Cng kinh t   ca
ch n tt s 
cho Vit Nam o Ngc i hc Kinh t
Lu Kinh t th giQuan h kinh t quc t
: 60 31 07
ng dn: TS. Nguyn M
o v: 2012 Abstract. u khung kh  trin ca
ng kinh t i nhn thc v h khu
vc   i nhn thc v ng tham gia ca
Ving Cng kinh t ASEAN: ni dung ca cng
ng kinh t ASEAN, tip cn s   ng kinh t ASEAN (AEC)
 ca ch n to, trin vng ca Cng kinh t 
ra mt s khuyn ngh u qu a
Vit Nam.

Keywords. Kinh t th gii; Quan h kinh t; ASEAN;   ; Vit
Nam

Content

MỞ ĐẦU
1. Tính cấp thiết của đề tài.

Cn sng cho nhc ca th k 21
n v u cc
ti ngh, dic, gi ngh  ng kinh t, 
gia kinh t o ASEAN. t s t v 
c trong khu v
c gi tn v trin vng ca AEC, k c 
thi vi th ch n t ch AFTA, AICO,

c g  S tham gia ca
Ving kinh t ng pn kinh t i nhp kinh
t quc ti quan h kinh ti, ngoi giao
ca Vit Nam khi tham gia Cng kinh t ASEAN. u ca Nguy
ThVi: Nhc hi nhp tip theom
NgBi cnh quc t ng ci v
u v bi cu ki ch 
AEC.Ti Hi tho quc t ASEAN: Bn mng tii hc
Khoa h- i hc qui t chc gi
 d  c- 
 ch i thoi  khu vc. Trong s 
tham lun, Nguyu tip cn h
   ca ch n to. Tiu
k n Cng kinh t ASEAN (AEC): M 
Nguyn H ng kc t vic Vi
 mt s khuyn ngh u qu.
cp bC n vn 
c trong khu v   nhi
cu tng th v hn trong cng ASEAN v , ngai giao,
kinh t
Nhng v kinh t th giu quc
t n t 

4.1. Đối tượng nghiên cứu:
ng kinh t  t.
4.2. Phạm vi nghiên cứu luận văn
 u s t kinh t ASEAN t khi
6/2012.
V  i nhn thnh:
- V h khu vc  
- V s tham gia ca Vi  khu vc .
5. Phƣơng pháp nghiên cứu
- Kt ht.
- u tich s  
n ca AEC.
- u tin thc ca ch n to 
 n)   i nhn thi vi hnh t ASEAN.
- Ti 
 
-  du ca Vit Nam kt hp vi vi
liu c
Nguc s dng trong luu th cp  kt qu phng
vn v
6. Đóng góp mới
u v  a AEC v ch n
 khu vc, t  nh s cn thin bn vng th ch t
kinh t.
Kt qu u ca lu c s du tham kh
u quan h quc t  quan h kinh t quc t i
ngoi.
  cung cn v  
thuyt v ch  n thu
bit ci v ch trong khu v

 ch ht s vy s y tin ti
i nh.
Chủ nghĩa Liên bang (Federalism)
Nn ca Ch  i nh
trong m  khu vc ho 
th theo thit ch u M hot h th qu
ng hi nhn t i
  trc dinh m 
ng ti hi nh  gii quyt v ch quyc gia bng
ng chia s quyn lu  c gia.
Chủ nghĩa xuyên quốc gia (Transnationalism)
Ch c ti
vu ti m
 ca hi nhp quc t ng th   
qui nhp theo nhiu   v , kinh t
cu th ch lc cng. Nu ti vi
c tin hi nhp, Ch c gia cho rng s ph thuc ln
 ng ch yu ca hi nhp. Vi quan nim coi hi nh
m n ti mc nhnh ch i m
c gi ca Ch u ti vi
 hi nhng c
Chủ nghĩa liên chính phủ (intergovernmentalism) và chủ nghĩa liên chính phủ tự do
(liberal intergovernmentalism)
Ch  d kt hp gia ch n thc mi (neo-
realism) vn cho r t v quyn lc gi  do mi
(neo-liberalism) cho r c ln nhau v mt li
ch i, ch  cho r quc gia kim
i nhng quyn kh n lc c
th ch c gia. Stanley Hoffmann (1966) cho rng hi nh quc gia
ti chi phi b kinh t   kh 

