[/∂/] âm có trong từ
again, obey
[ɜ:/ ∂:] âm có trong từ fur

Ghi chú: Dấu [:] là ký hiệu cho ta biết từ phải đọc kéo dài.
Dấu [:] đặt sau nguyên âm nào thì nguyên âm đó phải đọc kéo dài.
II. NGUYÊN ÂM ĐÔI (DIPH THONGS)

[ei ] âm có trong từ : lake, play, place.
[ai ] âm có trong từ : five, hi, high
[ɔi] âm có trong từ
: boy
[aʊ ] âm có trong từ : now, how



[h]: âm có trong từ
[t]: âm có trong từ
[k]: âm có trong từ
[∂]: âm có trong từ
[z]: âm có trong từ
[g]: âm có trong từ
[ju:]: âm có trong từ
[s ]: âm có trong từ

: hat, hot
: tea, take
: cat, car.
: usual.
: zero
: game, get
: tube, huge.
: sorry, sing

Chú ý: Những ký hiệu [w] và [ju:] không còn coi là phụ âm nữa mà coi là bán nguyên âm.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

Có 2 cách viết âm u: [u] hoặc [ʊ]
Exercise 3/30
1. I only recognized him when he came into the light.
 Not until he came into the light did I recognize him
2. That rumor about the politician and the construction contract is absolutely false.
 There is(absolutely) no truth in that rumor about the politician and the construction contract

[feit] : số phận
* Trong tận cùng ATE của động từ
Examples:
To intimate [`intimeit]: cho hay
To deliberate [`dilibreit]: tính kỹ càng
* Trong âm tiết trước tận cùng -ION và -IAN
Examples: Nation [‘nei∫∂n]: quốc gia
Translation [træns`lei∫∂n] : bài dịch
Preparation [prep∂`rei∫∂n] : sự chuẩn bị
Asian [`ei∫∂n]
: Người châu á
* Ngoại lệ: Companion [k∂m`pænj∂n] : bạn đồng hành Italian [i`tælj∂n]
: Người Italia
Librarian
[lai`bre∂ri∂n] : thủ thư
Vegetarian [ved∂i`te∂ri∂n] : Người ăn chay
1.3: A đoc là [ɔ:] Trong từ một âm tiết tận cùng là “LL”
Examples:
All
[ɔ:ll] : tất cả
Call
[kɔ:ll] : goi điện
Tall
[tɔ:ll] : cao lớn
Small [smɔ:ll]: nhỏ nhắn
1.4: A đọc là [ɔ] (Ngoại lệ: way [wei] : con đường Waste [weist] : lãng phí)
* Trong những âm tiết có trọng âm của một từ , hoặc từ một âm tiết bắt đầu bằng W.
Examples:
Was
[wɔz] : to be

Prepare [pri`pe∂]: chuẩn bị
1.7:A đọc là [i] Trong tận cùng - ATE của tính từ
Examples:
Itimate [`intimit]: mật thiết
Animate [`ænimit]: linh hoạt, sống động
Delicate [`delikit]: tế nhị, mỏng mảnh
* Trong tận cùng - AGE của danh từ 2 âm tiết.
Examples:
Village
[`vilid∂]: làng quê
Cottage [`kɔtid∂]
: nhà tranh
Shortage [`∫ɔ:tid∂]: tình trạng thiếu hụt
Damage [`dæmid∂] : sự thiệt hại
Courage [`kʌrid∂]: lòng can đảm
Luggage [`lʌgid∂] : hành lý
1.8: A đọc là [∂] Trong những âm tiết không có trọng âm.
Examples:
Aain
[∂`gein] : lại, lần nữa
Balance [`bæl∂ns] :sự thăng bằng
Explanation [ekspl∂`nei∫∂n]: sự giảI thích Capacity [k∂`pæs∂ti] : năng lực
2. Cách đọc nguyên âm “E”
2.1: E đọc là [e] (Ngoaị lệ: Her [h∂:] : của cô ấy
Term [t∂:m]
: học kỳ)
* Những từ 1 âm tiết tận cùng bằng 1 hay nhiều PÂ(trừ R).Hoặc trong âm tiết có trọng âm của 1 từ
Examples:
Bed
[bed]

