PHẦN 1
UNIT 5: READING & VOCABULARY
I. VOCABULARY
academic (a) [,ækə'demik]:

có tính học

thuật province (n) /province/:

tỉnh thành

campaign (n) [kæm'pein] : chiến dịch
universalisation (n) [,ju:ni'və:səlai’zeiʃn] :

phổ

cập cheat (v) [t∫i:t]: gian lận
consult (v) [kən'sʌlt] :

hỏi ý kiến

decline (v) [di'klain]

:

giảm decrease (v) [di: 'kri:s] :
effective (a) [i'fektiv]:

suy
giảm



lifeguard (n) ['laifgɑ:d] : người cứu
đắm
(il)literate (a) ['litərit] (không)

:biết đọc,

viết (il)literacy (n) [i'litərəsi]

: sự mù/ biết

chữ

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low-income (a) [lou 'iηkʌm] : thu nhập thấp
maturity (n) [mə'tjuəriti] : sự trưởng thành
mature (a) [mə'tjuə] : sung mãn, trưỡng thành
motivate (v) ['moutiveit] : thúc đẩy
motivation (n) /,mouti'veiʃn/: sự thúc đẩy, sự tạo động lực
against (prep) :

chống lại

performance (n) [pə'fɔ:məns] :

sự thể hiện, thành

tích promotion (n) [prə'mou∫n]:


society (n) [sə'saiəti] :

xã hội

strategy (n) ['strætədʒi]:

chiến lược

strength (n) ['streηθ] :

điểm

mạnh strict (a) [strikt]:

nghiêm khắc

survey (n) ['sə:vei] :

cuộc khảo sát

tutoring (a) ['tju:tərin]:

phụ đạo

weakness (n) ['wi:knis] :

điểm yếu

II. STRUCTURES AND PHRASES.



chuyện về những kĩ thuật canh tác mới và kế hoạch hóa gia đình. Trước khi về họ còn
hứa sẽ quay trở lại mùa hè tiếp theo.
Cuộc chiến chống nạn mù chữ tiếp tục vào mùa hè năm 2002. Lần này, Hội Khuyến
học Việt Nam quyết định mở rộng, hoạt động đến các tỉnh vùng núi khu vực miền
Trung. Hiện nay, số người mù chữ ở vùng sâu vùng xa và miền núi dần giảm. Chúng
ta hi vọng nạn mù chữ chẳng bao lâu nữa sẽ được xóa bỏ ở nước ta vì ngày càng có
nhiều người tham gia vào cuộc đấu tranh chống lại nó

2. Task 1.
Find the Vietnamese equivalent to the following expressions
1. Universalisation of Primary Education : Phổ cập giáo dục tiêu học
2. The Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion : Hội Khuyến học Việt Nam
3. illiteracy eradication: xóa mù chữ
4. Farming techniques: kĩ thuật canh tác
5. Family planning : kế hoạch hóa gia đình

Task 2. Which of the choices A, B, C or D most adequately sums up the whole
passaae?
A. The programme of “ Universalisation of Primary Education" in Vietnam.
B. Illiteracy rates in Vietnam.
C. Ethnic minority students’ education programme.
D. The fight against illiteracy.
Key: D: Cuộc chiến chống lại nạn mù chữ.
Task 3. Answer the questions.
1. What was the rate of literacy in Vietnam in 2000?
-> 94% of the population.
2. What campaign was started by the Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion?
-> The campaign for illiteracy eradication.


2. A. eradicate

B. campaign C. vacation

D. library
D. transport

3.
student

A. straggle
D. education

B. maturity

C.

4.
speech

A. please
D. realistic

B. decrease

C.

5. A. ethnic


6. We congratulate James on his well-deserved ..............to Chief Executive,
7. All the children are tested in basic ...............
8. Did he do it .............., or did you make him?
9. The Red Cross is in charge of ..............of emergency relief.
10. We found the program ..............and informative.
Exercise 3: Complete each of the sentences with one appropriate preposition.
1.
The students were asked to provide reading and writing skills
.................. the villagers.
2. More and more people are taking part ................ the struggle against illiteracy.
3. Let's concentrate .......... solving this problem before we discuss the other ones.
4. William insists ................ getting up early, even on weekends.
5. Many companies participated ................ the trade fair
6. Many students have difficulty ................ learning phrasal verbs.
7. The literacy rate of population rised considerably ................ 1995 and 2002.
8.
Each exercise focuses ................ a different grammar point. 9. Interest
................ physical fitness increased during the 1980s.
10. Do you consider these textbooks essential ................ the course?

