ngữ pháp bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn anh văn trong trường thcs - Pdf 13

PHN I
Ti liu bi dưng hc sinh gii 6+7
TENSES
Present
simple
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V
1
S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t

Do/Does + S+V
1
?
Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually,
after school, never,
often, sometimes,
always,
Present
progressive
S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?
Now, at the present, at
the moment, at this
time, Look! Listen, !Be
careful!. Hurry up!
Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. The sun (set) ……………………………………………………………………………in the West.
2. It usually (rain) ……………………………………………………………………………in the summer.
3. They (build) ……………………………………………………………the buildings at the moment.
4. Bees (make) ……………………………………………………………honey.

( go ) …………… to school at 6:30 . She ( have ) ……………lunch at 11:30 at school .
2 . We ( watch ) …………….T.V every morning .
3. I (do ) ……………………my homework every afternoon .
4 . Mai and Lan ( play ) ………………….games after school .
5 . Vy ( listen ) ………………to music every night .
6 . Where ( be ) ……………… your father now ?
He ( read ) ……………… a newspaper .
7 . What ………….you ( do ) ………………? I ( be ) ……….a student .
8 . Where ………….you ( go ) ……………….now ?
I (go ) ………………to the market .
9 . She is cooking and we ( do ) …………………… the housework .
10 . He isn`t in the room . He ( play ) ……………… in the garden .
11. Look ! The birds ( fly ) ………………………….
12 . I ( go ) ………………….to school by bus every day , but today I ( go )
……………………… to school by bike .
13 . Listen ! Mai ( sing ) ………………………….
14 . They ( play ) ………………………volleyball every afternoon .
They ( play ) ……………………volleyball now .
15 . Mai ( brush ) ………………… her teeth every morning . She ( brush ) ……………………her teeth now .
16 . Listen ! Lan ( play ) ……………………….the piano .
17 . Mai ( be ) ………………….tired now .
18 . It is 6:00 p.m . Mary is at home . She ( have ) ………………… dinner with her family around six o` clock .
19 . Where is your father ? He is upstair . He ( watch ) ………………T.V
He always ( watch ) ……………………… T.V at night .
20 . Our teacher ( live ) …………………… on Quang Trung street .
21 . §ao and Mai ( do ) ………………………the housework now .
22 . What ………………your mother ( do ) ……………….?
She is cooking .
23 . How …………………you ( go ) ……………to school every day ?
24 . Nam ( go ) ……………… to work by car every day but today he

49 . Children shouldn`t ( drink ) ……………….coffee . It ( not be ) ………
Good for their health .
50 . My family ( watch ) …………….T.V every night . But now we ( listen )
…………………… to pop music .
51 . Yesterday Nga father ( start ) …………………….his new job .
52 . I ( meet ) ………………… her at the movie theater last night .
53 . He ( go ) ………………….to the English club every Sunday . But last Sunday he ( not go ) …………………
there , he ( go ) ………………to the
City Museum .
54 . My mother ( make ) …………………a dress now .
55 . Two years ago , she ( teach ) ………………at a village school .
56 . We ( travel ) ……………………………to Hue next week .
57 . What …………….you ( do ) …………………yesterday morning .
58 . They usually ( have ) ………………………dinner at home , but they ( have ) ……………dinner in a small
restaurant yesterday evening .
59 . The children ( be ) …………………….here ten minutes ago , but at the moment they ( play )
…………………….in the jard .
60 . Could you ( show ) ……………………me the way to the bus stop .
61 . Lan and Hoa ( go ) ……………… to the post office now.
62 . Liz ( need ) ……………….some stamps and envelopes .
63 . Hoa ( mail ) ………………….this letter tomorrow .
64 . I need ( buy ) …………… a phone card .
65 . He ( phone ) …………………….his parents three or four times a week .
66 . Nam wants ( send ) …………………… this postcard to his penpal .
67 . We would like ( visit ) ……………………Ngoc Son Temple .
68 . My hair is dirty . I ( wash ) ……………….it .
69 . We ( have ) ………………………an English test tomorrow.
70 . They usually ( paint ) …………………… their house blue .
71 . My father ( buy ) …………………… a new car 2 months ago .
72 . Nam ( help ) ……………………his father repair the radio at this time .

