BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM KỸ THUẬT
THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ
LÂM HOÀNG YẾN

KHẢO SÁT THỰC TRẠNG GIÁO DỤC KỸ NĂNG SỐNG
CHO HỌC SINH CÁC TRƯỜNG THCS THUỘC QUẬN 6
TP. HỒ CHÍ MINH
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NGÀNH :GIÁO DỤC HỌC - 601401

SKC 003092

NANG SONG
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. TRANG
CHO HQC SINH cAc TRUONG THCS THU�HQCSU'P�KY11IU�T
THANH PHO HO cut MINH
S6: 130/QD-DHSPKT-SDH

CQNG HOA XA HOc lap -TU' do - Hanh phuc
Tp.


: Lam

Hoang Yin

: Gido dflc hvc
K_hoa: 2009 - 2011
: Khizo sat th�rc lr(lng gido d{lC k_v niing sang cho h(JC sinh
t(li cac trU'ilng THCS thu9c qu�n 6 TPHCM
Ngubi hu6ng d�n
: TS. Vo Viin Nam
Thai gian thuc hien : 21/02/201l din 2010812011

Nganh
Ten d� tai

Di�u

2:

Giao cho Phong Dao tc;to quan ly, thgc hi�n theo dung Qui ch� dao t?o trinh d9
th?C si cua B9 Giao d\lC & Bao t?O ban hanh.

Di@u 3:

Tru6ng cac dan vi va cac Ong (Ba) c6 ten a di�u 1 chiu trach nhi�m th i hanh
quy�t dinh nay.
- Quy�t dinh c6 hi�u lµc
tl.r ngay
-



Ngay, thang, nam sinh: 04/07/1 983

Nai sinh: Tp. Hfi Chi Minh

Que quan: Long An

Dan t9c: Kinh

Ch6 a rieng ho�c dia chi lien l�c: 24/4 Tan Hoa Dong, P 1 4, Q6, Tp. HCM
Di�n tho�i: 0909347058
E-mail: lamhoangyen l [email protected]

II.

QUA TRINH DAO T�O:
1. Cao ding:
Thm gian dao t�o tir 10/2002 dSn 07/ 2005

H� dao t�o: Chinh quy
•

Nai h9c: Cao dfulg su ph� Tp. Hfi Chi Minh
Nganh h9c: Ky Thu�t Cong Nghi�p _Tin h9c

2. D,i hqc:
Thm gian dao t�o tir 10/2005 dSn 1 1/ 2007

H� dao �o: T� Chuc




111

LfficAMON
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Tac gia lu� van xin chan thanh bay to long bi€t on d€n:
TS. Vo Van Nam da t�n tinh hu6ng ddn va luon h€t long giup da, d()ng vien,
khich l� d� tac gia hoan thanh lu�n van t6t nghi�p.
Quy thfry co Khoa su ph�m ky thu�t truang D�i H9c Su Ph�m Ky Thu�t
Thanh Ph6 H6 Chi Minh da hinh thanh cho tac gia nhfrng ki€n thuc lam m�n tang d�
thµc hi�n d� tai nghien c1tu.
Ban giam hi�u, quy thfry co va cac em hQC sinh .t�i cac truang trung hQC ca
sa H�u Giang, Lam Son, Ph�m Dinh Hf> thu()c Qu�n 6 Thanh Phf> H6 Chi Minh da
nhi�t tinh giup da, hfi trq tac gia trong su6t qua trinh thu th�p thong tin, s6 li�u
nhfim hoan thanh t6t lu�n van nay.
Cac anh chi, b�n be cl.mg khoa hQc da d()ng vien giup da tac gia trong su6t
qua trinh hQc t�p ciing nhu khi thµc hi�n lu� van t6t nghi�p.
M�c du ban than da rfit c6 gftng song lu�n van vdn khong tranh khoi nhfrng thi€u
sot, rfit mong nh�n duqc nhfrng y ki€n dong gop ctia quy Thfry Co va cac b�n d6ng
nghi�p.

Lam Hoang Y�n

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District 6, Ho Chi Minh City including: briefly introducing Junior High Schools in


survey, summarizing research for education of living skills in schools and practice
of living skills of pupils at junior high schools .
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Chapter 3 : Proposing methods for improving results from education of

living skills to pupils at junior high schools at District 6, Ho Chi Minh City
including 6 solutions: improving awareness on meaning and importance of the
education of living skills; building friendly environment for studying; innovating
methods of teaching towards integrated intensification of living skills to pupils;
innovating valuation of studying results; increasing subjects' ability attending the
education of living skills; intensifying coordination between school, family and
society in the education of living skills to pupils.
The solutions not only contribute to improve result from the education of
living skills to pupils ranked Junior High School but also contribute to improve
quality of comprehensive education to young generation .
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1 . 1 . 1 Cac cong trinh nghien Clru a nuac ngoai

