600 từ vựng thường gặp trong bài thi toeic - Pdf 23



1 600 TỪ VỰNG THÔNG DỤNG THƯỜNG GẶP TRONG BÀI
THI TOEIC
MỤC LỤC :
L1 Contracts /'kɔntrækt/ N. hng, giao kèo, kh c, giy ký kt 3
L2 Marketing (th ; khách hàng) 3
L3 Warranties /wɔrənti/ 4
L4 Business planning 5
L5 Conferences /'kɔnfərəns/ hi ngh 5
L6 computers 6
L7 Office Technology 6
L8 Office Procedures 7
n t) 7
L10 Correspondence (quan h , s phù hp) 7
L11 Job Advertising and Recruiting 8
L12 Applying and Interviewing 8
L13 Hiring and Training 9
L14 Salaries and benefits 9
L15 Promotions, Pensions and Awards 10
L16 Shopping 10
L17 Ordering Supplies 11
L18 Shipping 11
L19 Invoices 12
L20 Inventory 12

L49 Hospitals t chc t thin, t chc cu t 27
L50 Pharmacy ('fɑ:məsi) c khoa 28
3
TOEIC 600 WORDS

L1 Contracts /'kɔntrækt/ N. hng, giao kèo, kh c, giy ký kt

Abide by v. to comply with, to conform
Agreement /ə'gri:mənt/ n. a mutual arrangement, a contract (hng, giao kèo)
Agree /ə'gri:/ v. agreeable adj. (ng ý, tán thành, bng lòng, tho thun)
Assurance /ə'ʃuərəns/ n. q guarantee, confidence (s chc chn; s tin chu chc
chnu tin chc)
Cancel v. to annul, to call off (hy b)
Determine /di'tə:min/ v. to find out, to influence (nh rõ)
Engage / in'geidʒ/ v. to hire, to involve+ (
Establish /is v. to institute permanently, to bring about (

Obligate / 'ɔbligei/ v. to bind legally or morally ( )
Obligation /,ɔ/ n. obligatory adj. ( )
Party n. a person or group participating in an action or plan, the persons or sides (bui
tic, liên hoan) concerned in a legal matter ( 

Provision /provision/ n. a measure taken beforehand, a stipulation u khon)
Provider n. provision n.
Resolve /ri'zɔlv/ v. to deal with successfully, to declare ( )
Specify /spesi, fai/ v. to mention explicitly (ch nh rõ, ghi chú vào phn chi tit k
thut)

Market v. the course of buying and selling a product, n. the demand for a product (giá th
ng; tình hình th ng)
Marketing n. marketable adj.
Persuade /pə'sweid/ v. to move by argument or logic (làm cho tin; thuyt phc)
Productive adj. Constructive, high yield (sn xut)
Satisfy /'sætisfai/ v. to make happy (làm tho mãn, làm vc yêu cu,
u kin ))

L3 Warranties /wɔrənti/ (S bm)

 
 

Characteristic /,kæriktə'ristik/ adj. Revealing of individual traits (riêng, riêng bic

Consequence /'kɔnsikwəns/ n. that which follows necessarily (tm quan trng, tính tri)
Consider /kən'sidə/ v. to think about carefully (cân nh
Consideration n. considerable
Cover v. to provide protection against (che, ph, bao ph, bao trùm, bao bc)
Expire /iks'paiə/ v. to come to an end (mãn hn, kt thúc, ht hiu lc (lut); mai mt, mt

Frequently /'fri:kwənt/ adv. Occurring commonly, widespread (ng xuyên, hay xy ra,
có luôn)
Imply /im'plai/ v. to indicate by inference (ý nói; ng ý; bao hàm ý)
Promise v. n. to pledge to do, bring about, or provide (li hu hu hn
c; s ha hn)
Protect v. to guard (bo v, s bo v, chê ch)
Protection n. protective adj.
Reputation /,repju:'teiʃn/ n. the overall quality of character (ting tt, thanh danh, danh ting)
Reputable adj. Reputed adj. ('repjutəbl) (có ting tng)