 quc tnh  c vi ng t 
ch n th gic si vc
din bi hc  -
hoc ASEAN s b c ASEAN cn phng bn st cht ch
a. T C phm ca ch
n ti (social constructivismi
 mng thc th n si. Bn
sc (identityng nhn thc c th v n v
n ca qu d
c. C inter-subjective structure)u
bi bn s chi phng
ca quc gia (Wendt, 1992). Nhi theo ch n ti cho r
chun mng yu t quan trng tng quan h quc t
o cho quc gia nhng nhn thc nhnh v ln si
n th u  din gii
 phn  chi phc (Wendt, 1992).
Ch n ti hc cho r
n tin trin v nhn thi x vi nhau gi
n th nhng mm dung th (tolerance), th hin qua vi
khng ti s ng m, lc hi ln
th  i x  (reciprocity), theo Robert Putnam (2000), th hin qua vi
s  i s  tc thi, thn
phi bit b tin rn hoc m 
trong ngn hi x  xu s th
b n th c mt m m (trust), th hin qua s t tin
rng m ch s ng mng nht, trung th
nhii tr s  i mt.
u v ASEAN, Amitav Acharya (2009) cho rng cng 
c iTh nht mt quan h i, ch i mt quan h ch thun
ng tin. Nhng thuu ca cng  tin cu

khnh ASEAN s t t ch
b p tm quan trng ca t l ca h
th rng kt ni vi nn kinh t th gic
 t mnh m n cung 
cc bit coi try ci quan h h
tic 8).

Biện pháp và Lộ trình của Cộng đồng kinh tế ASEAN
Hình 2.1: Lộ trình hội nhập kinh tế tổng thể ASEAN (RAI)

Ngun: Dtegration: Narrowing the
Development Gap. IAI Unit. ASEAN Secretariat.
 n ngh ca HLTF, v n nhm thc
hin AEC g:
+  i nhp kinh t hin thi
+ 

n th ch
2.2. Tiếp cận sự hình thành Cộng đồng kinh tế ASEAN (AEC) dƣới góc độ của Chủ
nghĩa kiến tạo
Ch n ti cho rng Cng kinh t t s kin to
i (socially constructed) trong quan h quc t  khu v
Gi thimn tip theo c
kinh t c thc hit qu
tt y i v nhn thi vi h  khu v

Sự tiến triển nhận thức về nguyên tắc, cơ cấu tổ chức và thể chế
i s i ca Hing tin trit v u t
chc c ng ti mt cng. Trong nht ca
i ngh Ngo  chc ct hn ch,

chc hai ln mt ci
ngh i ngh cp B i ngh  
dn theo thnh ci ngh 
n nay s  n so vi khi ASEAN mc
u t chc ca ASEAN s 
vmng C - An ninh,
Kinh t  i. Mi Hp b
 t s t biu t chc ca
u t chc c
Sự tiến triển nhận thức về lộ trình tiến tới cộng đồng.
Nu ASEAN phi m- nh chuyn t Hip
hi sang C c-
c hong ca Cng ASEAN. N n 2003,
nh s ng C 
n 2007 ASEAN li quy
tr t hin quynh m  h o
c ci vi viy mnh hi nhp khu v
dng mt cc   Ong

i s ng bt li xn thi hn t 
2020 xu c ASEAN bit r ta
2.3 Triển vọng của Cộng đồng kinh tế ASEAN
Cơ hội
i ln nh ht hic quy
 rt cao, ca c o, gii vi ving
c th hiy nhanh tii nhn
thi hc thi hn, s ng h ca mi v
k hoch chung, coi viy hi nhp khu vt trong nha
n lc ht s tring ca AEC thun l
s.

dng li  m FTA cng s 
Kh  hi nhAEC s 
nt kinh t khu vc ch  dng li  FTA+.
Kh  ba  b t kinh t c ch-Thi
B
 cho rng kh  nh xy ra. AEC vi b
t do di chuych v  do di chuyn v
 i ti hin nay, kh 
c cht ra m do di
chuy ch c dch v m do di chuyn v
 hai m 
ASEAN s tip tc n AEC ng tin ti bn t ,
ch v, ASEAN s phn
n l thng h c mt s i x ng
 t  i vch v c.
 tip tc ni li hn i vi t do di chuy do di
chuyn vi xu th h n ra mnh m n
nay, mt Khu vc t t Cng kinh t
 i dng kinh t c bi c
, AEC s buc ph 
th   

