GIAO TRINH NGU AM
* Quy luật phát âm CáC NGUYÊN ÂM TH ờNG GặPƯ
I. Nguyên âm / a / thờng đợc phát âm là :
1. / ổ / : hat - bank - fat
2. / ei /: table - cake - make
3. / o: / (đặc biệt trớc L): tall - call - all
4. / e /: many - any - anyone
5. / /: about - again - another
6. / i /: village - message - dosage
7. / a: / : arm - art - ask
Exercise: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1.
A. false B. laugh C. glass D. after
2.
A. grammar B. damage C. mammal D. drama
3.
A. candy B. sandy C. many D. handy
4.
A. accident B. jazz C. stamp D. watch
5.
A. farm B. card C. bare D. marvelous
6.
A. warm B. arm C. park D. marmalade
7.
A. rack B. rabbit C. rabies D. rank
8.
A. ask B. angry C. manager D. damage
9.
A. dam B. plane C. planning D. candle
10.

9. A. like B. bite C. written D. drive
10. A. kite B. fine C. tide D. knit
IV. Nguyªn ©m / o / thêng ®îc ph¸t ©m lµ :
1. / o /: dog - not – job
2. / o:/: morning – sports – short
3. /∂ʊ /: go – no – most
4. / Λ /: wonderful - nothing - month
5. / ∂ /: today police compare
6. / ʊ /: woman - wolf
7. / w /: one – once – everyone
8. / 3: /: work – worse - world
Exercise: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. month B. come C. love D. home
2. A. post B. though C. how D. clothes
3. A. more B. north C. lost D. sports
4. A. cover B. economic C. dog D. fog
5. A. bottle B. both C. Scotland D. cotton
6. A. fork B. corn C. pork D. cold
7. A. tomb B. comb C. dome D. home
8. A. over B. rose C. chosen D. lose
9. A. close B. chose C. nose D. promise
10. A. companion B. company C. comparison D. compartment
V. Nguyªn ©m / u / thêng ®îc ph¸t ©m lµ :
1. / Λ /: bus - fun - husband
2. / i /: busy - business
3. / ʊ /: full - put - sugar
4. / ∂ /: survival - circus - suppose
5. / ju / : duty - nuclear - during
6. / u: /: rude - include
chó ý bury (beri)

3. / a: /: heart - hearth (lß sìi)
4. / 3: /: heard - earn
5. / e∂ /: pear - bear
6. / i∂ /: fear - hear - dear
7. / ei /: great - break - steak
Exercise: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. hear B. clear C. bear D. ear
2. A. heat B. great C. beat D. beak
3. A. jealous B. please C. treat D. heat
4. A. beard B. rehearse C. hearsay D. endearment
5. A. earning B. searching C. learning D. clearing
6. A. spear B. gear C. fear D. pear
7. A. seat B. heavy C. reason D. neat
8. A. dear B. hear C. bear D. clear
9. A. measure B. pleasant C. feather D. ple a se
10. A. leather B. feature C. bread D. heavy
VIII. Nguyªn ©m / oo / thêng ®îc ph¸t ©m lµ :
1. / ʊ /: good - wood - wool - book - took - foot - look – cook - poor
2. / u:/: pool - too - mood - noon - moon - school – choose – food - smooth
3. / Λ /: blood - flood
4. / o:/: door - floor
Exercise: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. noon B. tool C. blood D. spoon
2. A. flood B. pool C. food D. tool
3. A. wood B. food C. look D. foot
4. A. mood B. look C. took D. good
3
5. A. shoot B. mood C. poor D. smooth
6. A. moon B. soon C. too D. floor
7. A. book B. door C. hook D. cooker

play played plan planed
call called borrow borrowed
4. Tính từ đợc tạo ra từ động từ có cách đọc giống động từ:
5. Một số tính từ tận cùng là /ed/ hoặc trạng từ tận cùng là /edly/ đọc là: / id /
naked ragged (nhàu,cũ) crooked (cong) rugged (gồ ghề)
deservedly supposedly markedly
Exercise: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. talked B. naked C. asked D. helped
2. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted
3. A. naked B. sacred C. needed D.walked
4. A. kissed B. washed C. practiced D. called
5. A. naked B. beloved C. borrowed D. wicked
6. A. crooked B. checked C. booked D. ticked
7. A. confused B. advertised C. placed D. faced
4
8. A. started B. looked C. decided D. coincided
9. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched
10. A. compared B. explained C. expressed D. displayed

* Quy luật phát âm CáC phụ ÂM TH ờNG GặPƯ
I. Cách phát âm / S /
1. Thờng đợc phát âm là / s /:
see sight slow cost sing sink
2. Thờng đợc phát âm là / z /:
has because is rose jobs reason
3. Thờng đợc phát âm là / /:
sugar sure
4. Thờng đợc phát âm là / /:
devision measure vision usual
Chú ý: