TUYỂN TẬP 50 ĐỀ THI THỬ
THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH
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(có đáp án chí tiết và giải thích từng câu và bài luận)
Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
SỞ GD&ĐT HÀ NỘI
TRƢỜNG THPT CHUYÊN SƠN TÂY
KỲ THI THỬ LẦN III CHUẨN BỊ CHO
KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA
Tháng 05/2015
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
your answer by circling
Question 4: A. explained
Question 5: A. escape
B. disappointed
B. especial
C. prepared
C. island
D. followed
D. isolate
( ID: 98268 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
closest in meaning to the underlined
Question 6: Trudy felt ill at ease when she spoke in public for the first time.
A. felt uncomfortable and embarrassed
B. felt difficult and lost confidence
C. felt challenged and inopportune
D. felt nausea and dizzy
Question 7: The mission statement of the International Movement as formulated in the "Strategy 2010"
document of the Federation is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of
humanity.
A. weak and unprotected
B. poor and disabled
C. deaf and mute
D. wealthy and famous
Question 8: To prepare for a job interview, you should jot down your qualifications, work experience as
well as some important information about yourself.
A. your special qualities you have
A. Although
B. fewer
C. too
D. top
Question 13: Owing to their superior skill, highly competitive athletes have been known to win contests and
break records even when suffered from injuries, physical disorders, and infections.
A. have been known
B. highly competitive
C. when suffered
D. Owing to
Question 14: The Federal Trade Commission, establishing in 1914, steadily increased the extent and nature
of its regulation of the advertising industry.
A. advertising
B. nature
C. establishing
D. steadily increased
Question 15: After analyzing the steep rise in profits according to your report, it was convinced that
your analyses were correct.
A. the steep rise
B. analyses were correct C. it was
D. profitsaccording to
( ID: 98281 ) Read the following passage and decide which answer best fits each gap. Write your answer
in the numbered box.
Voluntary work is work that you do not get paid for and usually involves in doing things to help other
people, especially the elderly or the sick. or working on (16)_____of a charity or similar organization. Most
charitable organizations rely on unpaid volunteers, and thousands of Americans and British people give
many hours of their time to doing some form of social work or organizing - fund raising events to support
the work. Volunteering is especially popular in the US and the reasons this may be found in
(17)_____American values such as the Protestant work ethic, the idea that work improves the person who
does it, and the belief that people can change their (18)_____if they try hard enough.
C. account
C. top
C. condition
C. encourages
C. favour
C. selling
C. enabled
C. for
C. substantially
C. help
D. ground
D. essential
D. appearance
D. engages
D. promise
D. offering
D. offering
D. through
D. frequently
D. get
( ID: 98292 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
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A. small
B. wild
C. varied
D. particular
Question 28: The word “ensures” is closest in meaning to
A. assumes
B. guarantees
C. proves
D. teaches
Question 29:
According to the passage, if a mother goose is not present during the time period when
imprinting takes place, which of the following will most likely occur?
A. The mother will later imprint on the gosling.
B. The gosling may not find a mate when it matures.
C. The gosling will not imprint on any object.
D. The gosling may imprint on another object.
Question 30: The word “it” refers to
A. time
B. object
C. development
D. goose
Question 31: The word “suitably” is closest in meaning to
A. moderately
B. appropriately
C. willingly
D. emotionally
Question 32: The author mentions all of the following as attachment behaviors of human infants EXCEPT
A. smiling
B. crying
C. eating
problems as man's control of his environment or his manipulation of genes to direct further evolutionary
development.
As a result of recent discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms, genetic engineering, by which human
traits are made to order, may soon be a reality. As desirable as it may seem to be, such an accomplishment
would entail many value judgments. Who would decide, for example, which traits should be selected for
change? In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the desirability of the change is obvious, but the
possibilities for social misuse are so numerous that they may far outweigh the benefits.
Probably the greatest biological problem of the future, as it is of the present, will be to find ways to curb
environmental pollution without interfering with man's constant effort to improve the quality of his life.
Many scientists believe that underlying the spectre of pollution is the problem of surplus human population.
A rise in population necessitates an increase in the operations of modern industry, the waste products of
which increase the pollution of air, water, and soil. The question of how many people the resources of the
Earth can support is one of critical importance.
Although the solutions to these and many other problems are yet to be found, they do indicate the need for
biologists to work with social scientists and other members of society in order to determine the requirements
necessary for maintaining a healthy and productive planet. For although many of man's present and future
problems may seem to be essentially social, political, or economic in nature, they have biological
ramifications that could affect the very existence of life itself.
Question 36: According to the passage, a modern scientist should be more concerned about ____.
A. the consequences of his discoveries
B. his basic research
C. his manipulation of genes
D. the development of new ideas
Question 37: The pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. genetic engineering
B. an accomplishment
C. hereditary mechanism
D. a reality
Question 38: It is implied in the passage that genetic engineering ____.
A. will change all human traits
B. accurately and objectively
C. on social and political purposes
D. harder and harder
Question 44: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "ramifications" in paragraph 4?