2.3: E đọc là [∂]
Examples:
Silent [`sail∂nt]: yên lặng
Open [`oup∂n]
: mở
Chicken [t∫ik∂n]: thịt gà
Generous [`d∂en∂r∂s] : hào hiệp
Exercise 4/30
1. You can’t possibly expect me to have supper ready by 8 o’clock. (question).
There is no question of supper being ready by 8 o’clock
2. It is my opinion that there is no advantage in further discussion. (see)
As far as I can see, there is no advantage in further discussion
3. Please excuse Jane’s poor typing. She’s only been learning for a month. (allowances)
Please make allowances for Jane’s poor typing; she’s only been learning for a month
4. There is no way that young man can achieve success in this test. (bound)
That young man is bound to fail in this test
5. Although the dog appeared harmless, it was, in fact, quite dangerous. (contrary)
Contrary to (its) (harmless) appearance, the dog was in fact quite dangerous
6. If Smith hadn’t broken his leg, he would have played football for England. (represented).
If Smith hadn’t broken his leg, he would have represented England
7. This hotel is inaccessible in winter. (possible)
It’s not possible to get to/to reach this hotel in winter
8. As far as I know he is still working in Bristol. (knowledge).
To (the best of) my knowledge, he is still working in Bristol
---------------------------------------------------- KẾT THÚC BUỔI 4 ----------------------------------------------------


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

Buổi 5 - Bài 2. PRONUNCIATION – ĐỌC PHIÊN ÂM - (ÔN TẬP)

Aunt [a:nt] : cô, dì thím mợ
Laugh [la:f] : cười
5. Cách đọc “AW” * Tất cả các từ chứa AW thường đọc là [ɔ:]
Examples:
law
[lɔ:] : luật pháp
Draw [drɔ:] : kéo, lôi, vẽ
Crawl [krɔ:l] : bò, bò lê
Dawn [dɔ:n] : bình minh
6. Cách đọc “AY” AY thường được đọc là [ei] trong hầu hết các từ chứa AY
Examples:
Clay [klei]
: đất sét
Day
[dei] : ngày
Play [plei] : chơi, vở kịch
Tray [trei]
: khay
Stay [stei]
: ở lại
Pay
[pei] : trả
* Ngoại lệ cần ghi nhớ: Quay [ki:] : bến cảng
Mayor [me∂] : thị trưởng
Papaya
[p∂`pai∂]
: đu đủ
7. Cách đọc “EA”
7.1: EA đọc là [e] Trong các từ như : Head [hed] : đầu, đầu não
Bread [bred] : bánh mì

Pear [peә]
: quả lê
Tear [teә]
: xé rách
Wear [weә]
: mặc
Swear [sweә] : thề
7.5: EA đọc là [iә] Trong các từ như: Tear [tiә]: nước mắt
Clear [kliә]
: rõ ràng
Beard [biә:d] :râu
7.6: EA đọc là [ei] Trong các từ như: Great [greit]: vĩ đại, to lớn
Break [breik] : làm vỡ
Steak [steik] : lát mỏng
Exercise 5/30
1. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
 Only after a new pay offer did the workers call off the strike
2. He was sentenced to six months in prison for his part in the robbery.
He received a sentence of six months for his part in the robbery
3. You can eat as much as you like for 5$ at the new lunch-bar.
There is no limit/restriction to how much you eat at the new lunch-bar


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

4. She wore a hearing-aid, even though she could hear the phone ring perfectly well.
She wasn’t so deaf/hard of hearing that she couldn’t hear the phone
5. You will never meet anyone more generous than Mrs. Jones.
Mrs. Jones is the most generous person you will/could ever meet/ (be likely) to meet
6. My parents let me go abroad alone for the first time last year.

