TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC BÁCH KHOA
ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA TP HỒ CHÍ MINH
ĐỀ TÀI TIỂU LUẬN
“XỬ LÍ MÔI TRƯỜNG BẰNG ENZYME”
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Tp. Hồ Chí Minh. 01/2012
2345"647
"89:;(;<9=*>89:?@AB*9=*>
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C89:9DEF*9?3!GH
I:;GJKL9>;(;<M9N
K9GOPQ9LO8
O*;<3RGSGGhóa học*sinh học;<**
T9U9D@9>?9H=UAB8;(*3"VWKGO
@KHTCGSGGXY=ZSK?TTGZSKEO
SK9WS*C[[9SOSCLXY=Z
G@UGKLT\*3
:@T-9]@9D^_`a:TON
*H-OE?89:9/*XY=Z;(;<3
_`aHU9>8;(9PATXY=Z9H=UABb
A^T?b*T?IPHb*>UT3*
K_`aH=*9c9PZI8O9b:U(XY=Z
PH*OGQ/S3dSGGXY=ZA^_`a
GSGG;<C9HG[9DC
8-TXY=ZK[OJe,9>8;(;<
K>L_`aA[GU>d)K9>*9>PK
T;FCA?9cA8<KT;FOJGfFA^

TZx;(x;(AHx;(x;(?,x;(GXU3
{GU=]c;(;<*KT9/GS3r
(;<OJX89?9:TK8=*9?W*
@Tp<34HL;(;<KGOG[;T;
8OKPGO=*U8OTZ*Kz8O|3
.3 U;(;<U  "
)J"KPe8GK*9]:L|
Z*GG=W:AO;<KVU;(=*
89:89=U3
L9>;G*9;/T*NFLFG
=**P:L*e=]c3 ;<
J:9;/KT;G*=*:**A/;(AJOKTZ
O*8O|3J*GL=K*NSJOX8;G9
F;(;<T;;V*?A/XY=i8O3r
(OX8;G=*8P3"Z[J*;GK
*;G8*A>8KO<9>G)AVs}y##xv
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| Phanerochaete chrysosporium
FT:=UDG8STXY=i*X>L=D=
DG8Ga=*DG8S9g3dL9/8XLGa
P*=KHY[9HXY=iOHTGI3
a3 RXa>=GXa_R3#3#
y==aXau_R#3#3%3.1w
Riq9LXY=i;(;<3_`a*XbGO@9P
=*GO@Xy=y#K1y=a*yAa3
y==aXas8aCandida norvegensisH9De9HA?
=asEVIGF=a/C*XyA3
_`a*9]9DYXY=iOI*?A?C3
‡3 ‰[T?DG>La`a9HGFO=
y ‰[T?DGdaXa*=a
;OX88daXa*=a[Z
XY=i/=B9DUEVQ|u@OGQA/=
9>TONF9>A?FH9L;<w3
y ‰[T?DG=aaaGaXa
aT?DGaaGaXas8|Dichomitus squalensL9/
e9HGFO=EO9TH3<9]Y[a`a*L
9/*=-G==Ga9H=UABAgS
;(AJB3

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8daaaG
y ‰[T?DG=aaaGaXa

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“w3"VWOs*8KXJ;KXJOX8Fa
9ƒ@*=D=a===a3
8bIa===a*a==aaI?=*=T?™u#y1w=3
RMLEVIGFA>K9HGI8ba===a
C9>9PA3!Ta===au_R%3.3#31Kg-=*
a=atw*™y=au_R%3.3#3.#Kg-=*a==AawGIT;
-=-™y#K1y=*OTL=DGFYB=a===aK
_`aa==Aau_R%3.3#3}#Kg-=*a==A=awGI?G
OB*9S/B8=*9<9S3"VW9?O>
_`a9HIGFG=aK9]:@9:WG9?OX8
?GQA,>L_`a9HXY=iG?O=*G=a
W3"Z[?GQ_aK*GZ,ay#K1y™yty=aK
a==A=aKaXy#K1y™yty=a*>L_`aT3
*KTLIWAW*@G=aE
E?9/9?8=S8a===agG=aT
GaKGaKX=ƒ*_`a9]JKHY[>
L_`aT9HXY=i9HOa===a*aa===a9HG
I=aa===aK=a9HGIA=ƒ
o?EOs8O9D,N=D=*a=3
3 daa_`aIGFGa
daa>_`aIGFGa9DY[>];
GGQ3
daaIGFGa8O9HOX8/9P
P88|T;/f*W;3"Z[=;
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GO9DX?G9HUPA^bH9@9D3R=*
b*A|98LK@>=GSU*••+>=GL*
bKe>=GLL(K9eb*9Wb
A;uA;[bG8;8Gw3
3 *N9UNEVEOH8GH8
E-K=b*8A^AVX/GS3"8
G[>*9>QXEK?9>QT;TZ8G<
X*D=UKT;E:K|=*Z<
XKvs9I9>QH3*8K99I
*9>L9HEOHGHW=D3
3 8;<8-*eKGO?O[K>
8*;8>Xže83)8==bEOH8
ggK8g:MXLK*8g|O
*3XFEOH8*ZN8a-=DT;I
S83
!Y[a`9HXY=iSU,89a=UEOT?*—=*O
9DEaI<F9LSU*9,>KGGAO;
<3

#%
MỤC LỤC
23 4P89:
223 cE
#3 oj;(;<l3
.3 U;(;<U"3
%3 RSJI@[;_`a
2223 ‰[I_`aXY=i;<
#3 _`a•Xaa
.3 R_`aa)=aXY=i;<
3 n=a
A3 Ra===a
3 daa
3 R_`aGIDG8@=a
%3 R_`aT
3 Raa
A3 _`aEVTY9>T=UP
13 >L;
2"3 o?=W
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