Đảo ngữ trong tiếng anh - Pdf 30

INVERSION (o ng)
Trong tiếng Anh, một số trạng từ có thể đợc đặt ở đầu câu, đòi hỏi sự nghịch đảo của động từ ( sử dụng dạng câu hỏi
của động từ chính) với dụng ý nhấn mạnh. Việc đó gọi là sự đảo ngữ.
1. Hardly/ scarcely : hiếm khi, hầu nh không
Eg: He hardly went out Hardly did he went out.
Eg : We scarcely go to the cinema. Scarcely ever do we go to the cinema.
Hardly had the train left the station since the explosion happened.
Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang.
2. Seldom/ rarely : hiếm khi, ít khi
I have seldom seen better roses than these. Seldom have I seen roses than these
Rarely have I visited my parents since they moved to New York.
3. Never :
Never before had I been asked to accept a bribe.
Never have I heard a better song.
4. No sooner . than : Ngay khi thì
No sooner had she opened the door than the thief fled.
No sooner had I reached the door than I realized it was locked.
5. Only then/ later/ once: Chỉ sau đó
Only then did I know the truth
Only then did I come to visit them
6. Only by + Ving / Only in this way : Chỉ bằng cách
Only by learning hard will you be able to pass the exam .
Only in this way can you make that cake.
7. Only + after/ with :
Only with the full agreement of everyone can we hope
Only after they send you the application, can you apply
8. Only when something happened did somebody : Chỉ khi . Xảy ra, mới.
Only when I came home did I realize I had left my key at the office.
Only when they got married did she know how lazy he was.
9. Not : Not a penny did he give me
10. Not only but also :

21. Adverbs such as . Down, out , In , Up
In walked my son with his muddy shoes.
V S
Out ran the children when the bell rang
22. Conditional sentence type 2/3:
* Chỳ ý: trong trng hp o ng, ta b If v a ng thoc tr ng t ra trc ch ng
Eg: If I were in her shoes, I would take his advice soon
Were I in her shoes , I would take his advice soon
S

GD&T

PH

TH


KIM

TRA

HC



I
Mụn:

Ting



the

different

pronunciation

of

the

underlined

part:
01. A. another B. ethnic C. thus D. neither
02. A. build B. market C. miss D. she
03. A. choices B. situations C. brothers D. hands
04. A. fixed B. kicked C. adopted D. liked
05. A. finished B. abandoned C. arrived D. rained
2.

Choose

the

word

with

the

D:
10. They have a ______for a typist, so you can apply for it if you want.
A. place B. position C. vacancy D. job
11. John was always ______to his father’s wishes when his father was alive.
A. obedient B. pleased C. disappointed D. interested
12. Mai told me about her new neighbor, ______speaks English and French.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
13. James has painted a lot of beautiful pictures. He is very proud of his ______.
A. skill B. creation C. happiness D. knowledge
14. Mountains are made by ______, not by people.
A. god B. storm C. heaven D. nature
15. All of my family members like to ______the house for Tet holidays.
A. mend B. build C. decorate D. have
16. If we have done something to hurt someone’s feelings, we should ______.
A. apologize B. thank C. excuse D. smile
17. If you want to ______success, you have to put more effort into your work.
A. bring B. take C. get D. achieve
III, GRAMMAR: Choose

the

best

answer

A,

B,

C


phrase

in

each

sentence

that

needs

correcting:
26. James isn’t so kindly as John, but he is more brilliant than John.
A B C D
27. Although I asked my parents for permission , but they still got angry.
A B C D
28. She told her mother that she still was very poor and can’t afford to buy the car she really wanted.
A B C D
29. We are all working quite hard because the exam are only a few weeks away, but our teacher tell he
A B C D
thinks we’ll do well.
30. Bennett International has decided to expand its borrowing to make up with a decline in investment
A B C D
returns.
V, READING: Choose

the


for pay. Therefore, they (40) ______the role of head of household together.
31. A. like B. same C. various D. different
32. A. houses B. villages C. countries D. sections
33. A. until B. ago C. since D. following
34. A. both B. none C. either D. neither
35. A. Because B. Despite C. However D. Although
36. A. old B. ancient C. original D. traditional
37. A. is B. has C. was D. did
38. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. behind
39. A. looked B. seemed C. remained D. considered
40. A. need B. have C. share D. manage
-The end-