L5 Conferences /'kɔnfərəns/ hi ngh
Accommodate /ə'kɔmədeit/ v. to fit, to provide with something needed (u tit, làm cho thích
nghi, làm cho phù hp)
Accommodation n. accommodating adj.
Arrangement /ə'reindʤmənt/ n , the plan or organization (s sp xp, s sc
sp xc st)
Association /ə,sousi'eiʃn/ n, an organization of persons or groups having a common
interest (hi, hi liên hi, công ty)
Attend /ə'tend/ v, to go to, to pay attention to (d, có mt)
Attendee n., attendance n.
Get in touch v, to make contact with (giu lien lc)
Hold v, to accommodate; to conduct (t chc, tin hành)
Location /lou'keiʃn/ n, a position or site (v trí)
Overcrowded /'ouvə'kraud/ a, too crowded (kéo và
Register v, to record 
Register n. registration n.
– 6
Select v, to choose from a group (chn, la chn)
Selection n. selective adj.(s la chn)
Session n, a meeting bui hp, k hp, khóa hc
Take part in v, to join or participate ( tham gia, tham d)

L6 computers
Access v, to obtain, to gain entry (truy cng vào)
Access n. accessible adj.
Allocate/'æləkeit/ v, to designate for a specific purpose (ch nh, chia phn)
Compatible /kә ә bl/ a, able to function together ng)

Stock n, a supply; v, to keep on hand (d tr, c phn)
– 7

L8 Office Procedures
Appreciate v, to recognize, understand the importance of; to be thankful for 
Appreciation n. appreciated adj.
Be exposed to v, to become aware of; to gain experience in
Bring in v, to hire or recruit; to cause to appear (dn ti, mang ti )
Casual a, informal (thân mt, không nghi thc)
Code n, rules of behavior (b lut, quy lut)
Glimpse n, a quick look t qua, thoáng qua)
Made of v, to consist of (to nên)
Out of a, no longer having, missing (ht, mt)
Outdated a, obsolete; not currently in use (ht hn)
Practice n, method of doing something (tp luyn)
Practice v. practical adj. (cng c, gia c)
Reinforce v, to strengthen, support (cng c, gia c)
Reinforcement n. reinforcing gerund
Verbal a, oral (bng li nói )
Verbalize v. verbally adv.

L9 Electronics n t)

Disk n, an object used to store digital information 
Facilitate v, to make easier (làm cho d dàng, thun tin)
Network n, an interconnected group or system (mi)
Popularity n, the state of being widely admired, sought i chúng, ph bin)

Proof v, to look for errors (bng chng)
Proofreader n. proofing gerund.
Registered a, recorded and tracked 
Registration n. registered adj.
Revise v, to rewrite (sa li, bn sa)

L11 Job Advertising and Recruiting

Abundant /ə´bʌndənt/ a, plentiful, in large quantities; n, a large number (
thãi,)
Accomplishment /ə'kɔmpliʃmənt/ n, an achievement, a success (
)
Accomplish /ə'kɔmpliʃ/ v. 
accomplished adj.
Bring together v, to join, to gather ( )
Candidate /'kændidit/ n, one being considered for a position, office (
sinh)
Come up with v, to plan, to invent, to think of nh)
Commensurate a, in proportion to, corresponding, equal to (( + to, with)  
Match n, a fit, a similarity ()
Profile n, a group of characteristics or traits (
Qualifications /,kwalifi'keiSn/ n, requirements, qualities, or abilities needed for something
()
Qualify /'´kwɔli¸fai/ v. () qualified adj.
Recruit /ri'kru:t/ v, to attract people to join an organization of a cause ()
Recruitment n. recruiter n.
Submit /səb´mit/ v, to present for consideration ()
Submission n. submittal n (s bin h)
Time-consuming a, taking up a lot of time (cn nhiu thi jan)