A. effective techniques
B. latest developments
C. harmful consequences
D. useful experiments
Question 45: What is the author's purpose in this passage?
A. To urge biologists to solve the problem of surplus human population
B. To conduct a survey of the biologist's role in society
C. To advise biologists to carry out extensive research into genetic engineering
D. To emphasize the biologist's role in solving the world's problems
( ID: 98314 ) Choose the best answer
Question 46: It is essential that Alice __________ about his responsibilities in the meeting tomorrow.
A. must remind
B. will be reminded
C. will remind
D. be reminded
Question 47: Having recently bought a laptop computer,………….
A. it must have cost him more than $2000
B. His E-mails reach him wherever he is
C. he can now take his work with him wherever he goes
D. there is no need for him to worry about its being stolen
Question 48: “ Have you heard Nick has just been awarded his PhD?”
“ Yes, but intelligent………….he is, he has no basic common sense”
A. whereas
B. although
C. though
D. however
B. Hardly had the bases been loaded
C. By the time the bases were loaded
D. No sooner had the bases been loaded
Question 56: He failed to call his mother and say goodbye because his telephone was………..
A. out of work
B. out of control
C. out of reach
D. out of order
Question 57: In the middle of the blue river __________.
A. does a tiny violet flower emerge
B. did a tiny violet flower emerge
C. emerge a tiny violet flower
D. emerged a tiny violet flower
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Question 58: Thanh and Nadia is talking about their classmate. Choose the most suitable response to fill in
the blank in the following exchange.
Thanh: “Lan’s the best singer in our school.”
Nadia: “______”
A. I can’t agree with you more!
B. Yes, please.
C. That’s OK!
D. Yes, tell me about it!
Question 59: - Lan and Mai was taking about their study at school. Choose the most suitable response to fill
in the blank in the following exchange.
Mai: “I thought your English skill was a lot better, Lan.”
Lan “_____”
D. used to having
II. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN ( 2 điểm)
( ID: 98334 ) Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the
sentence printed before it. (0.5 điểm)
Question 65:.It is said that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built over a 20-year period
→ The Great Pyramid of Giza ………………………………………………………..
Question 66:. John has not seen his father since six months ago.
→ The last time..............................................................................................................
Question 67:. This computer is so old that it’s not worth keeping.
→ This is……………………………………………………………………………….
Question 68:. He did not pass his driving test until he was nearly 30.
→ It was ………………………………………………………………………………
Question 69:. The motorcyclist rounded the corner at a quite unbelievable speed
→ The speed …………………………………………………………………………
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( ID: 98335 ) Part II. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the person you respect most (1,5 điểm)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..
- Thí sinh không được sử dụng bất cứ tài liệu nào
- Giám thị không cần giải thích gì thêm
_________THE END _________
-----------------------------------------
Lời giải chi tiết trƣờng Chuyên Sơn Tây
1. Đáp án là B. organize nhấn âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm tiết thứ ba.
Các từ còn lại : function: chức năng; reply: sự trả lời; favour: sự ủng hộ
21. Đáp án là B. provide something for someone : cung cấp, hỗ trợ cái gì cho ai
Các động từ còn lại : serve: phục vụ; sell: bán; offer: yêu cầu
22. Đáp án là B.be unable to do something: không thể làm gì
23. Đáp án là A. on a wide range of issues: về một loạt các vấn đề
24. Đáp án là B. mainly: chính, chủ yếu
Các từ còn lại: equally: một cách bình đẳng; substantially: một cách đáng kể; frequently: thường xuyên
25. Đáp án là B. keep someone/something + adj: giữ ai/ cái gì như thế nào
26. Đáp án là B. Dựa vào đoạn 1: .. The origins of ethology can be traced to the work of Darwin. 27. Đáp án
là C. diverse = varied: đa dạng
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: small: nhỏ, wild: hoang dã, particular: đặc biệt
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28. Đáp án là B. ensure = guarantee: chắc chắn, đảm bảo
Các từ còn lại: assume: giả định; prove:chứng minh; teach: dạy
29. Đáp án là D. Ý trong bài: If the mother goose is not present during this time, but an object resembling her
in important features is, young goslings may imprint on it instead .
30. Đáp án là B. it = object. Ý trong bài:…. an object resembling her in important features is, young
goslings may imprint on it instead .
31. Đáp án là B. suitably = appropriately: một cách thích hợp
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: moderately: tương đối; willingly: sẵn lòng; emotionally: về tình cảm
32. Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: He argued that attachment behaviors of babies, such as smiling, babbling,
grasping, and crying, ….
33. Đáp án là D. Dựa vào từ trong đoạn 4: behaviors; healthy growth ; psychological structures ,….
34. Đáp án là D, affectional tie = emotional attachment: gắn bó về mặt tình cảm
35. Đáp án là C. Dựa vào đoạn 2 và 3.
36. Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as
That: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người và vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc , tân ngữ sau động từ, hoặc giới từ. Trường
hợp tân ngữ sau giới từ, ta không được đảo giới từ lên trước “that”.