Weight [weit] : trọng lượng
Freight [freit] : hàng hoá trên tàu
Neighbour [`neibә]: hàng xóm
* Trong các từ như: Other
[`aiðә]: cáI này hay cáI kia Height [hait] : chiều cao
9.3: EI đọc là [eә] Trong các từ như::
Heir [eә] : người thừa kế
Their [ðeә] : của họ
9.4: EI đọc là [e] Trong các từ như::
Leisure [`leʒә] : sự nhàn rỗi
Heifer [`hefә]: bò nái tơ
10. Cách đọc “EX”
10.1: EX đọc là “eks” Khi EX là âm tiết mang trọng âm:
Examples:
exercise [`eksәsaiz] : bài tập
Excellent [`eksәlәnt]: tuyệt hảo
10.2: EX đọc là “iks”
* Khi EX là âm tiết không mang trọng âm, đứng trước 1 PÂ:
Examples:
Explain
[iks`plein]: giảI thích
Experience [iks`piәriәns] : kinh nghiệm
Experiment [iks`perimәnt]: thí nghiệm Expensive [iks`pensiv]
: đắt đỏ
10.3: EX đọc là “igz”EX là âm tiết không mang trọng âm, đứng trước 1 nguyên âm hoặc âm H câm
Examples:
Examine [ig`zæmin]: sát hạch, kiểm tra
Existence [ig`zistәns]: sự hiện hữu
Exhibit
[ig`zibit] : trưng bày, triển lãm

He wasn’t to blame for the accident. (fault)
 The accident was not his fault.
You shouldn’t take his help for granted. (assume)
You should /do not assume (that) he will help you
---------------------------------------------------- KẾT THÚC BUỔI 6 ----------------------------------------------------

Buổi 7 - Bài 3.
PHẦN II. TENSES – ÔN TẬP VỀ NGỮ PHÁP
I.
The simple present tense:
1. The form
(+) S + V
(-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + V (?) Do/ Does + S + V?
2. The usage: - To denote actions that happened repeatedly. (She never comes late)
- To denote long lasting events.(We live in Concord street)
- To denote a true fact. (The earth moves around the Sun)
3. The recognition: - now/ nowadays/ today/ this summer/… - always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/
occasionally/…
- the proof of constant truth.
4. Notes: - To denote a plan/ prediction/ timetables/… (The train leaves at 9.00)
- The division of “be”, “have”, “can, may, must”,…
II.
The present progressive tense:
1. The form:
(+) S + am/ are/ is + V-ING

(-) S + am/ are/ is + not + V-ING

(?) Am/ Are/ Is + S + V-ING?


IV. The simple past tense:


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

1. The form:

(pV = the past form of verbs)
(+) S + Pv
(-) S + didn’t + V

(?) Did + S + V?

2. The usage: - To denote a finished past action. (We went to the park together)
- To report past events, past habits, or long lasting action in the past.
(She did all the work yesterday./ We used to sit next to each other.)
3. The recognition: - last week/ month/ year/…- yesterday/ ago/ in 1969/ in the past/…
4.
Notes: - The past form of the verbs: ( regular “V-ED”/ irregular (2nd column in the irregular verbs
list))
- “ED” pronunciation /id/; /t/; /d/.
V. The past progressive tense:
1.
The form:
(+) S + was/ were + V-ING

(-) S + was/ were + not + V-ING

(?) Was/ Were + S + V-ING?