Look up to v, to admire, to think highly of (Khâm phng m)
Mentor n, a person who guides (i c vn)
On track a, on schedule (Theo dõi)
Reject v, to turn down, to say no (t chi)
Rejection n. rejecting gerund
Set up v, to establish, to arrange; a , arranged (thit lp, to dng)
Success n, reaching a goal (thành công)
Succeed v. successful adj.
Training n, the preparation or education for a specific job o)
Trainer n. trainee n.
Update v, to make current. N, the latest information (cp nht)

L14 Salaries and benefits  cp)

Basis n. the main reason for something, a base or foundation (nn tng, n)
Be aware of v. to be conscious of, to be knowledgeable about (am hiu v)
– 10
Benefits n. the advantages provided to a employee in addition to salary (tin tr
cp)
Benefit v. (giúp ích cho) beneficial adj. (có ích, có li)
Compensate v. to pay, to make up for.(bn bù)
Compensation n. (s n bù, s bng)compensatory adj.
Delicate adj. Sensitive, adv. With sensitivity (nhy bén, khéo léo)
Eligible adj. Able to participate in something, qualified  p)
Flexible adj. Not rigid, able to change easily (, d sai khin, d un nn)
Negotiate v. to talk for the purpose of reaching an agreement especially on prices or
contracts (ng)

 (cách ng xi x)
– 11
Checkout n, the act, time, or place of checking out, as at a hotel or a supermarket (thanh
toán, quy thanh toán)
Comfort n, a condition or feeling of pleasurable ease, well-being, and contentment (thai
mái, d dàng)
Comfortable adj. Comfortably adv.
Expand v, to increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; to enlarge (ni rng)
Expansion n. expanded adj.
Explore v, to investigate systematically (o sát )
Exploration n. exploratory adj.
Item n, a single article or unit (mt hàng)
Mandatory a, required or commanded, obligatory (bt buc)
Merchandise n, items available in stores (hàng hóa mua bán)
Strict a, precise. Exact (cht ch)
Strictness n. strictly adv.
Trend n, the current style ng, xu th)

L17 Ordering Supplies (phiu tip t)

Diverse a, different; made up of distinct qualities ng)
Diversify v. diversity n. ng hóa)
Enterprise n, a business; a large project (Công trình d án ln)
Essential a, indispensable, necessary (cn thit)
Everyday a, common, ordinary ng, thông dng)
Function v, to perform tasks (chm)
Function n. functional adj.

Ship v, to transport; to send (vn chuyn)
Shipper n. shipment n. (vic gi hàng)
Sufficient a, as much as is needed (v)
Supply v, to make available for use (cung cp)

L19 Invoices 

Charge n, an expense or a cost; v, to demand payment (thu phí)
Compile v, to gather together from several sources (thu thp)
Customer n, one who purchases a commodity or service (khách hàng)
Discount n, a reduction in price; to reduce in price (gim giá)
Efficient a, acting or producing effectively with a minimum of waste (có hiu lc, hiu qu)
Estimate v, to approximate the amount or value of something; to form am opinion
About something nh giá)
Estimation n. estimating gerund
Impose v, to establish or apply as compulsory; to force upon others t, ép buc, bt
ai ph)
Imposition n. imposing adj.  
Mistake n, an error or a fault (li)
Mistaken v. adj.
Order n, a request made to purchase something ; v, to command or direct (t
hàng)
Prompt adj being on time or punctual, carried out without delay, n. a reminder or a cue
(nhanh chóng)
Promptness n. prompt v.
Rectify v. to set right or correct (chnh sa)
Terms n. conditions u khan)

L20 Inventory (kim kê hoàng hóa)


Cautious adj. Careful, wary (thn trng)
Deduct v. to take away from a total, to subtract (khu tr)
Deductible n. deduction n.
Dividend n. a share in a distribution (Tin lãi c phn)
Down payment n. an initial partial payment (S tr c 1 phn khi mua hàng)
Mortgage n. the amount due on a property, v. to borrow money with your house as
collateral.(cm c, th chp)
Restriction n. a limitation (gii hn,hn ch)
Restrict v. restricted adj.
Signature n. the name of a person written by the person (ch ký)
Sign n. v.
Take out v. withdraw, remove (rút tin)
Transaction n. a business deal (giao dch)

