VÀ
U
Chuyên ngành:
Mã ngành: 60 34 0301
TP. HCM, tháng 04/2014
ii
VÀ
IC
C
A
A
M
MĐ
Đ
O
O
A
A
N
N
công trình nào khác, các
iii
chim u th,
-
2
Vietnam is It created fierce
competition in within all the company of food and beverages. In this competition,
the enterprises can be detected strong growth, which have the best policy in matter
using their capital with high effective. Investigating 26 companies of the food and
beverages posted up a notice on the HCM City Stock Exchange in the period 2010-
2012 with many groups as seafood , sugar, cooking oil , dairy , confectionery and
beverages most of the enterprises were profited but their profits have tended to
rise sharply in 2011 and fell slightly in 2012 . The export seafood companies were
using the greatest leverage and return on capital of these were lower than the food
companies of other groups , whereas the confectionery business groups and milk
companies had debt ratios low and return on capital increases. Through aggregate
ROE of 26 food and beverages companies in 2010 was 26.21 % , 2011 was 21.5 %
and 20.37 % in 2012, we can say that the food and beverage companies used
efficient their capitals but these companies should to find ways to overcome the
declining trend of capital efficiency.
The efficiency of capital (profits on investors' capital) of the company
of food and drinks posted up a notice on the HCM City Stock Exchange in this
threads was defined affecting by many factors as financial capital structure , capital
size , internal capacity , fixed asset structure , the characteristics of each company
and purchasing power of the market. In particular , through data of regression from
vi
2010-2012 of 26 food and beverages companies listed on the HCM City Stock
Exchange showed the efficiency capital of the business were affected by factors as
capital scale , internal capacity , asset structure and characteristics of each business.
However capital structure and the purchasing power of the market are factors
which did not have enough data to find statistical evidence to shows that the impact
of these two factors to effective using their capital through profits on investors'
capital of these companies .
The companies of food and beverage should find solutions to their financial
2.2.4 10
14
2.3.1 14
23
viii
24
2.4.1 24
gi
25
2.4.3 Mô hình 26
2 28
G 3
29
3.1 29
3.1.1 Khái quát 29
3.1.2 Tình hình 30
3.2.
33
3.2.1 kinh doanh 33
3.2.2
42
3.2.3 62
3.2.4
62
Tóm t3 66
MÔ HÌNH
x
ST
T
T vit tt
Ting Anh
Ting Vit
1
AFTA
Asean free Trading Area
2
ASEAN
Association of South
East Asian Nation
nam Á.
3
BEP
Break even point
4
BCTC
tax, depreciation and
amortization
11
FTA
Free Trading Area
12
FEM
Fixed Effects Model
13
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
14
NV
15
REM
Random Effects Model
16
ROA
Return on assets
17
ROE
- .
.
Bng 2.2: Kt qu mô hình nghiên c cNeil Nagy.
3.1 2012
3.2: -
2012
3.3-2012
3.8
3-
3
3.11 &
3.12: Th
3.13: &
3 &
3.15 &
3.16: p k & g thanh toán nhanh
3.17
xii
3.18
1.1.i
nh.
n
tr
ã nhận ra tầm quan trọng của việc phân
500.915
517.774
538.431
bình
(USD)
212,70
217,30
246,30
267,80
284,20
298,70
316,20
bình
(VND)
4.069.939
4.477.277
5.017.705
5.303.117
5.470.722
5.601.030
5.771.427
tiêu
10,72
11,19
13,25
6,78
niêm y
làm tài lun vn thc s.
1.2
1.2.1 Mc tiêu tng quát
- Phân tích thc trng v hiu qu s dng vn và tìm gii pháp nâng cao
hiu qu s dng vn ti các công ty ngành thc phm và ung niêm yt trên sàn
giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM.
-
- ánh giá hiu qu
niêm yt trên sàn giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM
-
niêm yt trên sàn giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM giai
theo.
4
1.3
- Nhng ch tiêu nên nh giá hi
- Hnim yt
trên sàn giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM nh
-
niêm yt trên sàn giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM
1.4
1.6
Chng 1: Tng quan v tài nghiên c
Chng 2: C
Chng 3: Phân tích
niêm yt trên sàn giao dch chng khoán TP.HCM.
7
2
2.1 Khái nim v vn kinh doanh ti doanh nghip
( Josette Peyrard, 2005).
2.2.2 kinh doanh.
2
u
c