101 . You ought ( finish ) ………………………your home work before ( watch ) …………… T.V
102 . Hoa ( have ) ……………….a lot of friends in Hue .
103 . Nam and Trung always ( visit ) ……………their grandparents on Sunday .
104 . My father ( listen ) ……………to the radio everyday .
105 . The children ( like ) ……………….to play in the park .
106 . She ( not live ) …………………….with her parents .
107 . Lan ( brush ) …………………her teeth after meals .
108 . The students ( not go ) ……………………to school on Sunday .
109 . Nga ( talk ) ………………to her friends now .
110 . She ( be ) …………………… 14 on her next birthday .
111 . We ( visit ) …………………… Huong Pogoda next week .
112 . They ( live ) ……………….with their grandparents .
113 . I ( come ) ………………………back tomorrow .
114 . He ( have ) …………………….a lot of friends .
115 . She ( have ) ………………… a meeting tonight .
116 . M y father ( jog ) ……………………………every morning .
117 . We often ( play ) ……………….tennis in the afternoon .
118 . What …………… you ( do ) ……………….next Sunday .
119 . Phong ( watch ) …………….T.V everynight .
120 . They ( go ) …………… to the movies tonight .
121 . Tomorrow , She ( invite ) ………………….all friends to her birthday party .
122 . My brother ( listen ) …………… to music in his free time .
123 . Our friends ( come ) ……………………here soon .
124 . My father never ( drink ) ………………coffee .
125 . I usually ( go ) ……………….to school by bike but tomorrow I ( go ) ………………………to school by bus .
126 . Jane ( play ) ……………… the piano at present .
127 . He ( visit ) ………………… his grandparents next week .
128 . Jane ( play ) …………………… the piano at present .
129 . We ( not invite ) ……………… many friends to the party tonight .
130 . Hurry up ! we ( wait ) …………………….for you .

- Danh từ đếm được (countable nouns): book, student, table,
- Danh từ không đếm được (uncountable nouns): water, grass, information,
- Danh từ đơn (simple nouns): war (chiến tranh), bus (xe buýt),
- Danh từ kép (Compound nouns): world peace (hòa bình thế giới), bus station (trạm xe buýt),
3. Chức năng:
a. Làm chủ ngữ (Subject-): The children go to school every day.
b. Làm tân ngữ động từ và giới từ: (Object): The mother gave a cake to her son
c. Làm bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ (Sau keep / seem/ be/ feel/ look) (Complement): He is my best friend.
d. Làm bổ ngữ cho tân ngữ (Sau call/ select/ name/ ) We call him Tom
II. Đại từ (Pronouns):
1. Đònh nghóa: Đại từ là những từ dùng thay cho danh từ.
2. Phân loại đại từ:
a. Đại từ nhân xưng (Personal pronouns): có 2 loại:
- Đại từ làm chủ ngữ: I/ We/ You/ They/ She/ He/ It
- Đại từ làm tân ngữ: me/ us/ you/ them/ her/ him/ it
b. Đại từ chỉ đònh: This/ that/ these/ those
c. Đại từ bất đònh: (Chỉ người) someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, everyone
(Chỉ vật) something, nothing, anything, everything
3. Chức năng: Giống danh từ
III. Tính từ (Adjectives):
1. Đònh nghóa: là từ dùng để miêu tả hoặc cho biết thêm chi tiết về danh từ .
2. Phân loại:
a. Tính từ miêu tả: SIZE + SHAPE + AGE + COLOR + NATIONAL + MATERIAL
. (kích thước + hình dạng + tuổi + màu + quốc tòch + chất liệu)
b. Tính từ sở hữu: my/ our / your / their / her / his/ its
c. Tính từ chỉ số lượng: much/ little/ few/ a lot of / plenty of / each/ every/ another
3. Chức năng:
a. Bổ nghóa cho danh từ: A beautiful girl
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b. Bổ nghóa cho đại từ: Something new

Deepen (làm) Deep Deeply Sâu
13. Difference Differ Different Differently Khác nhau
14. Difficulty Difficult Difficultly Khó khăn
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15. Excitement Excite exciting Excited/ ing Excitingly Hào hứng
16. Friend/ - ship Friendly Bạn bè
17. Fluency Fluent Fluently Trôi chảy
18. Harm Harm (gây hại) Harmful/ less Harmlully/lessl
y
Hại
19. Happiness Happy Happily Hạnh phúc
20. Health Healthy Healthily Mạnh khoẻ
21. Invention Invent Inventory Phát minh
22. Laziness Lazy Lazily Lười biếng
23. Length Lengthen Long Dài
24. Nation/ ality Nationalize National Nước/ qtòch
25. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally Tự nhiên
26. Pollution Pollute Polluted Ô nhiễm
27. Practice Practice Practical Practically Thực hành
28. Prevention Prevent Preventable Ngăn cản
29. Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably Lý do
30. Science/
Scientist
Scientific Scientifically Khoa học
31. Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly Mạnh
32. Success Succeed Successful Successfully Thành công
33. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly Ấm áp
34. Width Widen Wide Widely Rộng
35. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully Kì diệu
IDENTIFICATION OF WORD FORMS

