Đề thi Olympic 10 - 3 môn Anh lớp 10 năm 2019 THPT Ngô Gia Tự có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 10 - Ôn Luyện - Pdf 80

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<b>SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐĂK LĂK</b>
<b>TRƯỜNG THPT: NGÔ GIA TỰ</b>


<b>KỲ THI OLYMPIC 10-3 LẦN THỨ IV</b>
<b>ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH; LỚP : 10</b>


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<b>A. MULTIPLE CHOICE. (40 PTS) </b>
<b>I. PHONOLOGY (5 PTS) </b>


<b>Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. </b>


1. A. panicked B. rugged C. supposedly D. wretched


2. A. basic B. mosaic C. closing D. season


3. A. circuitous B. ambiguity C. annuity D. anguish


4. A. advent B. advertise C. abroad D. anniversary


5. A. fortunate B. eradicate C. delicate D. approximate
<b>Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three. </b>


6. A. profound B. anatomy C. physician D. maximize


7. A. differentiate B. recommend C. antibiotics D. horizontal
8. A. psychiatric B. immediately C. magnificent D. companion
9. A. refrigerator B. temperature C. molecular D. hypothesis
10. A. ascendency B. polonaise C. advantageous D. understand
<b>ANSWER:</b>


<b>II. WORD CHOICE (5 PTS) : Choose the best options to complete the following sentences. </b>

A. cloud B. control C. weather D. pressure


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8. Last month, we hired a new freelance web designer to _________ the site; however, he hasn’t
been able to give much time to our project so far.


A. update B. uplift C. outline D. close down


9. A: This restaurant is very crowded.


B: Well, it offers many specialties. People from _____ come here to eat, especially on holidays.
A. a variety of groups B. all walks of life C. society D. all parts


10. To our _________, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.


A. relief B. anxiety C. eyes D. judgement


<b>ANSWER:</b>


<b>III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (5 PTS) : Choose the best options to complete </b>
<b>the following sentences.</b>


1. At the moment, we’re holding on to our shares, but _________ in value, we would probably sell
them.


A. if they were rise B. for them to rise C. if only they rose D. were they to rise
2. _________ men are often paid more than _________ women for _________ same job.


A. The / the / a B. A / a / the


C. The / no article / a D. no article / no article / the


A. asking B. to ask C. to have asked D. having been asked


10. Although _________, he has been to more than 30 countries in the world and gained a lot of
experience.


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A. young B. his young age C. been young D. he was young
<b>ANSWER:</b>


<b>IV. PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONS. (5 PTS) : Choose the best options to complete</b>
<b>the following sentences.</b>


1. Instead of beating _________ the bush, Jones came straight to the point.


A. on B. at C. with D. about


2. Eating good food is good insurance _________ sickness.


A. for B. against C. with D. to


3. ________ exception ________ the little baby, everybody in my family has to jog every morning.


A. In / of B. With / to C. By / on D. With / of


4. Children love watching the firework _________ on New Year’s Eve.


A. going off B. setting off C. taking off D. putting through
5. Don’t carry the boxes all together. We’ll move them _________ .


A. once in a time B. one at a time C. once and for all D. one and all

and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch
and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person’s tone may indicate
<i>unsureness of fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and</i>


1. <b>D</b> 2. <b>D</b> 3. <b>B</b> 4. <b>B</b> 5. <b>A</b> 6. <b>B</b> 7. <b>C</b> 8. <b>B</b> 9. <b>D</b> 10.<b>A</b>


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<i><b>feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them. Here the conversant’s tone can</b></i>
consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest,
fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are usually discernible by the acute listener.
Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own
<b>techniques for obtaining effects by voice and / or gesture. The motivation derived from the text,</b>
and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer’s skills, personality, and
<i>ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic</i>
<i>communication.</i>


Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person’s self-image, perception of others,
and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious,
shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may
give a clue to the faỗade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an
overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener’s receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in
<b>any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or</b>
<b>discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of</b>
the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the
depressed.


1. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The function of the voice in performance B. The connection between voice and personality
C. Communication styles D. The production of speech




A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily


9. The word “evidenced” is closest in meaning to _________ .


A. questioned B. repeated C. indicated D. exaggerated


10. According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate?


A. Lethargy B. Depression C. Boredom D. Anger


<b>PASSAGE 2 (5 PTS) : Read the text below and choose the best answer to each question. </b>
Birds that feed in flocks commonly retire together into roosts. The reasons for roosting
communally are not always obvious, but there are some likely benefits.