L22 Accounting (thanh toán)
– 14

Accounting n. the recording and gathering of financial information for a company (s thanh
toán, tính toán)
Accountant n. account n. (k toán)
Accumulate v. to gather, to collect ()
Accumulation n. accumulated adj.
Asset n. something of value (tài sn)
Audit n. a formal examination of financial records, v. to examine the financial (kim
toán)
Budget n. a list of probable expenses and income for a given period (ngân qu, ngân
sách).
15
Wise adj. Knowledgeable, able to offer advice based on experience (Tng tri hiu bit
nhiu, khôn ngoan, sáng sut).
Wisdom n. wisely adv.

L24 Taxes (np thu)

Calculate v. to figure out, to compute (tính toán)
Calculation n, calculator n.
Deadline n. a time by which something must be finished (hn cui)
File v. to enter into public record, n. a group of documents or information about a
person or an event (sp xp, st tài liu)
Fill out v. to complete (hoàn tt, hoàn thành)
Give up v. to quit, to stop u hàng, tm dng, t
Joint adj. Together, shared (tham gia)
Owe v. to have a debt. To be obligated to pay (n)
Owner n. owing gerund
Penalty n. a punishment, a consequence (khon tin pht)
Penalize v. penal adj.
Prepare v. to make ready (chun b)
Preparation n. preparatory adj.
Refund n. the amount paid back, v, to give back (tr li, hoàn tr)
Spouse n. a husband or wife (v hoc chng)
Withhold v. to keep from. To refrain from (t chn, cn tr)

L25 Financial Statements (báo cáo tài chính)
Desired adj. Wished or longed for c, khao khát)
Desire n. v.

Hamper v. to impede or interfere , cn tr)
Inconsiderate adj. Rude, impolite. (thi
Lobby n. an anteroom, foyer, or waiting room (hành lang, snh ch, vng hành
lang)
Move up v. to advance, improve position (tin lên)
Open to adj. Receptive to, vulnerable (ti
Opt v. to choose, to decide on (chn la)
Option n. optimal adj. (vc chonj)
Scrutinize v. to look at carefully and closely (xem xét k ng, cn thn)
Scrutiny n. inscrutable adj.

L27 Board Meetings and committees (cuc hp hng qun tr và y ban)

Adhere to v. to follow, to pay attention to (Tuân th)
Agenda n. a list of topics to be discussed (Nhng v, công vic phi bàn ti cuc hp)
Bring up v. to introduce a topic (gii thiu, )
Conclude v. to stop, to come to a decision (kt lun, kt thúc)
Conclusion n. conclusive adj. (s kt thúc, s quynh)
Go ahead v. to proceed with, n. permission to do something (tip tc, tin trin)
Goal n. objective, purpose (mc tiêu, m
Lengthy adj. Long in time, duration, or distance (dài dòng)
Matter n. an item, issue, topic of interest (v, ch )
Periodically adv. From time to time nh k)
Period n. periondic adj.
Priority n. something of importance, something that should be done before other things

Prioritize v. prior adj.
Progress n. a movement forward, v. to move forward on something, especially work or a
project (s tin b, s tin lên)


Assumed adj. Assumption n.
Decade n. a period of ten years (thp k)
Examine v. to interrogate, to scrutinize (xem xét chi tit)
Experiment v. to try out a new procedure or idea, n. a test or trial (thí nghim, cuc th
nghim)
Experimentation n. experimental adj.
Logical adj. formally valid, using orderly reasoning (hp lý, có lý)
Research n. the act of collecting in formation about a particular subject (nghiên cu)
Responsibility n. task (bn phn, trách nhim)
Responsible adj. Responsibly adv.
Solve v. to find a solution, explanation, or answer (gii quyt, làm sáng t mt v)
Supervisor n. an administrator in charge i giám sát)
Systematic adj. Methodical in procedure, organized  thng)