5. S + V (+ O) + ADV
6. ADV, S + V
1. I have recently received my friend’s letter.
2. The doctor told me to breathe in slowly.
3. Suddenly, he saw an accident.
IV. Chọn động từ: đứng ngay sau chủ ngữ:
- S + V:
1. My mother bought a new bike yesterday.
V. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
He feels very ………… ……….………so he talks ………… ……….……… Anger
She looks………… ……….………in her new coat. Attraction
He plays soccer ………… ……….……… Beauty
Nam is always ………… ……….………. He is on his …… ……….……… this week. Business
Mr. Han is a ………… ……….……… driver. He drives ………… ……….……… Care
I live on ………… ……….……… highland in Dalak. Center
Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp. Collect
His ………… ……….……… helps him successful. Curious
AIDS is a……… ……….disease Danger
Her parents’ ………… ……….……… makes her very sad. Death
Mai understands me ………… ……….……… Depth (độ sâu)
There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his. Differ
We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in learning English. Difficult
The is an………… ……….……… football match this afternoon. Excite
We are very proud of our……… ………. Friend
He speaks English ………… ……….……… Fluency
If you smoke, it is ………… ……….……… to you. Harm
She sent her best wishes for my future………… ……….……… Happiness
He does exercise every morning, so he is very………… ……….……… Health
Exercises ………… ……….………your health. Strong
………… ……….………students don’t often succeed in the tests. Laziness

1. It is warm. I go fishing. (when)

2. My father is eating. My mother cooks. (while)

3. I take a bath first. Then I eat. (before)

4. Mr. Quang waits for the farmer. The farmer comes. (until)

5. He will come tomorrow. We will welcome him. (When)

6. You will go the museum. You will see a lot of valuable pictures. (When)

ARTICLES
A. Mạo từ không xác đònh: A,AN Examples
1. A An : đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít để giới
thiệu một điều gì chưa được đề cập hoặc lần đầu.
A ball is round.
I see a boy in the street.
2. An : đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm.
A : đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu bằng phụ âm.
an apple, an inkpot, an engineer
a book, a pen, house, a man,
3. Những danh từ ,luôn dùng với A European, uniform, universal, university, union,
eulogy, euphemism
4. Những danh từ ,luôn dùng với AN hour, heir, herbal, honor
B. Mạo từ xác đònh: THE Không dùng mạo từ xác đònh: THE
Đứng trước danh từ đếm được hoặc không đếm Trước danh từ không đếm được ở số ít/ đếm được ở
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được ở số ít hay nhiều để giới thiệu một điều gì đã
được đề cập, được bổ nghóa cụm giới từ with / of

h. Tên các cuộc chiến: the Korean war Những từ không bò giới hạn nghóa: breakfast, lunch,
dinner, church, school, college, home, work, hospital
Supply the correct word form
1. The duty of the police is the ___________of law and order. (MAINTAIN)
2. Our tomatoes are ________nicely; they’ll be ready to eat in about a week. (RIPE)
3. Look at this picture of Bill and his father - you can see the __________clearly, can’t you? (LIKE)
4. He said ‘Good morning’ in a most _______way. (FRIEND)
5. Playing for the national team for the first time was an _______experience for Hong Son. (FORGET)
6. “This is not a good essay,’ said the lecturer. ‘I find your arguments ________. (CONVINCE)
7. It’s a lovely old house, I agree, but can we afford to_______ it? (MODERN)
8. George and I have been friends since_________ he used to live next door. (CHILD)
9. In winter it is important for farmers to provide food and _______ for their animals. (WARM)
10. Pele ________Ronaldo to take part in 2002 World Cup. (COURAGE)
11. ____________is one of the qualities required of a social worker. (FLEXIBLE)
12. Novelists are among the most _______people in the world.(IMAGINE)
13. Secondary education is ________and free in many countries. (COMPEL)
14. The song has ____________been selected for the Sea Games 22, Vietnam. (OFFICE)
15. _______are doing their best to make people aware of the danger of air pollution. (ENVIRONMENT)
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o A or An? The general rule is that we
use a before a consonant and an
before a vowel:
a bowl, a car,a dog, but an ant, an elephant, an
insect, an orange, an urn
But, what is important here is not the way a word is
written, but the way it sounds. We choose a or an
depending on the sound at the beginning of the word
and whether it is a vowel sound or a consonant sound.
For example, take the word uniform. Although it
begins with a vowel - u - when we write it, when we