<b>In winter especially, it is important for birds to keep warm at night and conserve precious</b>
food reserves. One way to do this is to find a sheltered roost. Solitary roosters shelter in dense
vegetation or enter a cavity-horned larks dig holes in the ground and ptarmigan burrow into snow
<b>banks – but the effect of sheltering is magnified by several birds huddling together in the roost, as</b>
wrens, swifts, brown creepers, bluebirds, and anis do. body contact reduces the surface area
<i>exposed to the cold air, so the birds keep each other warm. Two kinglets huddling together were</i>
found to reduce their heat losses by a quarter and three together saved a third of their heat.


The second possible benefit of communal roosts is that they act as “information centers.”
<b>During the day, parties of birds will have spread out to forage over a very large area. When they</b>
return in the evening some will have fed well, but others may have found little to eat. Some
investigators have observed that when the birds set out again next morning, those birds that did not
feed well on the previous day appear to follow those that did. The behavior of common and lesser
kestrels may illustrate different feeding behaviors of similar birds with different roosting habits.
The common kestrel hunts vertebrate animals in a small, familiar hunting ground, whereas the very

C. nest together for warmth D. usually feed and nest in pairs
<b>6. The word “forage” is closest in meaning to _________ .</b>


A. fly B. assemble C. feed D. rest


7. Which of the following statements about lesser and common kestrels is true?
A. The lesser kestrel and the common kestrel have similar diets.


B. The lesser kestrel feeds sociably but the common kestrel does not.
C. The common kestrel nests in larger flocks than does the lesser kestrel.
D. The common kestrel nests in trees; the lesser kestrel nests on the ground.
<b>8. The word “counteracted” is closest in meaning to _________ .</b>


A. suggested B. negated C. measured D. shielded


9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an advantage derived by birds that
huddle together while sleeping.


A. Some members of the flock warn others of impending dangers.


B. Staying together provides a greater amount of heat for the whole flock.


C. Some birds in the flock function as information centers other who are looking for food.
D. Several members of the flock care for the young.


10. Which of the following is a disadvantages of communal roosts that is mentioned in the passage?
A. Diseases easily spread among the birds.


B. Groups are more attractive to predators than individual birds.
C. Food supplies are quickly depleted.


6. A. provoke B. encourage C. provide D. attract


7. A. source B. site C. style D. basis


8. A. uphold B. found C. reinforce D. assist


9. A. properly B. worthily C. perfectly D. equally


10. A. review B. press C. criticism D. result


<b>CLOZE TEST 2 (5 PTS) : Read the text below and decide which answer best fits each space. </b>


<i><b>Thomas Cook</b></i>


Thomas Cook could be said to have invented the global tourist industry. He was born in
England in 1808 and became a cabinet-maker. Then he (1) ____________ on the idea of using the
newly-invented railways for pleasure trips and by the summer of 1845, he was organizing
commercial trips. The first was to Liverpool and (2) ____________ a 60-page handbook for the
journey, the (3) ____________ of the modern holiday brochure.


The Paris Exhibition of 1855 (4) ____________ him to create his first great tour, taking in
France, Belgium and Germany. This also included a remarkable (5) ____________ - Cook’s first
cruise, an extraordinary journey along the Rhine. Nothing like this had been available before, but it
was only the beginning. Cook had invented(6) ____________ tourism and now became a
pioneering giant, striding across the world, travelling incessantly, researching every detail before
being absolutely confident that he could send the public to (7) ____________ his steps.


Cook was not slow in thinking beyond Europe, and he turned his gaze upon Africa. The
expertise had had gained with his pioneering cruise along the Rhine in 1855 (8) ____________ him


<b>OPEN CLOZE 1. (10 PTS) </b>


It has been said that the British and Americans are ‘two peoples (1) ____________ by a
common language’. However, the (2) ____________ between British and American English are
comparatively small. Although some British people occasionally complain about the latest
American TV series of which they are (3) ____________ to understand a word, it is clear that few
people have serious (4) ____________ . In fact, it is television, films, and pop music that have
helped to (5) ____________ them closer together, and those minor difficulties (6) ____________
might occur in comprehension are probably much fewer than 40 or 50 years (7) ____________ .
Normally four or five American programmes are found in an evening on British television, and 6 or
7 of the American 20 best records are played (8) ____________ British artists. It is true that most
Americans would say:


“Pardon me ! Do you have ………?”
while in Britain it would be more (9) ____________ to say :


“Excuse me ! Have you got ………?”