CHƢƠNG 3
MỘT SỐ HÀM Ý CHÍNH SÁCH ĐỐI VỚI VIỆC THAM GIA CỦA VIỆT NAM VÀO
CỘNG ĐỒNG KINH TẾ ASEAN
3.1. Một số tác động của việc tham gia AEC đối với sự phát triển kinh tế của Việt Nam
Tác động tích cực

















. .





















 









,












6 .


























. .
3.2. Kiến nghị về quan điểm và định hƣớng tham gia của Việt Nam vào cộng đồng
ASEAN và AEC
Về quan điểm:
* i nhn thc v a ASEAN trong hi nhp kinh t quc t ca Vit Nam
* i nhn thc v c hit vi ASEAN
t kinh t m ct khu vc 



.
Cuc khng hong hong kinh t u
i mt s 
knh t t c 
   l
nh vic bit coi trng khu v vn
g mu ki ng, Vin
phc bit coi trng quan h vc l l gii.
Hi nhng kinh t u thun" quan
trc s ng h ng sc mnh trong quan h vi
c l, Trung Quc, Nht Bn, Nga,  
 ki
  


Trong bi cuc li nh din ra mnh m 
kh gii, ch  c hi nhp quc t 
n pht trong nhng gii
 bo v c lp, ch quyn cc trong bi cnh mi.
 




xo
nhanh.
c tham gia ASEAN ca Vit Nam cho tht nhin hp
n phn thc,







ng AEC
* 
* 
















* 










.
(2) 

















 
; .
(3) 














, 





















- 

, .
(5) 







, 



, 



()


.
Một số kiến nghị đối với sự tham gia của Việt Nam vào AEC
ng sn xut quc t i


1


















. Trong thi gian ti, Vit Nam c 





 



 








 
 


















 




 

l , o, t b
10. Nguyn HCng kinh t ASEAN (AEC): N
thc hing v t rai Hi tho quc t ng
mt Cng ASEAN trong bi cnh quc t mn Khoa hi Vit
Nam t chng v Kinh t  Th gii. S

11. Nguyn Th Thanh Thu, 2007. Quan h M - ASEAN nhu th k XXI
vii Hi tho quc t ng t
i hc Khoa h- i hc qui t chc

12. Nguy Kin to ch n tranh
th gii th hai: T SE n ASEAN     i Hi tho quc t
ng ti hc Khoa hi
- i hc qui t ch
13. Nguy Thng, 2006. Vi c hi nhp tip theo.
Trong Phc   Vit Nam trong ASEAN:
ng ti. t bn khoa hi)
14. Nguy  Thng, Nguyn Hng   ng Giang, 2007.  ng ca
cng kinh t ASEAN (AECn s n ct Nam - Khuyn
ngh ng tham gia cho Vit Nami Hi ngh 
  u qu hi nhp kinh t ASEAN ca Vi    
26/7/2007.
15. Phc n tr. Trong Ph
n  Ving ti
nt bn khoa hi)
16. Phm Quang Minh, 2007. Quan h ci v
 hi nhp khu vci Hi tho quc t 
Bng ti hc Khoa h
- i hc qui t ch
17. Trn Th Lan Hii vi vi

Services.
32. 
33. 
34.           
Scheme.
35. 
36. 2003.
37. Ban th   Joint Press Release, Inaugural Meeting of the ASEAN
Investment Area (AIA) Council, 8th October 1998, Manila, the Philippines)
38. 
39.          

40. 
Integration (IAI) Work Plan.
41. Ban th 
42. Ban th   Strategic schedule for ASEAN Economic Community.

43. Tenth ASEAN Investment Area (AIA) Council Meeting. Joint
Media Statement. 23 August 2007. Makati City, Philippines.

44. Ban th The Framework Agreement on the ASEAN Investment Area.
45.     The Thirty-    
Meeting. Makati City, Philippines, 24 August 2007. Joint Media Statement.

46.     The Twenty-First Meeting of the ASEAN Free Trade Area
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