PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (new update) - Pdf 43

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Present Continuous Tense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói.
EX: I am reading an English book now.
2. Thường dùng sau câu mệnh lệnh
EX: Look! The bus is coming.
3. Một kế hoạch xảy ra trong tương (có trạng từ chỉ tương lai).
EX: I am going to meet him tomorrow.
She is leaving London tonight.
II/ Form (cấu tạo)
1. Affirmative (Khẳng định)

EX: Mr. Minh is working at the moment.
2. Negative (Phủ định)
EX: Mr. Minh isn’t working at the moment.
3. Question (Nghi vấn)
EX : Is Mr. Minh working at the moment ? – Yes, he is/ No, he isn’t.
• Quy tắc thêm ‘‘ING’’
- Động từ có E câm ở cuối, ta bỏ E đi rồi mới thêm ING:
EX : live - living write - writing
- Động từ ở cuối có phụ âm, trước nó là một nguyên âm phải gấp đôi phụ âm rồi thêm ING:
EX : cut - cutting run - running
- Nếu động từ có IE ở cuối, ta đổi IE thành Y rồi mới thêm ING
tie - tying die - dying lie - lying
- Còn lại thêm ING bình thường.
EX: play - playing study - studying learn – learning

Các động từ trạng thái sau đây không được chia ở các thì tiếp diễn:
be, know, believe,
hear, see, smell, wish, understand, hate, love, like, want, sound, have, need, appear, seem, taste, own,

16 Why you (make) a cake? Someone (come) to tea?
17 Where is Tom? He (lie) under the car.
18 Can I borrow your pen or you (use) it at the moment?
19 You (do) anything this evening? No, I'm not. -
Well, I (go) to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?
20 We (have) breakfast at 8.00 tomorrow.
21 Ann usually does the shopping, but I (do) it today as she isn't well.
22 Why you (type) so fast? You (make) a lot of mistakes.
23 Mother (rest) now. She always rests after lunch.
24 They (dig) an enormous hole just outside my gate.
What they (do) that for? I don't know. Perhaps they (look) for oil.
25 What (make) that terrible noise?
It's the pneumatic drill. They (repair) the road.
26 The children are very quiet. What they (do) ? They (cut) up some Ј5 notes.
27 What you (wait) for?I (wait) for my friends.
28 I can't hear what you (say) ; the traffic (make) too much noise.
29 She(look) for her glasses that she’s just lost them.
30 Mother: What you (look) at? Something (happen) in the street?
31 Child: Yes. The house opposite is on fire! Come and look.
Mother: I can't. I (bath) the babies. Is the Fire Brigade here?
32 Child: Yes. Fire engines (rush) up and the firemen (jump) out and (unroll)
their hoses.
33 Smoke (pour) from the windows! People (stop) to watch.
A policeman (try) to move them on.
34 An old man (climb) out of a first floor window!
A fireman (help) him! Two boys (slide) down a rope!
35 A woman (wave) from the attic and a fireman (go) up a ladder to help her!
36 Now he (come) down again! He (carry) a baby! The crowd (cheer) !
37 Don’t make noise! Everyone (rest) and (relax) .
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