3. The recognition: - someday, tomorrow,…/
- next week/ month/ year/..
4. Notes: “shan’t” is not used in conditional sentences./ “shall” is used as a suggestion/ invitation/….
Exercise 7/30
1. Our hotel booking hasn’t been confirmed.
 We haven’t received confirmation of/about our hotel booking (yet).
2. The sales man told me that my new car would be delivered next Wednesday.
 According to the salesman my new car would/will be delivered next Wednesday
3. The Yeti has very rarely been seen at this altitude.
 There have been very few sightings of the Yeti at this altitude.
4. It’s not certain that Jones will get the job.
 It is open to question (as to) whether Jones will get the job.
5. Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made.
 No sooner had the announcement been made than everyone started complaining
6. As I get older, I want to travel less.  The older I get the less I want to travel.
7. A house in that district will cost you at least 100,000$.
 You won’t be able to buy/get a house in that district for less than/under $100.000


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

8. Alan worked too hard at the office, and this led to his illness.
 Alan’s illness was caused by/ due to/the result of his working too hard at the office.
---------------------------------------------------- KẾT THÚC BUỔI 7 ----------------------------------------------------

Buổi 8 - Bài 4.
PHẦN II. TENSES – ÔN TẬP VỀ NGỮ PHÁP
VIII. Various forms of the future tenses:
1. The future progressive tense:
1.1. The form:


Main clause
Simple present tense.

Simple past tense
Present perfect tense
Past perfect tense
Main clause
Present tenses
Past tenses
Future tenses

-

Subordinate clause
simple present tense./
- present perfect tense.
present progressive tense./ - simple future tense.
“be going to V” form./
- simple past tense (certain point of past time).
simple past tense./
- past progressive tense.
past perfect tense./
- “would + V” form.
“be going to + V” past form./ - simple present tense (showing the truth).
Simple present tense.
Simple past tense.

ADVERBIAL CLAUSES
Adverbial clauses (of time)

not only _____, but also ____ = not only ____ , but _____ as well
Hoặc: Subject + not only + verb + but also + verb
Lu ý: sau but also/ sau not only.
Eg.
He is not only handsome but also talented./ Beth plays not only the guitar but also the violin.
tinh từ

tinh từ

danh từ

danh từ

He writes not only correctly but also neatly./ Maria excels not only in mathematics but also in science.
Adv

adv

ngừ giới từ

ngừ giới từ

Paul Anka not only plays the piano but also composes music.
động từ

động từ

b. As well as
subject + verb + as well as + verb ...
Eg.

tinh từ

danh từ

danh từ

He writes bothcorrectly and neatly./ Marta excels bothin mathematics and in science.
Adv

adv

ngừ giới từ

ngừ giới từ

Paul Anka bothplays the piano and composes music.
động từ

động từ

2. The norminal clause: Mệnh đề danh từ (tương ứng như danh từ, có thể làm S, C, O trong câu)
a. That – clauses: Theo sau các động từ có ý giải thích với that, có thể đảo lên đầu câu làm chủ ngữ.
Eg.
The reason she left was that she dissatisfied with her work.
= That she dissatisfied with her work was the reason she left.
b. Wh – clauses: Đây là hình thái mệnh đề danh từ khá phổ biến, thường theo sau các ngoại động từ, ngoại
động từ đa, đặc biệt ở cấu trúc câu gián tiếp.
Eg.
He didn’t know what to do first. They told them how to deal with the problem.
Ha asked where he was going. She wanted to know what time the next train arrived.


Eg. To be better at English, he attended an evening class = He attended an evening class to be better at
English.
In order to be better at English, he attended an extra-class.
He attended an extra-class so as to be better at English.
2. The clause of purpose with “so/ therefore”
S + V, so S + V hay S + V, therefore S + V
Eg.

It rained so heavily, so we cancelled the trip.
He learned hard, therefore he got better and better grades
REWRITE SENTENCES

1. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested__________________.
2. Although his both legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his__________________.
3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first__________________.
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans__________________.
5. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You__________________.
6. “ How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know__________________.
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was__________________.
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport
=> Professor Van Helsing __________________.
9. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.

=> I wish__________________.
23. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets__________________.
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apple are not__________________.
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You’d__________________.
---------------------------------------------------- KẾT THÚC BUỔI 10 ----------------------------------------------------

Buổi 11 + 12 - Bài 3.
PHRASES AND CLAUSES OF CONCESSION – NHƯỢNG BỘ
1. Phrases of concession with: despite / in spite of
Despite/ In spite of + danh từ/ ngữ danh từ
Eg.