Which: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ.
52. Đáp án là B. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh thành phần trạng ngữ : It + be + adverb + that + clause
53. Đáp án là D. in spite of + N/ V-ing/ the fact that + clause: mặc dù…..
Các liên từ còn lại: in case: phòng khi; although + clause: mặc dù ; despite + N/V-ing/ the fact that + clause:
mặc dù ( không có giới từ “of” )
54. Đáp án là B. drop off: ngủ gật
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Các từ còn lại: make for : đi, tiến (về phía), fall out : rơi xuống; patch up vá víu, sửa chữa qua loa
55. Đáp án là D. No sooner+ auxiliary + S + V + than ….
56. Đáp án là D. out of order: không hoạt động
Các từ còn lại: out of work: thất nghiệp; out of control: mất kiểm soát; out of reach: ngoài tầm với
57. Đáp án là D. Đảo ngữ với trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn: Adverb + V + S.
58. Đáp án là A. I can’t agree with you more! – câu này ý nói “ Tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý với bạn “
Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh.
B. Vâng, làm ơn.
C. Được!
D. Vâng, Hãy nói tôi biết.
59. “I thought your English skill was a lot better, Lan.” – Tớ đã nghĩ kỹ năng tiếng Anh của cậu tốt hơn nhiều
Lan ạ.
Đáp án là D. Cậu đùa tớ à. Tớ nghĩ nó rất tệ.
Các đáp án khác không hợp lý:
A. Cám ơn. Tớ thích.
B. Vâng, làm ơn. Một chút thôi.
C. Không. Cám ơn. Tớ nghĩ tớ có thể làm.
inspired by Ms. Muir and her love of poetry. Ms. Muir was an awesome teacher who motivated me. I really
admire Ms. Muir and she inspires me.
Sample 2: A father
The person I admire most in my life is my dad. He is my role model. My dad takes me everywhere he goes.
My dad is very good at everything. I admire the way he dresses. I also admire the way he deals with his
problems. He takes me to soccer and stuff like that. He wants me to know everything he knows and even
more. Everyone in my family look up to him. my dad loves helping in the way he can. When I get hurt or fell
sad, he shows me the way out. Whenever I break my glasses, he fixes them. My dad always has good
listening ears and I can talk to him about everything. He always gives good advice. I will always love my
dad, a good inspiration.
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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI
TRƯỜNG THPT BẤT BẠT – BA VÌ
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 LẦN I
Môn: TIẾNG ANH;
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ tên thí sinh: ............................................................................
Số báo danh: .................................................................................
ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 QUESTION (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
( ID: 89663 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
( ID: 89695 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions .
Question 7: A mediocre student who gets low grades will have trouble getting into an Ivy League college.
A. excellent
B. lazy
C. average
D. moronic
Question 8: Mr. Bartholomew is said to be a fairly well-to-do man.
A. unimportant
B. poor
C. wealthy
D. important
( ID: 89698 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 9: A. stood
B. choose
C. look
D. took
Question 10: A. measure
B. failure
C. pleasure
D. leisure
( ID: 89702 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.
Question 11: Only customers with coupons may use the service.
A. Only customers with coupons are serviced here.
B. The service is restricted to customers in possession of coupons.
C. The service is available for coupons only.
D. Only rich customers can use the service.
Question 12: In the event that nuclear weapons being used, we are all doomed
( ID: 89709 )Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose
the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 26.
BURIED TREASURE
Artist Kit Williams was always interested in trying new things, so when it was suggested that he should (17)
_______ a book, he preferred to write his own story rather than work with someone else's. He hit (18) _______ a
new idea . What better way to attract people's (19) _______ to his work than to give his readers the chance to take
part in a treasure hunt? So Kit made a golden pendant in the (20) _______ of a hare and buried it underground at a
secret location. The words and pictures in his book, Masquerade, (21) _______ clues as to where the hare was
buried. Almost two million readers from all over the world joined in the rush to solve the puzzle. The race was open
to all, and no one had any advantage - the treasure was as likely to be found by a clever child of ten as it was by a
university professor.
After more than two years, the golden hare was found by a businessman who called himself Ken Thomas,
although this was actually a (22) _______ name. It appears that "Thomas" subsequently sold the hare for a large (23)
_______ of money. Afterwards some people (24) _______ that the discovery of the hare was not based purely on the
information in the book, but was the result of a complex (25) _______ in which "Thomas" was helped by a former
girlfriend of Kit Williams. However, "Thomas" has always firmly (26) _______ these claims.
Question 17: A. draw
B. illustrate
C. picture
D. paint
Question 18: A. at
B. off
C. upon
D. in
Question 19: A. interest
B. attention
C. eyes
D. curiosity
Question 20: A. appearance
B. pattern
old. Smith had actually developed the idea for the rapid delivery service in a term paper for an economics class
when he was a student at Yale University. The term paper reputedly received a less-than-stellar grade because of the
infeasibility of the project that Smith had outlined. The model that Smith proposed had never been tried; it was a
model that was efficient to operate but at the same time was very difficult to institute.
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