However, both forms would be (10) ____________ in both countries.


<b>ANSWER: </b>


<b>1. separated</b> <b>2. differences</b> <b>3. unable</b> <b>4. problems</b> <b>5. bring</b>


<b>6. which</b> <b>7. ago</b> <b>8. by</b> <b>9. common</b> <b>10. understood</b>


<b>OPEN CLOZE 2. (10 PTS) </b>



<b>II. WORD FORMATION (20 PTS) </b>


<b>PART 1: Complete each sentence, using the correct form of the word in parentheses. </b>
1. This is one of the collections of clothes that ____________ the 1930s . (TYPE)


2. Many scientists still wonder whether the ____________ which astronauts have to experience
when they are in out space influences their health or not. (WEIGH)


3. Young children are very ____________ and shouldn’t be allowed to watch violent movies.
(IMPRESS)


4. ____________, that is the best method to adopt. (DOUBT)


5. It is forbidden to hunt for that kind of bird. It has been listed as one of the ____________ species.
(DANGER)


6. The ____________ of those mountainous villages is the greatest achievements of the
Government. (ELECTRIC)


7. Many countries have passed ____________ laws recently because of the increase in
tobacco-related illnesses. (SMOKE)


8. Those rose bushes need protection. Spray them with ____________ . (INSECT)


9. Male students ______ female students in the maths department of most universities. (NUMBER)
10. I can see an increasing ____________ in how she understand the world. (MATURE)


<b>ANSWER:</b>


<b>1. typified</b> <b>2. weightlessness</b> <b>3. impressionable</b> <b>4. Undoubtedly</b> <b>5. endangered</b>


The development and widespread use of computer technology and the Internet have


transformed how we communicate, how business is conducting, how information is dispersed, and
how society is organized. Before to approximately 1980, in-deep information about any one subject
matter was attained through laborious research involved countless visits to libraries and via repeated
interviews with persons of known reputation and reputable expertise. Now, a great plenty of
information is available at the click of a mouse button, all attainable from within the confines of
one’s own home or from the use of a computer in an office. Previous labour-intensive support jobs,
such as loading and unpacking of trucks, luggage handling at airports, and food manufacturing,
once performed by a large middle-class workforce, are now performed routine by robots which are
monitored by computer-controlling systems.


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<b>ANSWER:</b>


<i><b>Mistakes</b></i> <i><b>Correction</b></i> <i><b>Mistakes</b></i> <i><b>Correction</b></i>


<i>1. Line …..</i> <i>6. Line …..</i>


<i>2. Line …..</i> <i>7. Line …..</i>


<i>3. Line …..</i> <i>8. Line …..</i>


<i>4. Line …..</i> <i>9. Line …..</i>


<i>5. Line…..</i> <i>10. Line</i>


…..
<b>ANSWER:</b>



The more _____________________________________________________________________
5. The committee had a long discussion but they could not make up their mind. (REACH)
Lengthy ______________________________________________________________________
6. No one listened to what the politician was saying last night. (EARS)


What _________________________________________________________________________
7. She is determined to become a doctor. (HEART)


She has _______________________________________________________________________
8. I can’t imagine who you are. (FAINTEST)


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He ___________________________________________________________________________
10. Your attitude will have to change if you want to succeed (LEAF)


You’ll _________________________________________________________________________


<i><b>ANSWER:</b></i>


<i><b>1. You oughtn’t to have scared your little puppy like that.</b></i>


<i><b>2. My understanding when I agreed to do the work was that I would be paid for it.</b></i>


<i><b>3. No official decision(s) on where to send the proceeds of the concert has/have been made by</b></i>
<i><b>the fund-raisers.</b></i>


<i><b>4. The more qualifications you are able to amass, the more success you will have in the academic</b></i>
<i><b>field.</b></i>


<i><b>5. Lengthy as / though their discussion might be / was, the committee couldn’t reach any / a</b></i>
<i><b>decision.</b></i>


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