Despitehis physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
In spite ofhis physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
Jane will be admitted to the university despiteher bad grades.
Jane will be admitted to the university in spite ofher bad grades.
2. Clauses of concession with: although, even though, though
Although/ Though/ Even though S + V, S + V = S + V although/ though/ even though S + V

Eg.

Althoughhe has a physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
Jane will be admitted to the university even thoughshe has a bad grades.
Eg. He promised to call me, but till now I haven’t received any call from him, though.
In spite ofthe bad weather, we are going to have a picnic.
The child ate the cookie even thoughhis mother had told him not to.
Althoughthe weather was very bad, we had a picnic.


Buổi 13 - Bài 4.CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN – CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
I. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN CƠ BẢN – MAIN FORMS: (gồm 3 loại)
1. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1: (CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 1- REAL CONDITION)

a. form: If S – V(hiện tại), S will V. = S will V if S – V(hiện tại).
b. usage:
- kết quả ở mệnh đề kết quả có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hay tương lai.
- gọi là câu điều kiện có thực.
c. examples: - If it stays nice, we will go out. = We will go out if it stays nice.
d. notes: Unless = If ____ not
- If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam. = Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam.
- He will fail the exam unless he is more industrious. = He will fail the exam if he isn’t more industrious
2. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2: (CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 2- UNREAL PRESENT CONDITION)

a. form: If S – V(quá khứ/ riêng với to be = were với mọi chủ ngữ), S would V.
b. usage: - kết quả ở mệnh đề kết quả không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại vì điều kiện ở mđ đk chỉ là giả định.
- gọi là câu điều kiện không có thực ở hiện tại.
c. examples: - If it were nice, we would go out. = In fact, it is not nice so we don’t go out anymore.
d. notes: có thể đảo were lên đầu thay cho if
-If I were ten years younger, I would marry her. = Were I ten years younger, I would marry her.
3. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 3: (CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 3- UNREAL PAST CONDITION)

a. form: If S had P.P, S would have P.P.
b. usage: - kết quả ở mệnh đề kết quả không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ vì điều kiện ở mđ đk chỉ là giả định.
- gọi là câu điều kiện không có thực ở quá khứ.
c. examples: - If it hadn’t been for your help, we would not have overcome those problems. = In fact, we
overcame those problems, thanks to your help.
d. notes: có thể đảo had lên đầu thay cho if
-If I had been there, I would have helped her. = Had I been there, I would have helped her.

TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11
4. I would be very surprised if he____

A. refuses

B. refused

C. had refused

D. would refuse.

5. Many people would be out of work if that factory____ down.

A. closes

B. had closed

C. closed

D. would close.

C. will get

D. would have got.

C. don’t come

D. didn’t come.

6. 6. If she sold her car, she ____ much money.

C. had walked
What would happen if you ____ to work tomorrow?
A. don’t go
B. didn’t go
C. won’t go
We‘ll get wet if we ____ out.
A. go
B. did go
C. went
If I go shopping, I ____ some food.
A. buy
B. will buy
C. would buy
If I find it, I ____ you.
A. will tell
B. would tell
C. had told
What would you do if you____ a million dollars?
A. would win
B. win
C. had won

D. would take.
D. had been.
D. walked.
D. wouldn’t go.
D. had gone.
D. would have bought.
D. told.
D. won.

Should you have any difficulties while doing these exercises, please feel free to ask me.
Shoulditbe cloudy and gray, the ground hog will supposedly wander around for food - a sign that
spring is near.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

3. Special conditions:
even if + negative verb
You must go tomorrow even if you aren’t ready.
Whether or not + positive verb
He likes watching TV whether or not the show is god.
unless + positive verb = if ... not
If you don’t start at once, you will be late. = You will be late unless you start at once.
But for that + unreal condition
Her father pays her fees, but for that she wouldn’t be here ( but she is here)
present

would V

My car broke down, but for that I could have come in time.
past

would have V-ed

otherwise

+ conditional sentence

Her father pays her fees, otherwise she couldn’t be here.