Prior Reference
We often use the after the noun has already been
mentioned. For example:
An Englishman, an Irishman and a Sctosman walk into a
pub. The Englishman ordered a bitter; the Irishman
ordered a Guiness and the Scotsman ordered a whisky.
The first time we mention the noun we use the indefinite
article and from then on we use the definite article.
Known Reference
If both speakers know what they are talking about they
can use the even though the noun may not have been
mentioned before. In other words, it is implied that the
noun has already been mentioned.
Excuse me, do you know what the time is?
Where's the toilet?
In these examples, the speaker assumes that the listener
knows what is being talked about.
Miscellanous In addition, the is used in the following
special circumstances
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the
Mall; the White House, the United States of America
We use the definite article - the - when we talk about a
singular or plural noun which refers to a particular
member of a a group.
In this example the group is all men; we want to reference
a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article which refers to
any man in the group: A man in a hat.
parts of day/night midnight, midday, noon, night
days Monday, Tuesday superlatives the highest, the biggest, the oldest

beliefs
He is a Buddhist and his wife is an
atheist.
people Joe, Mrs Smith ships the Bismarck, the Lusitanian
magazines Cosmopolitan, Time mountain chains the Alps, the Highlands
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games football, tennis, bar billiards instruments the piano, the bag pipes
nationalities
He is an American and she is a
Swede.
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America
In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat.
Retrieved from " />COMPARISONS
A/ So sánh bằng: (equality)
S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
B/ So sánh hơn: (Comparatives)
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2
Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2
C/ So sánh nhất; (Superlatives)
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N.
Tính từ dài: S + V + THE MOST + ADJ + N.
This new house is as expensive as that one.
He ran faster than his friends did.
Films are more interesting than plays.
Ex: He is more intelligent than Peter.
Nam is the youngest student in his class
Winter is the coldest in the year.
Note: - Tính từ ngắn: 1 vần và 2 vần như: happy, pleasant, quiet
- Tính từ dài: các tính từ 2 vần trở lên như : interesting, beautiful, expensive

2.This stadium / modern / Europe.
………………………………………………………………………………
3.What /happy/ day/your life.
………………………………………………………………………………
4.The Beatles album / good / they ever made
………………………………………………………………………………
5.Asernal /popular/team/England.
………………………………………………………………………………
6.This painting /valuable/the gallery.
………………………………………………………………………………
7.Yesterday/hot /day/the month.
………………………………………………………………………………
8.This watch/ one /cheap/you cn buy.
………………………………………………………………………………
9.That/ boring/ film /I /ever / see.
………………………………………………………………………………
10.It /bad/mistake/I/ever/make.
………………………………………………………………………………
III/ Write the comparative form or the superlative form of the words in brackets
1. Sport is……………………………….politics.(interesting)
2. Can’t you think of anything ……………………… to say?(intelligent)
3. It’s …………………… day of the year.(short)
4. London is……………………………Birmingham.(big)
5. I prefer this chair to the other ones.It’s ……………………(comfortable)
6. The weather is getting……………………………….(bad).
7. I like living in the countryside.It’s …………….living in a town.(peaceful)
8. Who is ………………………in the class?(clever)
9. That’s …………………… meal I’ve had for a long time.(delicious)
10. It was……………………….speech I’ve heard .(boring)
III/ Read the situations and complete the sentences. Using the words in brackets.

similar to, accustomed to
VERBS + Prep: borrow from, compare with, crowd into, laugh at, look at/ after/ for/up, prepare for,
participate, think of ,prefer to, succeed in, take part in, take care of, tell about, take to about, tune
into, keep in touch, consist of
NOUN + Prep: love for, habit of/ aspect of, sight of, means of, reason for, method of, pair of
SOME SENTENCE PATTERNS
1. S + V + Adj/ n
( be, look, keep, seem, taste, sound, become)
Jack looked very worried.
The food tastes delicious.
2. S + V + Adv (walk, drive, talk, close, rise. come)
He is careful. He drives slowly.
3. S + V + O + adv ( watch, read, meet, make, see)
He watched T.V every night.
4. S + V + O + C (make, elect, declare, consider…)
( think, believe, find)
(keep, make, let, have)
(regard, recognize, appoint, consider)
We made Frank armchair.
I find the lesson too boring.
Sad movie makes me cry.
They regard him as an excellent player.
5. S + V + I.O + D.O = S + V + D.O+ to/ for + I.O
(give, teach, show, award, offer, lend +to // buy, make+ for)
Mary teaches me English.= He teaches English to me
My mother bought me a hat. = She bought it for me
6. S + V + prep + O (look at, wait for, cope with, rely
on, depend on, complain/talk about, smile at…)
I have been waiting for you for an hour.
He looks at himself in the mirror.