SỞ

GD&ĐT

PHÚ

THỌ
ĐÁP

ÁN

CHẤM

BÀI

KIỂM



điểm

10

trong

đó

mỗi

đáp

án

đúng

được

0,25đ
Câu

số


đề

123



10
C
A
11
A
D
12
D
D
13
B
A
14
D
B
15
C
A
16
A
B
17
D
D
18
D
D
19
C
B

=

full

with

=>

full

of
27
C

=

but

=>

bỏ

but
B

=

come

there

=

appreciate

it

=>

appreciate
29
D

=

tell

=>

tells
A

=

has

announced=>

had

announced

D
B
36
D
A
37
C
D
38
B
A
39
D
C
40
C
B
SỞ GD-ĐT TIỀN GIANG
CỘNG HOÀ XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM
Độc lập-Tự do-Hạnh phúc

ĐỀ KIỂM TRA ANH VĂN KHỐI 12
Thời gian làm bài 60 phút ( không kể thời gian giao bài)
Câu 1.Xác định từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để câu trở thành chính xác.
He said he was grateful for the help you had given him when the time he stayed here.
A B C D
Câu 2.Chọn từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại .
A/. teacher B/. clear C/. reason D/. mean
Câu 3. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
Of the five students , Mary is ________ .

I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly.
A/. If he speaks slowly, I can understand him .
B/. If he didn’t speak so quickly, I can understand him .
C/. He speaks unclearly so we don’t understand him.
D/. If he didn’t speak so quickly, I would be able to understand him .
Câu 13.Xác định từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để câu trở thành chính xác.
7
English is not the private property of French people, nor it is of English people.
A B C D
Câu 14. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
The custom of left hand traffic dated ________ the period of horseback riding.
A/. into B/. back to C/. up to D/. forward to
Câu 15. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
We were ________ news from her .
A/. expected B/. expecting C/. expectation D/. expectantly
Câu 16.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
He is very lonely . He doesn’t have ________ friends .
A/. few B/. many C/. much D/. some
Câu 17.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
At midnight she was woken up by a strange noise and didn’t know ________ .
A/. to do what B/. doing what C/. what doing D/. what to do
Câu 18. Xác định từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để câu trở thành chính xác.
It is the writing English that causes difficulties to foreigners .
A B C D
Câu 19. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
The gate is closed to prevent the children ________ running into the road
A/. of B/. from C/. to D/. for
Câu 20.Chọn từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại .
A/. worked B/. visited C/. stopped D/. laughed
Câu 21.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .

Have they ________ the “No smoking “ sign ?
A/. made fun of B/. taken care of C/. made room for D/. taken notice of
Câu 31.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
________ water , they won’t be able to stop the forest fire.
A/. In stead of B/. Without C/. In spite of D/. Because of
Câu 32.Xác định từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để câu trở thành chính xác.
Please give me a few sugar in my coffee. I prefer it sweet .
A B C D
Câu 33.Chọn câu (ứng với A hoặc B, C , D) diễn đạt đúng nghĩa câu sau .
The last time he drove downtown was five years ago .
A/. He didn’t drive downtown for five years .
B/. He has finished driving downtown for five years.
C/. It’s five years since he last drove downtown .
D/. He last drove downtown for five years.
Câu 34. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
Many workers will be ________ if the factory closes down .
A/. employ B/. employed C/. unemployment D/. unemployed
Câu 35.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau .
Have you got anything new ________ today ?
A/. to be told B/. for me to tell C/. to told me D/. to tell me
Câu 36.Chọn từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với những từ còn lại
A/. avoid B/. belong C/. broaden D/. regret
Câu 37.Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ứng với A hoặc B,C, D để hoàn thành câu sau
They looked forward very much to ________ . her again.
A/. be meeting B/. have met C/. meeting D/. meet
Câu 38.Xác định từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để câu trở thành chính xác.
You wouldn’t burn the garbage, you had better dig a hole and bury it
A B C D
Câu 39.Chọn câu (ứng với A hoặc B, C , D) diễn đạt đúng nghĩa câu sau .
Daisy had a careful look at the pictures on the wall.