– 18
L30 Renting and Leasing (thuê và cho thuê)

Apprehensive adj. Anxious about the future ( e ngi, s)
Apprehend v. apprehension n.
Circumstance n. a condition, a situation (tình th, tình hung)
Condition n. the state of something, a requirement u kin)
Conditional adj. Condition v.
Due to prep. Because of ( b, nguyên nhân dn cái gì)
Fluctuate v. to go up and down, to change (i bng)
Fluctuation n. fluctuating gerund. (s ng)
Get out of v. to escape, to exit (ri khi)
Indicator n. a sign, a signal (ch dn, ch nh)
19

Basic adj., serving as a starting point or basis n)
Complete adj., having all necessary or normal parts, components, or steps (, trn
vn)
Completion n., completely adv., 
Excite v., to arouse an emotion ng)
Excitement n., exciting adj.,
Flavor n., a distinctive taste (v ngng pht)
Forget v., to be unable to remember (quên)
Forgetful adj., forgettable adj.,
Ingredient n., an element in a mixture (thành phn)
Judge v., to form an opinion ()
Mix-up n., a confusion; v., to confuse (ln ln, bi ri)
Patron n., a customer, especially a regular customer (khách hàng quen)
Predict v., to state, tell about, or make known in advance (d  báo)
Prediction n., predictable adv.,
Random adj., having no specific pattern, purpose, or objective (ngu nhiên, tình c)
Remind v., to cause to remember (nhc nh)

L 33 Ordering Lunch (g
Burdensome adj., of or like a burden; onerous (phin toái)
Common adj., widespread, frequent, usual ng, ph bin)
In common n., commonly
Delivery n., the act of conveying or delivering (giao hàng)
Elegant adj., exhibiting refined, tasteful beauty (thanh lch, trang nhã)
Elegance n., elegantly adv.,
Fall to  (b

nghip)
Professional adj., professionally adv.,(chuyên nghip)
Relinquish v., to let go; to surrender (t b)
Theme n., an implicit or recurrent idea; a motif (ch  tài)

L35 Events (s kin)
Assist v., to give help or support to (tr giúp, tr lý)
Assistance n., assistant n. (s i giúp vic)
Coordinate v., to adjust or arrange parts to work together (sp xp, st)
Dimension n., a measure of width, height, or length c)
Exact adj., characterized by accurate measurements or inferences (chính xác)
General adj., involving only the main feature rather than precise details (hu ht, ph
bin)
Generalize v., generally adv., (din t chung chung)
Ideal adj., imaginary; existing as a perfect model (quan ninng, mu hình lý
ng)
Idealize v., ideally adv. ng)
Lead time n., the time between the initial stage of a project and the appearance of results
(khong thi gian gia lúc bu và lúc hoàn thành mt quá trình sx mi)
Plan n., a scheme for making something happen; v., to formulate a scheme
Proximity n., the state, quality, sense, or fact of being near or next to; closeness (s gn

Regulation n., rules, laws, or controls; v., to control (s u chnh, qui tu l)
Regulate v., regulatory adj.,
Site n., a place or setting (v m)
Stage v., to exhibit or present (Trình din)

L36 General Travel (du lch tng quan)



Excursion n., a pleasure trip; a trip at a reduced fare ()
Expensive adj., marked by high prices t)
Expense n., expensively adv., (chi phí)
Extend v., to make longer; to offer (keó dài, dành cho)
Prospective adj., likely to become or be (v sau, sp ti)
Situation n., the combination of circumstances at a given moment (v trí, tình th)
Substantial adj., considerable in importance, value degree amount, or extent , quan
trng)
Substance n., substantially adv.,(trng yu, quan trng)
System n., a functionally related group of elements (h thng)

L38 Trains (tàu ha)