Exercise 4: Choose the correct word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes
the passage.

Page 6


The traditional definition of literacy is considered to be the ability to read and
write, or the ability to use language to, read, write, listen, and speak. In modern
contexts, the word refers to reading and writing at a level (1)
for

b. is an important factor in the country's
developmentc. c .is a constant process
d. must only be given to adults
13. Which of the followings is not' true?
a. Adult education has boomed in Europe in recent years.
b. Educated women know how to take care of their children properly.
c. Illiteracy is almost erased in Russia.
d. In many countries, mass education is carried out through television.
14. Which of the followings is not mentioned as means used for mass education?
a.
internet

radio
d. textbooks

b. newspapers

15. According to the passage, adult education
a. offers opportunities for promotion

c.

.

b. is to educate people to improve their health
c. is popular all over the world nowadays
d. has been developed thanks to the mass media

UNIT 5: READING & VOCABULARY
(Đáp án bài tập tự luyện)


B. decrease

C.

Page 9


5. A. ethnic

B. northern

C. healthy

D. south

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words from the
box. eradicate literate
effect
honour

volunteer

educate
provide

promote
participate

mature

suitable
2. a. control
honor
3. a. associated
related
4.
behavior

b. adequate

c. adaptable

d.

b. comfort

c. part

d.

b. worked

c. appropriated

d.

a. ability
d. performance

b. knowledge

b. however

c. consequently

9. a. main
d. demand

b. majority

c. focus

10.
contact

a. concept
d. context

b. content

Exercise 5: Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.

11. What does this passage mainly discuss?
a. National education

b. Illiteracy eradication

c. Adult education

d. Primary education


B: I think we should set up an English speaking club
C: In my opinion our school and teachers should provide cassettes and videos in
English.
Task 3. Work in groups. Think of three or four problems your class is
experiencing. Talk about them and offer the solutions. You may use the cues
below:
- Large class size (Over 50 students in the class)

Page 12

d.


- Shortage of desks (3 students per desk)
- Hot in summer (no electric fans)
- Cold and dark in winter (broken windows, no lights)
Suggestions:
A: The main problem of our class is oversized. There are over 50 students in our class.
What should we do to solve this problem?
B: I think the school should recruit more teachers and open new classes.
A: Another problem is that there is a shortage of desks. Three students have to sit on
a desk. What should we do?
B: We should buy more desks or if there are new classes, the current number of desk
should be provided adequately.
A: And what about not enough electric fans in the class? And it is super hot.
B: I think the headmaster must concern about this problem. Uncomfortable
atmosphere can affect baldly to the result of studying. Each class should be equipped
with high quality electric fans so that the class is cool enough for students in
summer.
A: In contrast, things become bad when winter comes, it’s cold and dark in the

2.
Most of the students thought they should be encouraged
to……….for their own learning.
A. develop new styles
B. set realistic goals
C. develop their strategies
D. consult their teachers
3.
About ………….of the students expected their teachers to
bemotivated and interested in what they were doing.
A.
60 per cent

80 per cent
D. 100 per cent

B. 55 per cent

4. Nearly all the students believed that learning should focus on…………
A. the importance of life
B. the importance of skills
C. important life skills
D. important communication skills
1. D

2B

3. B

4. B 2.

(Bài tập tự luyện)
Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes the
sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
1. The price of petrol has gone .... by over 50 percent in less than a year.

Page 15


A. out
D. off'

B. up

C. over

2. At present, more and more people are taking part in the struggle .... illiteracy
A. for
D. to

B. with

C. against

3.
The Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion started a campaign ....
illiteracy eradication.
for
A. on

B. in

correct
D. confidential

B.

7.
The government has launched a .... aimed at educating young people
about the dangers of drugs.
A.
combat

struggle
D. campaign

B. program

C.

8. People judged to be functionaIly .... lack the basic reading and writing skills.
A.
illiterate
9. The students were asked to
A.
provide

literate
D. illiteracy

B. literacy


to require
D. required

B. requiring

C.

12. Illiteracy rates .... in recent years.
A.
was falling

fell
D. had fallen

B. have fallen

C.

13. She was the first in her family .... a college education.
A.
to get

get
D. gotten

B. getting

C.

B. us to leave

D. we maybe have

C. there may

18. Please ask the restaurant clientele .... in the no smoking areA.
A. not to smoke
B. not smoking
C. don't smoke
not smoke

D.