Ex: He has plenty of books. Ex: He has plenty of time to play.
* Very/ too/ so/ as + many/ much + noun
Ex: There is too much bad news on T.V tonight
6. FEW / A FEW/ LITTLE / A LITTLE: (ít, một ít, một vài)
A. FEW: (rất ít

ý phủ đònh)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ nhiều đếm được
Ex: I feel lonely because I have a few friends there.
B. A FEW: (một vài

ý khẳng đònh)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ nhiều đếm được
Ex: You can see a few houses on the hill.
C. LITTLE: (rất ít

ý phủ đònh)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ ít không đếm được
Ex: I have very little time for reading.
D. A LITTLE: (một ít, một chút

ý khẳng đònh)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ ít không đếm được
Ex: I need a little help to move these books.
7. More, less, fewer:
A. FEWER: So sánh hơn của (few - a few)
- Dùng kèm với danh từ đếm được số nhiều
S + V + fewer + ADJ / Noun + than + S
Ex: He has fewer days off than we.
B. LESS: So sánh hơn của (little - a little)

in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of world’s cities. We have cut down so many trees that there are
now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough rice to
eat. Wild animals are quickly disappearing. We must save the earth.
1. Are we are all destroying the
earth?
2. What are too dirty to swimming
in?
3. Why is it unhealthy to live in many of world’s cities?

4. What disappear quickly?

5. What should we do now?

III. I’m Linh, Pham Thuy Linh. I am a new student of 7A class in Nguyen Du secondary school. I am thirteen
and I come from Hoa Binh. I have a brother and a sister. They are 500 students at a high school in Hoa Binh. I
live with my aunt at 20 Le Loi Street. She often brings me to school by motorbike every day. It is more than two
kilometers from my aunt’s house to my school. It takes us ten minutes to go these. My telephone number is
871374.
SURVERY FORM
Family name: ……… ……………………………………………
Name(s): ………………… ………………………………
Age: ………………………… …………………………
Grade: …………………………………………………
School: …………………………………………………
Brothers and sister:………… …………………………………
Address : …………… ……………………………………
Telephone number: ……… …………………………………
Distance : …………… …………………………………
Means of transport: …………………………………
Time: ………………… ………………………

10. She will eat the cake.
1. They are eating a cake.
2. English people speak English.
3. People wear glasses.
4. The children drinks whisky
5. Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets.
6. A rooster does not lay eggs.
7. Sheep give the wool.
8. Mother did not serve dinner.
9. They left hats and coats here.
10. They cannot hold the meeting in that room.

1. He has to pay the bill.
2. For the time being, Alice is teaching that group.
3. She has finished the report.
4. The police have arrested five suspects.
5. The mad dog bit the little boy.
6. The teacher corrects our exercises.
7. Mr. Smith saw the accident.
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8. They started a dancing class last week.
9. You should insure the package.
10. He may pay the bill for us.
1. You ought to water the plants once a week.
2. The mailman is delivering the mail now.
3. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
4. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
5. Lightning struck the house.
6. He wrote an article about our country.
7. She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.

8. Someone should tell Sally what happened.
9. They’re going to build a new hospital.
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10. We can solve the problem.
1. Someone has to finish the job.
2. They may send the man to prison.
3. We must do something now.
4. I don’t like people starting at me.
5. I dislike people making jokes about me.
6. They separated the rice from the husk.
7. The boys made a fire by their camp.
8. They built this house more than one hundred years ago.
9. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice.
10. The publisher published his book in 1996.
1. They repaired my desk during the weekend.
2. Nobody saw her at the party last night.
3. The government has not changed the regulation.
4. She didn’t introduce me to her mother.
5. Someone is cutting the grass now.
6. Someone ought to repair this window.
7. Peter is writing a letter to his friend.
8. My friends are making some phone call in the evening.
9. Bad drivers are causing many accidents.
10. People play football all over the world.
1. They will sign the contract tomorrow.
2. We will issue the library cards soon.
3. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
4. People must hand in their weapons.
5. They are repairing my piano at the moment.
6. A doctor has just examined John.