Comprehensive adj., covering broadly; inclusive (bao gm, bao hàm)
– 22
Comprehensiveness n., comprehensively adv.,(toàn din)
Deluxe adj., noticeably luxurious (thuc loi sang trng, xa x)
Directory n., a book or collection of information or directions (danh mc, danh b)
Duration n., the time during which something lasts (khong thi gian)
Entitle v., to allow or qualify (cho quyn làm gì)
Fare n., the money paid for transportation (tin xe, tin vé)
Offset v., to counterbalance p)
Operate v., to perform a function (hong)
Operation n., operational adj.,(s hong)
Punctual adj., prompt ()
Punctuality n., punctually adv.,)
Relatively adv., somewhat i, va phi)
23
Coincidence n., coincidentally adv., (trùng hp ngu nhiên)
Confusion n., a lack of clarity, order, or understanding (nhm ln, bi ri)
Contact v., to get in touch with (liên h vi ai)
Disappoint v., to fail to satisfy the hope, desire, or expectation of (làm tht vng)
Intend v., to have in mind (d nh)
Intention n., intent adj.,
License n., the legal permission to do or own a specified thing (cp phép, giy phép)
Nervous adj., easily agitated or distressed; uneasy or apprehensive (hi hp, lo lng)
Nervousness n., nervously adv.,
Optional adj., not compulsory or automatic (tùy ý, ko bt buc)
Tempt v., to be inviting or attractive to (lôi kéo, xúc gic)
Temptation n., tempting adj.,
Thrill n., the source or cause of excitement or emotion (rùng mình, rùng rn li k)
Tier n., a rank or class (dãy, tng, lp)

L41 Movies (Phim nh)
Attain v., to achieve c)
Attainment n., attainable adj.,
Combine v., to come together (kt hp, phi hp)
Continue v., to maintain without interruption ( tip tc)
Continuation n., continual adj.,
Description n., a representation in words or pictures (s mô t, din t)
Describe v., descriptive adj.,
Disperse v., to spread widely, to scatter (phân tán)
Entertainment n., a diverting performance or activity (s gii trí)
Entertain v., entertaining adj.,
Influence v., to alter or affect (ng)

performance (S phê bình, li phê bình )
Sold out adj., having all tickets or accommodations completely sold, especially ahead of
time; v., to sell all the tickets (ht vé)

L43 Music (âm nhc)
Available adj., ready for use; willing to serve (sn sàng  dùng)
Broad adj., covering a wide scope(活动范围)(rng rãi, rõ ràng)
Category n., a division in a system of classification; a general class of ideas (hng, loi)
Categorize v., categorical adj.,(phân loi xác thc)
Disparate(全异的) adj., fundamentally distinct or different (khác loi)
Divide v., to separate into parts (phân chia)
Favorite adj., preferred 
Favorable adj., favorably adv.,
Instinct n., an inborn pattern that is a powerful motivation (b
Preference n., someone or something liked over another or others (s 

Prefer v., preferential adj.,
Reason n., the basis or motive for a action; an underlying fact or cause (lý do)
Relaxation n., the act of reacting or the state of being relaxed; refreshment of body or mind

Relax v., relaxed adj.,
Taste n., the ability to discern what is excellent or appropriate (s thích,th hiu)
Urge(促进,催促) v., to advocate earnestly; a., a natural desire (thúc gic, gic giã)

L44 Museums (Bo tàng)
Acquire  c)
Admire v., to regard with pleasure; to have esteem or respect for (Khâm phc, hâm m)
Collection n., a group of objects or works to be seen, studied, or kept together (b p)
Collect v., collector n.,


In depth adj., in complete detail; thorough (t m, cn th
Investigative adj., specializing in uncovering and reporting hidden information u tra)
Investigation n., investigate v.,
Link n., an association; a relationship (liên kt)
Subscribe v., to receive a periodical regularly on order t mua mnh k)
Subscription n., subscribers n., (s mua báo dài hn, s n thoi)
Thorough (十分的,彻底的) adj., exhaustively complete (t mo)
Thoroughness n., thoroughly adv.,

 (phòng khám)
Annual adj., yearly (xy ra 
Appointment n., arrangements for a meeting; a position in a profession (cuc hn)
Assess v., to determine the value or rate of something (nh, ng)
Assessment n., assessable adj.,


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