Eg.
If she comes, you should call me. (= I suggest calling me when she comes)
You’d better cancel the project if it is possible. (= It’s best for you to cancel the project)
c. For a present subjunction but past unfulfilled result.Với giả định hiện tại mà kết quả không thể xảy ra
ở quá khứ.Điều giả định này luôn đúng ở hiện tại.
Eg.
If I were you, I would have agreed with him yesterday. (The action hadn’t been done in the past but
the subjunction is at present. Mãi mãi tôi vẫn không thể là cậu được, đây là thực tế nên không cần chuyển
điều kiện về quá khứ hoàn thành)
c. For a past subjunction but present unfulfilled result. Với giả định quá khứ mà kết quả không thể xảy
ra ở hiện tai. Điều giả định này được coi là quá khứ của quá khứ, nhưng kết quả là phi lý.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

Eg. If I had been there last time, I would agree to lend him the money. (The action hasn’t been done up
to now, this is only my regret. Sự tiếc nuối của tôi khi nghe bạn thuật lại vụ việc giả định của tôi rơi vào
hoàn cảnh quá khứ, nhưng kết quả này đã không xảy ra trước đó
Give the correct form of verbs in these sentences
1. If Jonathan met his uncle yesterday, he (know) ______ the truth about his parents.
2. Supposed that there (be) ______ no money, how would people live?
3. He will be playing in the garden with his friends now if he (finish) _______his work.
4. His parents (not be) ______ disappointed if he had passed the entrance examination.
5. I (buy) ______ a new house if I have much money next year.
6. Providing that he didn't tell lie, many friends (believe) ______ in him.
7. Linda will go to visit Vietnam next year on condition that she (save) ______ now.
8. Our life (be) ______ improved unless there were no technological development.
9. If you has been learning English for a long time, you (communicate) ______ with the foreigners.
10. If Jimmy went to Moscow last week, he (visit) ______ many famous sight-seeings.
11. Unless he was not working at midnight yesterday, he (sleep) ______ now.


The students arrived late because ofthe traffic jam.
noun phrase

We have to cut down on our driving becausethereisan oil shortage.
verb

subject

We have to cut down on our driving because ofthe oil shortage.
noun phrase

2. Special verbs
a. have/ get / make
to have sb do st = to get sb to do st
e.g. Mary had John wash the car (John washed the car). Mary got John to wash the car. (John washed the
car.)
to have / get st done


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

Eg.

Mary got the car washed. (The car was wash by somebody.)
Mary had the car washed. (The car was wash by somebody.)
I have the laundry washed. (the laundry is washed by someone)
to want / like something done

Eg.

Mr. Brown always lets his children watch cartoons on Saturday mornings.
d. Help.
to help sb do/ to do st
Eg. John helped Mary wash the dishes. Jorge helped the old woman with the packages (to) find a
taxi. The teacher helped Carolina find the research materials.
Eg. This wonderful drug helps (peopleto) recover more quickly.
Eg. The body fat of the bear will help (himto) keep him alive during hibernation
Exercise 11/30
1. The rail workers do not intend to call off their strike.
 The rail workers have no intention of calling off their strike.
2. Mrs. Scott is proud of her cooking.
Mrs. Scott pridesherself on her cooking/on being a good cook.
3. It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us.
 If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper we could/would have lost the match.
4. It wasn’t a bit surprised to hear that Karen had changed her job.
It came as no surprise (to me) (to hear) that Karen had changed her job.
5. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won’t succeed.
 There’s no point in) (you/your) trying to get Tim to lend you his car/to borrow Tim’s car.
6. John didn’t celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing.
 Not until John (had) received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

