UNIT 10: SOURCES
OF ENERGY
READING
1
A. Coal
2
B. Nuclear energy
3
C. Garbage
4
D. Biogas
5
E. Natural gas
6
F. Oil
Renewable
1. Coal
2. Nuclear energy
3. Garbage
4. Biogas
5. Natural gas
6. Oil
7. Wind
8. Solar energy
Non-renewable
N E W - WO R D
N E W - WO R D
N E W - WO R D
VOCABULARY
• Fundamental /fʌndə'mentl/
(adj, n): serious and very
important, affecting the most
central and important part of
something
Fundamental to sb (sth)
Ex: Hard work is very
fundamental to success.
He taught me the
fundamentals of the job.
Arduously (adv)
• Solar stove /'səʊlə(r) stəʊv/ (n): stove
which consumes the energy from the
sun
• Generate /'ʤenəreɪt/ (v): to produce
or create something
• Ex: They use the energy from the
wind to generate electricity.
Generation (n): the
production of
something
(heat, electricity)
• Respiratory
/respə'reɪtərɪ/ (adj):
connected with
breathing
Ex: Respiratory
disease
Flu is a respiratory
disease.
• Respiration (n)
• Respire (v)
• Respirator (n)
• Tendency
Make sentences with the words
given, at least one red word and one
green word in a sentence.
KER
PR
OS
PE
CT
VILLAGE
RESPIRATORY
EXPOSED
OSE
NE
COOK
F UT UR E
AS
RE
AL
GENERAT
E
AR
ST
OV
E
FU
ND
AM
E
O
N
SO
L
N
E
M
N
O
R
I
V
N
E
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Task 2: In which paragraphs are the
following ideas discussed?
C, D
Smoke affects people’s health.
E
Non-renewable sources are being used up.
D
The new source helps farmers do their work
better.
C, D
The new source generates electricity for
poor people.
C
The new source may save people’s lives.
D
The new source is not costly.
E
People may use wind power to serve their
life in the future.
A, B
People don’t have electricity.
3. In what way can solar energy
improve the life of poor people in
Kenya?
Saving human energy; solving the
problem of the air pollution;
providing better health care and
education.
4. What are the advantages of using
biogas?
Pollution-free/ smoke-free and cheap.