19. 'You got home late last night.' 'The Morgan insisted .... for dinner.'
A. on our staying
about us staying

B. for us to stay

Page 17

C. that we were staying

D.


20. .... in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Founding
was founded

B. Founded

D

24. We were disappointed when the receptionist told that the hotel was
A

B

fully booked that week.
C

D

25. In 1852 Massachusetts passed a law required all children from four to
A
b
eighteen years of age to attend school.
C
D
Exercise 4: Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the
others.
1. a.
illiterate
minority
2. a.
combat
campaign

b. eradicate

c. voluntary


b. effective

c. relevant

d.

Exercise 5: Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d -that best completes the sentence
or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6.
not surprised Margaret's ill. With all the voluntary work she's _
she's really been doing too much.
a.
taken in

taken off
d. taken to

I'm
,

b. taken on

c.

7. An English Club will be
to help children improve their English.
a. brought on

b. showed up


Most students who were
respect in the classroom was
mutual
d. continuous

b. annual

11.
Many university students
vacations teaching illiterate people to read and write.
a.
gradually

c.

freely
d. voluntarily

Page 19

b. consciously

c.
spent their summer
c.


12. The proposal has not met with
a.

_

_ disadvantaged.

b. education

c.

a lecture on genetic engineering.

a. make
d. take

b. teach

c. deliver

UNIT 5: SPEAKING AND LISTENING
(Đáp án bài tập tự luyện)

Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes the
sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
1. The price of petrol has gone .... by over 50 percent in less than a year.
A. out
B. up
C. over
D. off'
2. At present, more and more people are taking part in the struggle .... illiteracy
A. for
D. to

5. Modem farming methods can have an adverse .... on the environment.
A.
effectiveness

effect
D. effectively

B. effective

C.

6. Once we have all relevant information, we can make a decision.
A. correct
confidential

B. connected

C. available

D.

7.
The government has launched a .... aimed at educating young people
about the dangers of drugs.
A. struggle
campaign

B. program

C. combat


Exercise 2: Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes the
sentence.
11. Illiterate people lack the basic reading and writing skills .... in everyday life.
A. to require
required

B. requiring

C. that require

D.

12. Illiteracy rates .... in recent years.
A. fell
had fallen

B. have fallen

Page 21

C. was falling

D.


13. She was the first in her family .... a college education.
A. get
gotten



D. did

17. The weather report says that .... ten inches of snow tomorrow.
A. may be there are

B. there might be

C. there may be D. we maybe have

18. Please ask the restaurant clientele .... in the no smoking areA.
A. not to smoke
not smoke

B. not smoking

C. don't smoke

D.

19. 'You got home late last night.' 'The Morgan insisted .... for dinner.'
A.
on our staying
that we were staying

B. for us to stay
D. about us staying

C.


C

23. I'm sorry to bother you, but you did say to call whether I was worried.
D(if)
A

B

C

24. We were disappointed when the receptionist told that the hotel was
A
B(toud us)
fully booked that week.
C

D

25. In 1852 Massachusetts passed a law required all children from four to
b
eighteen years of age to attend school.
A(requiring)
C

D

Exercise 4: Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the
others.
1. a. illiterate
minority

maturity

b. universal

c. eradication

d.

b. effective

c. relevant

Page 23

d.


Exercise 5: Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d -that best completes the sentence
or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6. I'm not surprised Margaret's ill. With all the voluntary work she's _
really been doing too much.
a. taken off
taken to

b. taken on

7. An English Club will be
a. brought on

, she's

10. Most students who were asked felt that
essential.
a. mutual
continuous

a. freely
voluntarily

13. A child's vocabulary _
a. expands
exposes

c. actual

d.

spent their summer vacations teaching illiterate

b. consciously

12. The proposal has not met with
a. voluntary
effective

respect in the classroom was

b. annual

11. Many university students
people to read and write.


b. education
_

c. educational

d.

a lecture on genetic engineering.

a. make
d. take

b. teach

c. deliver

PHẦN 3
UNIT 5: GRAMMAR
(Tài liệu bài giảng)

Lesson 3: Grammar
REPORTED SPEECH.

1. Cáo buộc ai đó vì đã làm gì.
S accused Sb of doing sth
“ You stole the money on the table”, she said to him
-> She accused him of stealing the money on the table.
2. Thừa nhận hoặc phủ nhận đã làm gì.
S+ admitted/ denied+ Ving/ having P2.