7. I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements.
Much as I admire her achievements, I don’t really like her.
8. It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.
 The accident is thought/believed to have been caused by human error.
----------------------------------------------------KẾT THÚC BUỔI 15----------------------------------------------------


the worst
pretty
prettier
the prettiest
far
farther/ further the farthest/ furthest
happy
happier
the happiest little
less
the least
silly
sillier
the silliest
man / much more
the most
good
better
the best
old
older/ elder
the oldest/ eldest
1.4. Parallel: so sánh song song và so sánh thăng tiến
- “The…..the”: The older she gets, the wiser she become.
- And: It’s getting darker and darker.
She has now more and more free time.
- Gerunds/ infinitives: Riding a horse is not as easy as riding a bike.
It’s nicer/ better/ more fun to go with someone than to go alone
1.5. Like/ alike: Tom is very like Bill.Tom and Bill are alike.
1.6. Like/ as: He swims like a fish.You look like a ghost.

6. The test is not ____ difficult ____ it was last month.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

A. as / as
B. so / as
C. more / as
D. A & B are correct.
7. Peter usually drives ____ Mary
A. more fast
B. fast than
C. faster than
D. B & C are correct.
8. She cooked ____ than you.
A. well
B. more good
C. better
D. more well
9. This film is ____ interesting than that film.
A. most
B. less
C. as
D. so
10. My salary is ____ his salary.
A. high
B. more high
C. higher than
D. more higher than
11. He works ____ we do.

S + verb (simple present) + as if/ as though + S + verb (simple past)
Eg.

The old lady dressesas if it were winter even in the summer. (It is not winter.)
hiện tại

giả định quá khứ

Angelique walksas though she studied modelling. (She didn’t study modelling)
hiện tại

giả định quá khứ

He actsas though he were rich. (He is not rich)
hiện tại

giả định quá khứ

b. The past sense:
S + verb (simple past) + as if/ as though + S + verb (past perfect)
Eg. Betty talked about the contest as if she had won the grand prize. (She didn’t win the grand prize.)
Past simple

past perfect

Jeff looked as if he had seen a ghost. (She didn’t see a ghost.)
Past simple

past perfect



I wish that I had washed the clothes yesterday. ( I didn’t wash the clothes yesterday.)
She wish that she could have been there. ( She couldn’t be there.)
We wish that we had had more time last night. ( We didn’t have more time.)
Notes. He wished that he could come to the party next week.
quá khứ

giả định quá khứ

tương lai

The photographer wished that we stood closer together than we are standing now.
quá khứ

giả định quá khứ

hiện tại

to wish somebody something
Eg.

I wish you a happy birthday.

Exercise 12/30
1. Some people say that Tsiolkovsky invented the space rocket. (credited)
Tsiolkovsky is/has been credited with the invention of the space rocket.
2. I daren’t turn on the TV because the baby might wake up. (fear)
I daren’t turn on the TV for fear of waking up the baby.
3. Some people will do anything to lose weight. (lengths)
 Some people will do any/great lengths to lose weight

insist

move
order
prefer

propose
recommend
request

Require
stipulate
suggest/urge

or
S1 + verb + that + S 2+ [verb in simple form] ...
Eg. We urge that he leave now.

Eg.

We urge him to leave now.


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ TIẾNG ANH – GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

The judge insisted that the jury return a verdict immediately.
The university requires that all its students take this course.
The doctor suggested that his patient stop smoking./
Congress has decreed that the gasoline tax be abolished.
We proposed that he take a vacation./ I move that we adjourn until this afternoon.


Eg. It is a recommendation from a doctor that the patient stop smoking.
d. Eg. God save the queen !. God be with you ! = good bye (khi chia tay nhau)
Curse this frog!
Come what may:
Come what may we will stand by you. If need be:
If need be we can take another road.
If this be proven right, you would be considered innocent.
e. it is time
It is time (for sb) to do st :
Eg.It is timefor meto get to the airport (just in time).
It is time
subject + simple past
It ishigh time
It is about time
Exercise 13/30
1. House prices have risen dramatically this year.
 There has been a dramatic increase in (the) house prices this year.
2. This affair does not concern you.  This affair is no concern/business of yours.
3. You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
The final date for you to submit articles for the magazine is June 18th .
4. Although Jimmy was the stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.
Despite his(superior) strength Jimmy was (soon) overpowered by his attacker.
5. What a surprise to see you here! Fancy seeing you here.
6. I don’t intend to apologize to either of them.  I have no intention of apologizing to either of them.
7. It was only when I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me.
Not until(after) I (had) left home did I realize how much my father meant to me.
8. The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended. Had it not been for the
attendance/appearance of a famous film star the party would have been a failure.
----------------------------------------------------KẾT THÚC BUỔI 18----------------------------------------------------

The students had behaved so badlythat he was dismissed from the class.
4. khác
S + verb + so + few/ many + pl N + that + S + verb
Eg.

The Smiths had somanychildren that they formed their own baseball team.
I had sofewjob offersthat it wasn’t difficult to select one.
S + verb + so + much/ little + N+ that + S + verb

He has invested somuchmoney in the project that he cannot abandon it now.
The grass received solittlewaterthat it turned brown in the heat.
S + verb + such + a + adjective + pl N + that ...
S + verb + so + adjective + a + N + that ...
It was suchahotdaythat we decided to stay indoors/ It was sohotadaythat we decided to stay indoors.
It was suchaninterestingbookthat he couldn’t put it down/ It was sointerestingabookthat he couldn’t put it
down.
S + verb + such + adjective + N đếm được số nhiều/ N không đđ+ that + S+ verb
Eg.

She has suchexceptionalabilitiesthat everyone is jealous of her.
danh từ số nhiều

They are suchbeautifulpicturesthat everybody will want one.
danh từ số nhiều

Perry has had suchbadluck that he’s decided not to gamble.
danh từ không đếm được

This is suchdifficulthomework that I will never finish it.
danh từ không đếm được

Buổi 20 - Bài 10.
1. Relative pronouns:

RELATIVE CLAUSES – MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
Subject
For persons who
that
For things which
that

Object
Possessive
whom/who whose
that
which
whose/of which
that

a. WHO: Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm chủ ngữ hay tân ngữ
của mệnh đề quan hệ.
Eg.
The man who told you I was out met me in the park.
The person who you wanted to see died days ago.
This is the lady who helped my mom.
That’s the one who we need to contact.
b. WHOM: Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm tân ngữ của mệnh đề
quan hệ.
Eg.
That’s the one whom we need to contact.
The person whom you wanted to see died days ago.

h. WHY: Là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ lí do, nguyên nhân, có vai trò là mệnh đề quan hệ trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên
nhân.
Eg.
The reason why she left was unknown.
That’s why we are worrying now.
Exercise 15/30
1. Alice and Charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second child.
Only when A and C (had) had their second child did they decide to move to a bigger house
2. You’re under no obligation to accept their offer.
 You can please yourself/yourselves about whether you accept their offer or not
3. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
Martin’s poor health does not stop/prevent him from enjoying life
4. The company presents a gold watch to each of its retiring employees.
Each of the company’s retiring employee is represented a gold watch
5. The only thing that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect.
 But for his command of (the) local dialect we would have been jailed/put into jail
6. The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic.
The average depth of the Pacific (Ocean) is greater than that of the Atlantic
7. My father finds maps hard to follow.  My father has difficulty/difficulties in following the maps
8. Under no circumstances should you phone the police.
 The last thing you should/must/ought to do is to phone/phoning the police.
---------------------------------------------------KẾT THÚC BUỔI 20----------------------------------------------------

Buổi 21 - Bài 10.
RELATIVE CLAUSES – MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
2. Relative clauses:
a. Restrictive Relative Clauses: Đây là loại mệnh đề cần thiết có mặt để câu có nghĩa, nếu không có nó
câu không đảm bảo về ngữ nghĩa (Chủ từ chưa được xác định)
Eg.
The man who keeps the library is Mr. Green. (The man is Mr. Green thì rõ, nhưng The man