6. Students must write the answer in ink.
7. He wrote all the songs on this new album.
8. They held rice-cooking festival in Thon Trieu last year.
9. We must solve this problem soon.
10. Nguyen Du wrote Truyen Kieu.
1. We must do something for these poor men.
2. They have to separate the rice from the husk.
3. He shouldn’t do that silly thing.
4. The boy operates that tape-recorder.
5. They gave us a post card.
6. The student cleaned the room every day.
7. I had lost some of my books.
8. We believe these boys to become better.
9. The scientists found the problem.
10. The cat pulls the pan into the sink.
1. He gives her a novel about a love story.
2. They were painting a house.
3. She is watering those flowers.
4. We had finished our reports in three months.
5. He ought to sell that car.
6. We have seen her at the station.
7. The librarian will give students the books.
8. He showed me the way to Thames River.
9. He was learning in his room at 8.30 yesterday.
10. You can buy me an envelope.
1. We have just bought a car.
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2. We have just met Jim.
3. They visited the church two years ago.
4. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.

5. We saw our friends outside the church yesterday
6. Lan saw an accident on Le Loi street yesterday.
7. People can grow potatoes in this farm.
8. I have seen that exciting film many times.
9. My father drinks a cup of tea in the morning.
10. Bill called his boss yesterday.
1. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now
2. Mr. and Mrs. Long were playing chess when we came.
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3. His parents have just given him a new dictionary.
4. We grow rubber trees in our country.
5. He met his father at the front gate.
6. People can’t plant rubber trees in the desert.
7. We haven’t seen Peter yet.
8. Ba and Nam are painting the fence.
9. Linh reads a story book after dinner.
10. He will send his parents a gift.
Part B:
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Reported speech with the introductory verb in the present simple
Ex: My teacher of Geography says, “ The Sun rises in the East.”
My teacher of Geography says ( that ) the Sun rises in the East.
II.Statements,commands, requests,advice in reported speech and indirect questions with if and whether
1. Statement in reported speech
Ex: Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
Nam said (that) he was doing his homework then.
2. Commands in reported speech
Ex1: He said, “ Can you meet me after class?”
He asked me to meet him after class
Ex2: “Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.

She asked me what my name was.
Exercise
1. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.”
…………………………………………………………………… …
2. “My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said.
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. He said to me, “ Did your uncle plant the coffee trees in the field last year?”
……………………………………………………………………………………
4. “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said.
……………………………………………………………………………
5. “ Does your sister take the vegetables to market everyday Minh?” Lan asked.
……………………………………………………………………………………
6. She said, “I often listen to music at night.”
………………………………………………………
7. “ Have they written the answers in the exercisebooks?” the teacher said to Ss.
……………………………………………………………………………………
8. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.”
…………………………………………………………………………………
9. Nga asked, “ Did your father watch Joo Mong film last night, Nam?”
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S + said/told ( that ) + S2 + Should + V_bare infi
S + asked (s.b) / wanted to know / wondered + If / Whether + S’ + V’ +…
asked ( O )
S + Wondered + WH_questions + S’ + V’
Wanted to know
…………………………………………………………………………
10. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.”
…………………………………………………………….
11. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.”
………………………………………………………

27. Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?”
……………………………………………………
28. She said to me, “ what’s your name?”
………………………………………….
29. She asked me, “ Do you like listening to pop music.”
…………………………………………………………
30. “ Tom will be here tomorrow?” Na asked.
……………………………………………….
31. “ Is Phong Nha Cave in Northern Vietnam, Nam?” I asked.
……………………………………………………………………
32. Lan asked me, “ Is the Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?”
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………………………………………………………………………………
33. “Where is my new jacket?” John asked his mother.
………………………………………………………
34. “ Bring the stick here, Lucy” Hoa said.
……………………………………………
35. “ I was having dinner when she came” Ngoc told me.
……………………………………………………………
36. “ Don’t talk in class” the teacher told us.
……………………………………………
37. “ Practice more your English, Hau” his brother advises.
……………………………………………………………
38. “ Don’t make so much noise in library” the librarian told them.
…………………………………………………………………….
39. “ Let’s go for a show” Hennry suggested.
………………………………………………
40. “ Steve, tidy up your room now” Mrs Thu ordered.
…………………………………………………………
41. “ Please, take out the rubbish” Mrs Young told the maid.


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