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1 . 1 .2 Cac cong trinh nghien Clru a trong nuac
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1 .2. 1 Giao dvc

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1 .3 Ly thuy€t ve giao dl)c KNS cho hQc sinh THCS
1 .3 . 1 Vai tro, y nghia cua KNS d6i v6'i h9c sinh

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1 .3 .3 D�c diem tam sinh - ly lua tu6i cua h9c sinh THCS

1 .3 .6 N()i dung giao dl)c KNS cho hQc sinh THCS

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1 .3.5 Nguyen t�c giao dl)C KNS cho hQC sinh THCS

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1 .3 . 4 M\lc tieu giao dl)c KNS cho hQc sinh THCS .

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2.2.2 N()i dung khao sat .

2.2.3 Dfii tugng khao sat .

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2.2.5 . 1 Th\IC tr�ng nh�n thuc ve KNS va giao dl)c KNS
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2.2.5 . 1 .2 Nh�n thuc ve S\I cfin thi€t phai giao dl)C KNS cho hQC sinh THCS

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2.2.5.2 Th\fc tr�ng xac djnh ml)c tieu giao dl)c KNS cho h9c sinh THCS

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2.2.5.5 Muc de) cua cac bi�n phap dugc sir dl)ng d€ th\IC hi�n vi�c giao dl)c KNS
cho hQc sinh THCS

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3 . 1 . 1 .2 Nguyen tAc ti€p c�n giao d\lc KNS

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3 . 1 .3 Ca sa th\IC ti�n

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3 .2 Bi�n phap nang cao k€t qua giao d\lc KNS cho h9c sinh t(;li cac truang THCS 62
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h9c sinh

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·" d'anh gia
·' ke�t qua hQC t"C;ip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
3 . 2 . 4 D01· ma'·1 v1�c
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3 .2.5 Tang cuang nang 1\IC cho cac chu th€ tham gia giao dl)c KNS

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3 .2.6 Tang cuang ph6i hgp gifra nha truang, gia dinh va xa h{>i. . ............................. 73
3 .3 Khao nghi�m ve tinh cdn thi€t va tinh kha thi cua cac bi�n phap .
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Ghio d\lC va dao t�o

KNS

Ky nang s&ng

THCS

Trung hQC CO' sa

TPT

T6ng ph\l trach

TP

Thanh phfl


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DANH sAcH cAc HINH
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HINH

TRANG

ffinh 2.2: HQc sinh truang THCS Binh Tay the hi�n phdn d\l' thi cua
minh

ffinb 2.3: Ban Hinh d�o phong GD&DT va cac truang trong Qu�n 6
tham gia chfim di�m h()i thi

ffinh 2.4: Giao vien va h9c sinh cac truang trong Qu�n 6 cham chu
theo doi h()i thi

ffinh 2.5: Hi�u tru&ng truang THCS H�u Giang t�ng hoa cam an TS.
Huynh Van San trong bufii chuyen de ve giao d\lc KNS

ffinh 2.6: TS. Huynh Van San cimg hQc sinh THCS H�u Giang c6 buoi
tro chuy�n ve chuyen de giao d\lc KNS
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ffinh 2.7: Tru&ng phong GD&DT, ban giam hi�u cimg m()t so giao

52
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vien cua qu�n 6 d\I buoi chuyen de v€ giao d\lc KNS cua TS Huynh

43

vien va h9c sinh

Bang 2.4: Danh gia cua h9c sinh v8 cac nguyen nhan d�n den viec ren
luyen KNS cho h9c sinh THCS g�p kh6 khan

Bang 2.5: Danh gia cua giao vien ve cac nguyen nhan d�n d€n viec
giao d\lc KNS cho h9c sinh THCS g�p kh6 khan

Bang 2.6: Danh gia cua giao vien ve cac hinh thuc t6 chuc giao d\lc
KNS d�t hieu qua cao

Bang 2. 7: Nh�n dinh cua giao vien ve muc d

1. Ly do chqn d� tai
Loai nguai dang tbn t�i cung v&i S\f phat trien VUQ1: b�c ve khoa hQC

-

ky

thu�t Va S\f bun n6 cua phuong ti�n thong tin, moi truang h(>i nh�p, giao luu hqp tac
t�o dieu ki�n thu�n lqi cho con nguai khftng dinh ban than va d�t duqc vi tri cao
trong xa h(>i. Ben c�nh nhfrng ca h(>i, con nguai phai d6i ph6 tru&c nhfrng yeu cdu
va thach thuc ngay cang kh�c nghi�t tir moi truang s6ng, dieu ki�n sfmg. De t6n t�i
va phat trien trong th€ gi&i hi�n d�i nay, ngoai ki€n thuc con nguai cdn phai trang bi
cho minh cac ky nang cdn cdn thi€t. Vi v�y, giao d\lc hi�n nay phai thvc hi�n su
m�ng dao t�o con nguai phat trien toan di�n, dao t�o khong chi nhfim m\lc dich
"hQC de bi€t, hQC de lam" ma con "hQC de khftng dinh minh, hQC de Cung chung
s6ng".
Trong b6i canh tren, Di�n dan th€ gi&i ve giao d\lC cho m9i nguai h9p t�i
Senegan (2000) da di�n ra, Chuong trinh hanh d(>ng Dakar da de ra 6 m\lc tieu,
trong do m\lc tieu 3 neu rfing

