UNIT 1: MY FRIENDS
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A. GRAMMAR
I. Revision: LIKE ( a preposition): có nghĩa giống
1. What + be + S + like?: đợc dùng để hỏi về chất lợng hay tính tình.
S + be + adj : đợc dùng để trả lời
Ex: Whats your teacher like? - Shes strict but nice
Whats the weather like? - Its hot
2. What + do/ does + S + look like? : đợc dùng để hỏi về hình dáng bên
ngoài ( diện mạo )
S + be + adj
look/looks
Ex: What does your teacher look like?
Shes tall ( She looks tall )
3. S + look like + N ( look like: dờng nh)
Ex: It looks like rain
This hat doesnt look like mine
4.Like ( giống): môt giới từ
Hes just like his father
B. TOO / ENOUGH
1. ENOUGH ( đủ ): bao hàm nghĩa xác định
S + be + adj + enough + ( for + 0 ) + to-V
V + adv
enough + N
Ex: He has enough time to do that work
He is old enough to take the driving test
The man ran fast enough to catch the bus
2. TOO ( quá): phản nghĩa của ENOUGH, và bao hàm nghĩa phủ định. TOO
chỉ sự vợt mức qui định hay giới hạn.
S + be + too + adj + ( for + O ) + to-V
V adv
8. My grandmother is very weak. She cant lift the box
..
9. The film is wery good. The children wont miss it
..
10. The water is so dirty. He cant bathe his eyes
IV. Underline the correct answer in these sentences
1. Helen is my aunts daughter. Shes my (sister, nephew, cousin, niece )
2. Ba is sociable but his brother is qiute ( outgoing, shy, generous, kind )
3. A person who cannot speak or hear is called ( a character, a deaf, a blind,
a deaf-mute)
4. As a leader, he must learn how to speak well ( in public, in school, outside,
in country )
5. The noise in the street ( volunteers, spends, annoys, plays ) people at night
6. The naughty boy often ( fell, feels, felt, falls ) asleep when he is in class
7. You seem ( happy, happiness, happily, happyly )
8. We spend time ( to do, on doing, doing, for doing ) volunteer work
9. The weather is warm enough for us ( going out, to going out, to go out,
go out )
10. The Earth, the Sun, the Mars, the Moon are ( planets, objects, Mercury,
UNIT 2: MAKING ARRANGEMENT
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A. GRAMMAR
I. BE GOING TO + V: đợc dùng để diễn tả:
1. điều gì đã đợc quyết định trớc khi nói
Ex: Why are you buying a lot of food?
Im going to have a party this evening
2. Tiên đoán điều gì chắc chắn xảy ra trong tơng lai vì có dấu hiệu hay chứng
cứ ở hiện tại
Ex: Hes studying very hard. Hes going to pass the exams
We didnt go out because of the heavy rain
- Tính từ đứng sau một số động từ tri giác.
look
smell + 0 + adj (find + 0 + adj )
feel
sound
seem
- Tính từ đứng sau một số động từ đặc biệt : be, get, become
EX : He is fat
He gets / becomes fat
- Nếu trong câu có nhiêu tính từ, ta sắp xếp chúng theo thứ tự sau:
* TT ý kiến + miêu tả + Danh từ
Ex: a nice sunny day
delicious hot soup
* ý kiến+ kích thớc + tuổi + màu + xuất xứ + chất liệu Danh từ
Ex: a small black plastic bag
a tall thin girl
an old white cotton shirt
II/ Adverbs
1. The form
+ Adjactives + ly Adverbs
careful _ carefully
quick _ quickly
beautiful _ beautifully
+ Những tính từ tận cùng bằng le , bỏ e và thêm y khi sang trạng từ
simple - simply
terrible terribly
+ những tính từ tận cùng bằng y , chuyển thành i + ly
happy happily
lucky luckily
8. Liz talked very (interesting/ interestingly) about her working day