learn their native language so that they will be able to communicate fluently to other people aroun
d them .
Moreover, they can preserve the valuable culture and literature of the country . They learn foreign
language
in order to benefit from what foreigners say and write . We all know that the more we learn foreig
n
languages , the more benefit we get . They learn mathematics to calculate, geography to know phe
nomena
of nature, history to know something about human beings and historic events . nearly everything t
hey study
at school has some practical use in their life .
Câu 46.Parents send their children to school to ………
A/. make them grow up B/. make benefit to them
C/. prepare for their future D/. make time for them
Câu 47. Children ………………
A/. learn a foreign language at school B/. should not learn a foreign language
C/. must not learn a foreign language D/. have no need to learn a foreign language
Câu 48. Mathematics ……………
A/. is not useful B/. is not important
C/. is not taught at school D/. is very necessary for children to learn at school
Câu 49.Children ………
A/. only learn foreign language B/. do not have to learn native language at school
C/. have to learn native language at school D/. only learn native language at home
Câu 50.Everything they learn at school ……….
A/. has no use B/. is useless
C/. is not necessary D/. has some practical use
……………. High School The first term examination( 2008-2009)
English group Subject : English – Grade 12(Basic)
Class: ……………………… Time allowed: 45 minutes
Full name: ……………………….

8. He said that he _______ two letters to her.
a. writes b. has written c. had written d. was written
9. “_______” means “a stage of study for children in Vietnam between the ages of six and ten.”
a. Secondary school b. High school c. Kindergarten d. Primary school.
10. The family has ________ from their vacation already.
a. return b. returned c. been returning d. been returned
11. “This has been a wonderful holiday” She told me
a. She told me this was a wonderful holiday. b. She told me that had been a wonderful holiday.
c. She told me that has been a wonderful holiday. d. She told me this had been a wonderful holiday.
12. “ _______ the Titanic yet?” “ yes, I _______. I _______ it last night, why?
a. Have you seen/ had/ have seen. b. Have you seen/ have/ saw
c. Did you see/ have/ saw d. Did you see/ had/ saw
13. “_______” means “ happen or exist before another person or thing”
a. Follow b. Proceed c. Precede d. Come
14. When I called on her, Mary_______ her room.
a. clean b. cleans c. has cleaned d. was cleaning
15. We are a very _______ family and very supportive of one another.
a. close-knit b. open c. chores d. shift.
16.A: Congratulations! You did great. B: ________
a. It’s nice of you to say so. b. It’s my pleasure. c. you’re welcome. d. That’s Okay.
17. Will you take responsibility _______ arranging the food?
a. in b. for c. to d. about
18. Don’t forger to say goodbye _______ the interviewer before leaving the office.
a. to b. in c. for d. with
19. Do you think your father will _______ you to be out so late at night?
a. have b. let c. make d. permit
20. I didn’t have an umbrella, so I got wet.
a. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet. b. If I had had an umbrella, I would get wet.
c. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet.d. If I had had an umbrella, would have got wet.
21. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.

forget to dress neatly and formally.
1. a. possible b. possibly c. impossible d. possibility
2. a. resumes b. money c. certificates d. Identity card
3. a. interesting b. interested c. interest d. to interest.
4. a. of b. in c. on d. for
5. a. bring b. to bring c. bringing d. brought
6. a. think b. jot down c. imagine d. hide
7. a. relations b. experiment c. love d. experience
8. a. of b. for c. during d. at
VI- Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer:
If you invite an American friend to join you to have dinner in a restaurant, phone the restaurant first to find out
if you need a reservation to avoid a long wait for table. To make a reservation, just give your name, the number
of people in your group, and the time you plan to arrive. When you invite someone to have dinner, you should
be prepared to pay the bill and reach for it when it arrives. However, if your companion insists on playing his or
her share, do not get into argument about it. Some people prefer to pay their own way so that they do not feel
indebted, and those feelings should be respected. In most American restaurants, the waiter or waitress's tip is not
added to the bill. If the service was adequate, it is customary to leave a tip equal to about 15% of the bill. In
expensive restaurants, leave a bit more.
1. To make a reservation, you ________________________
12
a. just give your name, the time you arrive and how many persons there are in your group.
b. have to give your address, the time you arrive and how many persons there are in your group.
c. just give your name, the time you arrive and your address.
d. just give your name, the time you arrive and your telephone number.
2. When you invite an American friend to have dinner in a restaurant _____________________
a. a reservation is not necessary.
b. you should make a reservation.
c. there are always many tables available for you.
d. you always have to wait for a long time.
3. When you invite someone to have dinner, you _____________________


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