"M6i qu6c gia phai dam bao cho nguai hQc duQ'c tiip

cqn chuang trinh giao d1:1c kfJ niing s6ng phu h9'fJ", con trong m\lc tieu 6 yeu cdu
"Khi danh gia chdt /u(fng giao d'l:IC cJn phai danh gia Icy niing st nhi�m V\l
".

quan trQng d6i v&i giao d\lc cac nu&c.

(

Chi thi sfl 3399/20 1 0/CT-BGDDT ngay 1 6/08/20 1 0 cua B() tru6ng B() Giao
dvc va Dao t�o v€ nhi�m V\l trQng tam cua giao dvc ph6 thong nam hQC 20 1 0-20 1 1
ding nh�n m�nh vai tro quan trQng cua vi�c giao dvc kY nang sflng cho hQc sinh

"Cac aan vj truimg hQc phai tang cuimg giao d71-c a(lo aitc, /y tuirng, ren /uy�n Icy
niing s6ng, itng xu cho hQc sinh" nh�m nang cao ch�t lugng va hi�u qua ho�t d()ng
giao dvc.
Trong nhfrng giai do�n phat trien cua con nguai thi hra tu6i thieu nien (lira
tu6i hQc sinh b�c THCS) la lira tu6i dang a thai ky phat trien phirc t�p nh�t, nhi€u
bien d()ng nh�t va d6ng thai ding la lira tu6i dang hinh thanh nhfrng gia tri nhan
each, giau u&c ma, ham hieu biet, thich tim toi, kham pha song con thieu hieu biet

giao dl)c ky nang sfing cho h9c sinh a khfii 9 cua 3 truang THCS trong qu�n 6 thanh
phfi H6 Chi Minh: truang THCS Lam Scm, truang THCS Ph�m Dinh H6, truang
THCS H�u Giang.

7. Phuong phap nghien cmi
7. 1 Phucmg phap nghien ctru ly lu�n
- N ghien ctru tai li�u c6 lien quan den de tai nhu:
•

Cac van ban cua BQ GD&DT ve vi�c t�p hufrn va tri�n khai giao dl)c k-y
nang s6ng trong m9t s6 mon h9c t�i cac truang phb thong.

•

Cac van ban cua B9 GD&DT ve vi�c phat d()ng phong trao thi dua "Xay
dl)ng truang hQc than thi�n, h9c sinh tich eve" trong cac truang phb
thong giai do�n 2008-20 1 3 .

•

Cac van ban qui djnh ve chl:rc nang, nhi�m V\1 cua cac truang THCS; cac
bao cao ket qua va phucmg hu&ng ho�t d{>ng cua tirng truang.

•

Sach, t�p chi, internet, cac cong trinh nghien ctru va cac tai li�u tham
khao khac co lien quan den de tai.

- Phan tich va tbng hqp n{>i dung: du li�u thu duqc tir cac CUQC dieu tra, phong
vfin va tir tai li�u duqc chQn 19c, phan tich va tbng hqp d� lam lu�n chl:rng cho de

vdn de chinh xac, khoa hQC.

8. Dong gop m6i cua d� tai
De tai dong g6p phfrn h� thfing h6a m()t s6 vdn de ve ly lu�n va de xudt
nhfrng bi�n phap co tinh kha thi nh�m nang cao ket qua giao d\lc ky nang s6ng cho
h9c sinh cac truang THCS tren dia ban TP. H6 Chi Minh, g6p phfrn nang cao hi�u
qua giao dl)c, thµc hi�n ml)c tieu giao d\lc toan di�n.

9. ciu true lu'n van
Ngoai phfrn ma dfru va ket lu�n, n()i dung lu�n van gfim 3 chuang :

Chuang 1: Ca sa ly lu�n ve giao dl)c ky nang sfing cho hQc sinh THCS
Chuang 2: Thµc tr�ng giao dl)c ky nang sfing t�i cac truang THCS thu()c
qu�n 6 Thanh Ph6 H6 Chi Minh.

Chuang 3: Bi�n phap nang cao k€t qua giao dl)c ky nang s6ng cho h9c sinh t�i
cac truang THCS

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Chuong I

casOLYLUAN
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